Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6-40 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS
E175 Overdrive cut signal (A/T)0 – 1.0 VIgnition switch ON and ECT less than
60° C
10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON and ECT more than
60 °C
6 D-range idle up signal (A/T)10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON and shift select switch
in other than P and N range
0 – 1.6 VIgnition switch ON and shift select switch
in P and N range
7 Data link connector 4 – 5 V Ignition switch ON
8–– –
9 Malfunction indicator lamp10 – 14 V Engine running
0 – 1.0 V Ignition switch ON leaving engine OFF
10–– –
11 Data link connector 10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
12 ABS signal (if equipped) 10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
13 Heater blower switch0 – 2.0 VIgnition switch ON and heater blower
switch ON
10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON and heater blower
switch OFF
14 Sensor ground––
15Throttle opening signal for
TCM (A/T)Indication
deflection
repeated 0 V
and 10 - 14 VIgnition switch ON
16 Tachometer––
17–– – TERMINAL
NO.CIRCUIT NORMAL
VOLTAGECONDITION
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DTC P0121 Throttle Position Circuit Range / Performance Problem
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0120 section.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF. Clear DTC with ignition switch ON, check vehicle and environmental condition for :
–Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg, 75 kPa or more)
–Ambient temp. : –10 °C, 14 °F or higher
–Intake air temp. : 70 °C, 158 °F or lower
–Engine coolant temp. : 70 °C, 158 °F or higher
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Increase vehicle speed to 30 – 40 mph, 50 – 60 km/h in 3rd gear or “D” range and hold throttle valve at that
opening position for 1 min.
4) Stop vehicle.
5) Check DTC in “DTC” mode and pending DTC in “ON BOARD TEST” or “PENDING DTC” mode.
INSPECTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE
After engine warmed up.
Difference between actual throttle opening (detected from TP sensor)
and opening calculated by ECM (Obtained on the basis of engine
speed and intake manifold pressure) in larger than specified value.
✱2 driving cycle detection logic, continuous monitoringTP sensor malfunction
High resistance in the circuit
ECM malfunction
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine Diag. Flow Table” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine Diag. Flow
Table”.
2 Is SUZUKI scan tool available? Go to Step 3. Go to Step 4.
3 Check TP Sensor and Its Circuit.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and connect
SUZUKI scan tool to DLC. See Fig. 1.
2) Turn ignition switch ON and check TP sen-
sor output voltage when throttle valve is at
idle position and fully opened. See Fig. 3.
Dose voltage vary within specified value linearly
as shown in figure?Substitute a known-good
ECM and recheck.Go to Step 5.
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DTC P0130 (DTC No.14) Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Circuit Malfunction
(Sensor-1)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF. Clear DTC with ignition switch ON, check vehicle and environmental condition for :
–Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg, 75 kPa or more)
–Ambient temp. : –10 °C, 14 °F or higher
–Intake air temp. : 70 °C, 158 °F or lower
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Drive vehicle at 30 – 40 mph, 50 – 60 km/h for 2 min.
4) Stop vehicle and run engine at idle for 2 min.
5) Check DTC in “DTC” mode and pending DTC in “ON BOARD TEST” or “PENDING DTC” mode.
1. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (HO2S-1)
DTC DETECTING CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE
When running at idle speed after engine warmed up and
running at specified vehicle speed, HO2S-1 output volt-
age does not go below 0.3 V or over 0.6 V.
✱2 driving cycle detection logic, Monitoring once / 1 driving.Heated oxygen sensor-1 malfunction
“B/Bl” or “R” circuit open (poor connection) or
short
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6-62 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS
DTC P0135 (DTC No.14) Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Heater Circuit Mal-
function (Sensor-1)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTC with ignition switch ON, start engine and keep it at idle for 1 min.
3) Start vehicle and depress accelerator pedal fully for 5 sec. or longer.
4) Stop vehicle.
5) Check DTC in “DTC” mode and pending DTC in “ON BOARD TEST” or “PENDING DTC” mode.
1. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (HO2S-1) heater
DTC DETECTING CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE
DTC will set when A or B condition is met.
A :
Low voltage at terminal E19-7 when engine is running
at high load.
B :
High voltage at terminal E19-7 when engine is running
under condition other than above.
✱
✱✱ ✱2 driving cycle detection logic, Continuous monitoring.HO2S-1 heater circuit open or shorted to ground
ECM malfunction
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester.
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DTC P0136 Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Circuit Malfunction (Sensor-2)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
Clear DTC with ignition switch ON, check vehicle and environmental condition for :
–Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg, 75 kPa or more)
–Ambient temp. : –10 °C, 14 °F or higher
–Intake air temp. : 70 °C, 158 °F or lower
–No exhaust gas leakage and loose connection
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Drive vehicle under usual driving condition for 5 min. and check HO2S-2 output voltage and “short term fuel
trim” with “Data List” mode on scan tool, and write it down.
4) Stop vehicle (don’t turn ignition switch OFF).
5) Increase vehicle speed to higher than 20 mph, 32 km/h and then stop vehicle.
1. Heated oxygen sensor-2 (HO2S-2) [A] : Case of TYPE A is shown (See NOTE) [B] : Case of TYPE B is shown (See NOTE)
NOTE:
For TYPE A and TYPE B, refer to the NOTE in “ECM Terminal Voltage Values Table” for applicable
model.
DTC DETECTING CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE
Engine is warmed up and HO2S-2 voltage is 4.5 V or more.
(circuit open)
✱
✱✱ ✱2 driving cycle detection logic, monitoring once / 1 driving.Exhaust gas leakage
“W” or “B/Bl” circuit open or short
Heated oxygen sensor-2 malfunction
Fuel system malfunction
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.
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6) Repeat above steps 5) 4 times.
7) Increase vehicle speed to about 50 mph (80 km/h) in 3rd gear or 2 range.
8) Release accelerator pedal and with engine brake applied, keep vehicle coasting (fuel cut condition) for
10sec. or more.
9) Stop vehicle (don’t turn ignition switch OFF) and run engine at idle for 2 min. After this step 9), if “Oxygen
Sensor Monitoring TEST COMPLETED” is displayed in “READINESS TESTS” mode and DTC is not dis-
played in “DTC” mode, confirmation test is completed.
If “TEST NOT COMPLTD” is still being displayed, proceed to next step 10).
10) Drive vehicle under usual driving condition for 10 min. (or vehicle is at a stop and run engine at idle for 10
min. or longer)
11) Stop vehicle (don’t turn ignition switch OFF). Confirm test results according to “Test Result Confirmation
Flow Table” in “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” of DTC P0420.
INSPECTION
*Usual driving : Driving at 30 – 40 mph, 50 – 60 km/h including short stop according to traffic signal. (under driving condition other than high-load, high-engine
speed, rapid accelerating and decelerating)
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine Diag. Flow Table” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine Diag. Flow
Table”.
2 Check exhaust system for leakage, loose con-
nection and damage.
Is it good condition?Go to Step 3. Repair or replace.
3 Check HO2S-2 and Its Circuit.
Was HO2S-2 output voltage indicated on scan
tool in step 3) of DTC confirmation test less
than 1.275 V?Go to Step 4.“B/Bl” or “W” circuit open
or HO2S-2 malfunction.
4 Check Short Term Fuel Trim.
Did short term fuel trim very within –20 – + 20%
range in step 3) of DTC confirmation test?Check “W” and “B/Bl” wire
for open and short, and
connection for poor con-
nection. If wire and con-
nection are OK, replace
HO2S-2.Check fuel system. Go to
DTC P0171 / P0172 Diag.
Flow Table.
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DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTC with ignition switch ON.
3) Check vehicle and environmental condition for :
–Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg, 75 kPa or more)
–Ambient temp. : –10 °C, 14 °F or higher
–Intake air temp. : 70 °C, 158 °F or lower
4) Start engine and drive vehicle under usual driving condition (described in DTC confirmation procedure of
DTC P0136) for 5 min. or longer and until engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.
5) Keep vehicle speed at 30 – 40 mph, 50 – 60 km/h in 5th gear or “D” range for 5 min. or more.
6) Stop vehicle (do not turn ignition switch OFF).
7) Check pending DTC in “ON BOARD TEST” or “PENDING DTC” mode and DTC in “DTC” mode.
INSPECTION
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester on a level road.
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine Diag. Flow Table” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine Diag.
Flow Table”.
2 Is there DTC(s) other than fuel system
(DTC P0171 / P0172)?Go to applicable DTC
Diag. Flow Table.Go to Step 3.
3 Check HO2S-1 Output Voltage.
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch
OFF. See Fig. 1.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating tempera-
ture and keep it at 2000 r/min. for 60 sec.
3) Repeat racing engine (Repeat depressing
accelerator pedal 5 to 6 times continuously and
take foot off from pedal to enrich and enlean
A/F mixture).
Does HO2S-1 output voltage deflect between
below 0.3 V and over 0.6 V repeatedly?Go to Step 4. Go to DTC P0130 Diag.
Flow Table (HO2S-1 cir-
cuit check).
4 Check Fuel Pressure (Refer to Section 6E for
details).
1) Release fuel pressure from fuel feed line.
2) Install fuel pressure gauge. See Fig. 2.
3) Check fuel pressure.
Fuel pressure specification
With fuel pump operating and engine at stop :
270 – 310 kPa, 2.7 – 3.1 kg/cm
2, 38.4 – 44.0 psi.
At specified idle speed :
210 – 260 kPa, 2.1 – 2.6 kg/cm
2, 29.8 – 37.0 psi.
Is measured value as specified?Go to Step 5. Go to Diag. Flow Table
B-3 Fuel Pressure
Check.
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DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTC with ignition switch ON.
3) Check vehicle and environmental condition for :
–Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg, 75 kPa or more)
–Ambient temp. : –10 °C, 14 °F or higher
–Intake air temp. : 70 °C, 158 °F or lower
–Engine coolant temp. : – 10 – 110 °C, 14 – 230 °F
4) Start engine and keep it at idle for 2 min. or more.
5) Check DTC in “DTC” mode and pending DTC in “ON BOARD TEST” or “PENDING DTC” mode.
6) If DTC is not detected at idle, consult usual driving based on information obtained in “Customer complaint
analysis” and “Freeze frame data check”.
INSPECTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE
Engine under other than high revolution condition
Not on rough road
Engine speed changing rate (below specified value)
Manifold absolute pressure changing rate (below
specified value)
Throttle opening changing rate (below specified
value)
Misfire rate per 200 or 1000 engine revolutions (how
much and how often crankshaft revolution speed
changes) is higher than specified valueEngine overheating
Vacuum leaks (air inhaling) from air intake system
Ignition system malfunction (spark plug(s), high-
tension cord(s), ignition coil assembly)
Fuel pressure out of specification
Fuel injector malfunction (clogged or leakage)
Engine compression out of specification
Valve lash (clearance) out of specification
Manifold absolute pressure sensor malfunction
Engine coolant temp. sensor malfunction
PCV valve malfunction
EVAP control system malfunction
EGR system malfunction
NOTE:
Among different types of random misfire, if misfire occurs at cylinders 1 and 4 or cylinders 3 and 2
simultaneously, it may not possible to reconfirm DTC by using the following DTC confirmation proce-
dure. When diagnosing the trouble of DTC P0300 (Random misfire detected) of the engine which is
apparently misfiring, even if DTC P0300 cannot be reconfirmed by using the following DTC confirma-
tion procedure, proceed to the following Diag. Flow Table.
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester.
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine Diag. Flow Table” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine
Diag. Flow Table”.
2 Is there DTC other than Fuel system (DTC P0171/
P0172) and misfire (DTC P0300 – P0304)?Go to applicable DTC
Diag. Flow Table.Go to Step 3.