2005 NISSAN NAVARA sensor

EC-24
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing
EBS01KCL
DESCRIPTION
In order to always keep optimum fuel pressure in fuel rail, the ECM controls fuel pump in high precision with
monitoring the signal of fuel rail pressure sensor.
Accordingly, the ECM always learns characteristic value of fuel pump. Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing is
an operation to clear the value of the fuel pump learning.
Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing should be performed under the following conditions.
lFuel pump is changed.
lECM is replaced with used one which stores the fuel pump learning value of other fuel pump.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
NOTE:
When removing fuel pump, perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing before starting engine.
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “PUMP LEARNT CLEAR” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Touch “CLEAR” and wait a few seconds.
4. Make sure that “CMPLT” is displayed on CONSULT-II screen.
Without CONSULT-II
Fuel pump learning value can be erased from the back up memory in the ECM by the same operation as eras-
ingDTC.Indetail,refertoEC-27, "
Without CONSULT-II".
MBIB0896E
MBIB0893E
MBIB0894E

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-29
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HOWTOSWITCHDIAGNOSTICTESTMODE
NOTE:
lIt is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
lIt is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction.
lAlways ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.
How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
2. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
3. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MI starts
blinking.
4. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
Diagnostic Test
ModeKEY and ENG.
Statu sFunction Explanation of Function
Mode I Ignition switch in
ON position
Engine stoppedBULB CHECK This function checks the MI bulb for damage (blown, open
circuit, etc.).
If the MI does not come on, check MI circuit. (SeeEC-354,
"MI&DATA LINK CONNECTORS".)
Engine running MALFUNCTION
WARNINGThis is a usual driving condition. When ECM detects a mal-
function, the MI will light up to inform the driver that a mal-
function has been detected.
Mode II Ignition switch in
ON position
Engine stoppedSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTSThis function allows DTCs to be read.
PBIB0092E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISPFP:00004
Trouble Diagnosis IntroductionEBS01KCT
INTRODUCTION
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel injec-
tion control, fuel injection timing control, glow control system, etc.
The ECM accepts input signals from sensors and instantly actuators.
It is essential that both input and output signals are proper and sta-
ble. At the same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions
such as vacuum leaks, or other malfunctions with the engine.
It is much more difficult to diagnose a malfunction that occurs inter-
mittently rather than continuously. Most intermittent malfunctions are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replace-
ment of good parts.
A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-II or a circuit tester connected should be per-
formed. Follow theEC-34, "
WORK FLOW".
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The cus-
tomer can supply good information about such incidents, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example
on next page should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for “conventional” incidents first. This
will help troubleshoot driveability incidents on an electronically con-
trolled engine vehicle.
MEF036D
SEF233G
SEF234G

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-35
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Description for Work Flow
DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET
There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make trou-
bleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about an incident. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a cus-
tomer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet like the one shown below in order to
organize all the information for troubleshooting.
STEP DESCRIPTION
STEP IGet detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident/symptom occurred using the
EC-35, "
DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET".
STEP IIBefore confirming the concern, check and write down (print out using CONSULT-II) the DTC and the freeze frame
data, then erase the DTC. The DTC and the freeze frame data can be used when duplicating the incident at STEP III
&IV.RefertoEC-27
.
If the incident cannot be verified, performEC-70, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT".
Study the relationship between the cause, specified by DTC, and the symptom described by the customer. (The
“Symptom Matrix Chart” will be useful. Refer toEC-42
.) Also check related service bulletins for information.
STEP IIITry to confirm the symptom and under what conditions the incident occurs.
The “DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET” and the freeze frame data are useful to verify the incident. Connect CONSULT-II
to the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, performEC-70, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT".
If the malfunction code is detected, skip STEP IV and perform STEP V.
STEP IVTry to detect the DTC by driving in (or performing) the DTC Confirmation Procedure. Check and read the DTC and the
freeze frame data by using CONSULT-II.
During the DTC verification, be sure to connect CONSULT-II to the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode
and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, performEC-70, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT".
In case the DTC Confirmation Procedure is not available, perform the Overall Function Check instead. The DTC can-
not be displayed by this check, however, this simplified “check” is an effective alternative.
The “NG” result of the Overall Function Check is the same as the DTC detection.
STEP VTake the appropriate action based on the results of STEP I through IV.
If the malfunction code is indicated, proceed to Trouble Diagnosis for DTC PXXXX.
If the normal code is indicated, proceed to the Basic Inspection,EC-38
. Then perform inspections according to the
Symptom Matrix Chart. Refer toEC-42
.
STEP VIIdentify where to begin diagnosis based on the relationship study between symptom and possible causes. Inspect the
system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage using (tracing) Harness Layouts.
Gently shake the related connectors, components or wiring harness with CONSULT-II set in “DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG)” mode.
Check the voltage of the related ECM terminals or monitor the output data from the related sensors with CONSULT-II.
Refer toEC-52
orEC-66.
The Diagnostic Procedure in EC section contains a description based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit
inspection is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnostic Procedure. For details, refer toGI-24, "
How to Per-
form Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident", “Circuit Inspection”.
Repair or replace the malfunction parts.
If the malfunctioning part cannot be detected, performEC-70, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCI-
DENT".
STEP VIIOnce you have repaired the circuit or replaced a component, you need to run the engine in the same conditions and
circumstances which resulted in the customer's initial complaint.
Perform the DTC Confirmation Procedure and confirm the normal code (DTC P0000) is detected. If the incident is still
detected in the final check, perform STEP VI by using a different method from the previous one.
Before returning the vehicle to the customer, be sure to erase the unnecessary (already fixed) DTC in ECM. (Refer to
EC-27
.)
SEF907L

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-37
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DTC Inspection Priority ChartEBS01KCU
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
EC-79, "
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE".
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1
lU1000 CAN communication line
lP0016 Crankshaft position - camshaft position correlation
lP0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor
lP0112 P0113 Intake air temperature sensor
lP0117 P0118 Engine coolant temperature sensor
lP0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P2135 Accelerator pedal position sensor
lP0182 P0183 Fuel pump temperature sensor
lP0192 P0193 Fuel rail pressure sensor
lP0237 P0238 Turbocharger boost sensor
lP0335 P0336 Crankshaft position sensor
lP0340 P0341 Camshaft position sensor
lP0563 Battery voltage
lP0605 P0606 P1616 ECM
lP0642 P0643 P0652 P0653 Sensor power supply
lP1610 - P1615 NATS
lP1622 P1623 Injector adjustment value
lP2228 P2229 Barometric pressure sensor
2
lP0089 P0628 P0629 P1272 - P1275 Fuel pump
lP0200 - P0204 P1268 - P1271 P2146 - P2149 Fuel injector
lP0686 ECM relay
3
lP0088 P0093 Fuel system
lP0217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
lP0234 Turbocharger system
lP0501 P0502 P0503 ASCD vehicle speed sensor
lP0504 ASCD brake switch
lP0580 P0581 ASCD steering switch

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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3.CHECK IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
1. Select “CKPS·RPM (TDC)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
2. Read idle speed.
Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Stop engine.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace.
5.BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM
Use priming pump to bleed air from fuel system. Refer toEC-23, "
AIR BLEEDING".
>> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Select “CKPS·RPM (TDC)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Read idle speed.
Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.DRAIN WATER FROM FUEL FILTER
1. Stop engine.
2. Drain water from fuel filter. Refer toEC-23, "
WATER DRAINING".
>> GO TO 8. M/T: 750±25 rpm (in Neutral position)
A/T: 750±25 rpm (in P or N position)
M/T: 750±25 rpm (in Neutral position)
A/T: 750±25 rpm (in P or N position)
SEF817Y
M/T: 750±25 rpm (in Neutral position)
A/T: 750±25 rpm (in P or N position)
M/T: 750±25 rpm (in Neutral position)
A/T: 750±25 rpm (in P or N position)
SEF817Y

EC-42
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Symptom Matrix Chart
EBS01KCW
SYSTEM — Basic engine control systemSYMPTOM
Reference
pageHARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER
POOR ACCELERATION
HI IDLE
LOW IDLE NO START (with first firing)
NO START (without first firing)
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT
AT I D L E
DURING DRIVING
WHEN DECELERATING
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF
Fuelpump 55555555 55 5 —
Fuelinjector 3333333334433EC-125
Glow control system 1 1 1 1 1EC-295
Engine body 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3EM-106
EGR system33EC-302
Air cleaner and duct33EM-15
Fuel rail pressure relief valve 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3EC-88
ENGINE CONTROL
Fuelpumpcircuit 44444444 44 4EC-217
Fuelinjectorcircuit 1111111111111EC-125
Fuel injector adjustment value 1 1 1 1EC-25
Mass air flow sensor circuit 1 1 1EC-92
Engine coolant temperature circuit 1 1 1 1EC-103
Vehicle speed signal circuit1LAN-30
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit 1 1 1EC-108
,
EC-142
,
EC-275
Fuel rail pressure sensor circuitEC-118

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
ENGINE CONTROL
Crankshaftpositionsensorcircuit 1111111111EC-159
Camshaft position sensor circuit 3 3EC-171
Turbocharger boost sensor circuit 1 1 1EC-153
Turbocharger boost control solenoid
valve circuit111EC-309
Intake air control valve control solenoid
valve circuit11111111EC-314
Start signal circuit 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1EC-348
Ignition switch circuit 1 1 1 1EC-71
Heat up switch circuit1EC-319
Power supply for ECM circuit 1 1 1 1EC-71
Cooling fan relay circuitEC-132
EGR volume control valve circuit 1 1 1EC-302
Glow relay circuit 1 1 1EC-295
ECM relay (Self shut-off) circuit 1 1 1 1EC-232
ECM 2222222222222EC-213
,
EC-215
,
EC-269
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) 1EC-28
SYSTEM — Basic engine control systemSYMPTOM
Reference
pageHARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER
POOR ACCELERATION
HI IDLE
LOW IDLE NO START (with first firing)
NO START (without first firing)
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT
AT I D L E
DURING DRIVING
WHEN DECELERATING
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF