PRECAUTIONS
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After installing leaf spring clamps, apply force to them in the
direction of the arrow, tightening rubber hose equally all around.
Precautions for Engine OilsEAS001FC
Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. Try to avoid direct skin contact
with used oil.
If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS
Avoid prolonged and repeated contact with oils, particularly used engine oils.
Wear protective clothing, including impervious gloves where practicable.
Do not put oily rags in pockets.
Avoid contaminating clothes, particularly underpants, with oil.
Heavily soiled clothing and oil-impregnated footwear should not be worn. Overalls must be cleaned regu-
larly.
First aid treatment should be obtained immediately for open cuts and wounds.
Use barrier creams, applying them before each work period, to help the removal of oil from the skin.
Wash with soap and water to ensure all oil is removed (skin cleansers and nail brushes will help). Prepa-
rations containing lanolin replace the natural skin oils which have been removed.
Do not use gasoline, kerosene, diesel fuel, gas oil, thinners or solvents for cleaning skin.
If skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice without delay.
Where practical, degrease components prior to handling.
Where there is a risk of eye contact, eye protection should be worn, for example, chemical goggles or face
shields; in addition an eye wash facility should be provided.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS
Dispose of used oil and used oil filters through authorized waste disposal contractors to licensed waste dis-
posal sites, or to the waste oil reclamation trade. If in doubt, contact the local authority for advice on disposal
facilities.
It is illegal to pour used oil on to the ground, down sewers or drains, or into water sources.
The regulations concerning pollution vary between regions.
Precautions for Air ConditioningEAS001FD
Use an approved refrigerant recovery unit any time the air conditioning system must be discharged. Refer to
ATC-175, "
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" for specific instructions.
SM A02 2D
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
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D
4Drive range 4th gear
FR, RR Front, Rear
LH, RH Left-Hand, Right-Hand
M/T Manual Transaxle/Transmission
OD Overdrive
P/S Power Steering
SAE Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.
SDS Service Data and Specifications
SST Special Service Tools
2WD 2-Wheel Drive
2
22nd range 2nd gear
2
12nd range 1st gear
1
21st range 2nd gear
1
11st range 1st gear ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
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How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical IncidentEAS001FN
WORK FLOW
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS
Introduction
Sometimes the symptom is not present when the vehicle is brought in for service. If possible, re-create the
conditions present at the time of the incident. Doing so may help avoid a No Trouble Found Diagnosis. The fol-
lowing section illustrates ways to simulate the conditions/environment under which the owner experiences an
electrical incident.
The section is broken into the six following topics:
Vehicle vibration
Heat sensitive
SG I8 38
STEP DESCRIPTION
STEP 1Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident occurred.
The following are key pieces of information required to make a good analysis:
WHATVehicle Model, Engine, Transmission/Transaxle and the System (i.e. Radio).
WHENDate, Time of Day, Weather Conditions, Frequency.
WHERERoad Conditions, Altitude and Traffic Situation.
HOWSystem Symptoms, Operating Conditions (Other Components Interaction).
Service History and if any After Market Accessories have been installed.
STEP 2Operate the system, road test if necessary.
Verify the parameter of the incident.
If the problem cannot be duplicated, refer to “Incident Simulation Tests”.
STEP 3Get the proper diagnosis materials together including:
Power Supply Routing
System Operation Descriptions
Applicable Service Manual Sections
Check for any Service Bulletins
Identify where to begin diagnosis based upon your knowledge of the system operation and the customer comments.
STEP 4Inspect the system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage.
Determine which circuits and components are involved and diagnose using the Power Supply Routing and Harness
Layouts.
STEP 5 Repair or replace the incident circuit or component.
STEP 6Operate the system in all modes. Verify the system works properly under all conditions. Make sure you have not inad-
vertently created a new incident during your diagnosis or repair steps.
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SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
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Freezing
Water intrusion
Electrical load
Cold or hot start up
Get a thorough description of the incident from the customer. It is important for simulating the conditions of the
problem.
Vehicle Vibration
The problem may occur or become worse while driving on a rough road or when engine is vibrating (idle with
A/C on). In such a case, you will want to check for a vibration related condition. Refer to the following illustra-
tion.
CONNECTORS & HARNESS
Determine which connectors and wiring harness would affect the electrical system you are inspecting. Gently
shake each connector and harness while monitoring the system for the incident you are trying to duplicate.
This test may indicate a loose or poor electrical connection.
HINT
Connectors can be exposed to moisture. It is possible to get a thin film of corrosion on the connector termi-
nals. A visual inspection may not reveal this without disconnecting the connector. If the problem occurs inter-
mittently, perhaps the problem is caused by corrosion. It is a good idea to disconnect, inspect and clean the
terminals on related connectors in the system.
SENSORS & RELAYS
Gently apply a slight vibration to sensors and relays in the system you are inspecting.
This test may indicate a loose or poorly mounted sensor or relay.
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
There are several reasons a vehicle or engine vibration could cause an electrical complaint. Some of the
things to check for are:
Connectors not fully seated.
Wiring harness not long enough and is being stressed due to engine vibrations or rocking.
Wires laying across brackets or moving components.
Loose, dirty or corroded ground wires.
Wires routed too close to hot components.
To inspect components under the hood, start by verifying the integrity of ground connections. (Refer to Ground
Inspection described later.) First check that the system is properly grounded. Then check for loose connection
by gently shaking the wiring or components as previously explained. Using the wiring diagrams inspect the
wiring for continuity.
BEHIND THE INSTRUMENT PANEL
An improperly routed or improperly clamped harness can become pinched during accessory installation. Vehi-
cle vibration can aggravate a harness which is routed along a bracket or near a screw.
UNDER SEATING AREAS
SG I8 39
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
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CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEMPFP:00000
DescriptionEAS001XR
CONSULT-II is a hand-held type tester. When it is connected with a diagnostic connector equipped on the
vehicle side, it will communicate with the control unit equipped in the vehicle and then enable various
kinds of diagnostic tests.
Refer to “CONSULT Operator's Manual” for more information.
Function and System ApplicationEAS001XS
x: Applicable.
*1: IVIS (NATS) [Infiniti Vehicle Immobilizer System (Nissan Anti-Theft System)].
*2: This system is shown with IVIS (NATS) using program card AEN04A-1 or later.Diagnostic test
modeFunction
ENGINE
A/T
ICC
ABS
AIR BAG
IPDM E/R
BCM
AUTO DRIVE POS.
REARVIEW CAMERA
AIR LEVELIZER
ALL MODE AWD/4WD
HVAC
NVIS (NATS)
*1
NVIS (NATS BCM OR S/ENT)
*1
Work supportThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices
faster and more accurately by following the indications on
CONSULT-II.x - xx - - xxxxx - - -
Self-diagnosticSelf-diagnostic can be performed quickly. ----x---------
Self-diagnos-
tic resultsSelf-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly. xxxx - xxx - xxxxx
Trouble diag-
nostic recordCurrent self-diagnostic results and all trouble diagnostic
records previously stored can be read.--- - x---------
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read. xxxx - x - xxxxx - -
Data monitor
(spec)Data monitor specification can be read. x-------------
CAN diagno-
sis support
monitorThe communication condition of CAN communication line
can be read.xxxx - xxx - - xx - -
Active testDiagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some
actuators apart from the ECMs and also shifts some
parameters in a specified range.x-xx-x-x-x----
Function testThis mode can show results of self-diagnosis of ECU with
either “OK” or “NG”. For engines, more practical tests
regarding sensors/switches and/or actuators are avail-
able.xx-xx- --- -----
DTC & SRT
confirmationThe results of SRT (System Readiness Test) and the self-
diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.x-------------
DTC work sup-
portThe operating condition to confirm Diagnosis Trouble
Codes can be selected.xx------------
ECM/ECU part
numberECM/ECU part number can be read. x x x x - - x x x x x x - -
ECU discrimi-
nated No.Classification number of a replacement ECU can be read
to prevent an incorrect ECU from being installed.----x---------
Configuration Sets control module parameters to match vehicle options.------x-------
PIN read
*2This mode shows the BCM-specific 5-digit code. -------------x
Control unit
initialization
*2All registered ignition key IDs in NATS components can
be initialized and new IDs can be registered.------------x-
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
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2. If necessary, turn on the ignition switch.
3. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)” or system shortcut (eg:
ENGINE) on the screen.
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) CircuitEAS001XW
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
If the CONSULT-II cannot diagnose the system properly, check the following items:
NOTE:
The preceding schematic is an example and may not be a true representation of the vehicle. The actual DDL1
circuits (CAN lines) from DLC pins 6 and 14 as well as the DDL2 circuit (K-line) from DLC pin 7 may be con-
nected to more than one system. A short in a DDL circuit connected to a control unit in one system may affect
CONSULT-II access to other systems.
BCIA0029E
LAIA0028E
Symptom Check item
CONSULT-II cannot access
any system.
CONSULT-II DLC power supply circuit (Terminal 8) and ground circuit (Terminal 4). For detailed cir-
cuit, refer to EC-667, "
Wiring Diagram" .
CONSULT-II DLC cable and CONSULT-II CONVERTER.
CONSULT-II cannot access
individual system. (Other sys-
tems can be accessed.)
CONSULT-II program card (Check the appropriate CONSULT-II program card for the system.
Refer to GI-38, "
Checking Equipment" .
Power supply and ground circuit for the control unit of the system (For detailed circuit, refer to wir-
ing diagram for each system.)
Open or short circuit between the system and CONSULT-II DLC (For detailed circuit, refer to wiring
diagram for each system.)
Open or short circuit in CAN or K communication line. Refer to LAN-3, "Precautions When Using
CONSULT-II" .
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IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
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IDENTIFICATION INFORMATIONPFP:00010
Model VariationEAS001G2
Prefix and suffix designations:
Position Character Qualifier Definition
1 J Body type J: Wagon
2
PK Engine PK: VK56DE
3
4AAxleA: 2WD
W: 4WD
5LDrive L: LH
6VGradeV: LE
7 K Transmission K: RE5R05A (5A/T)
8
I40 Model I40: 2005 QX56 9
10
11 E Intake E: Multiport fuel injection system engine
12 U ZoneN: Canada
U: USA
13 A Equipment A: Standard
14
XXXXX Option Codes Option Codes 15
16
17
18
Drive Type Body Engine Transmission Destination Grade Model
2WD Wagon VK56DE RE5R05A (5A/T) U.S.A. LE JPKALVK-EUA
4WD Wagon VK56DE RE5R05A (5A/T)U.S.A.
LEJPKWLVK-EUA
Canada JPKWLVK-ENA
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
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Identification NumberEAS001G3
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ARRANGEMENT
1. Emission control information label 2. Tire placard 3. F.M.V.S.S. certification label
4. Vehicle identification number plate 5. Vacuum hose diagram
WAIA0053E
Position Character Qualifier Definition
1
5N3 Manufacturer 5N3: USA produced multi-purpose vehicle 2
3
4 A Engine type A: VK56DE
5 A Vehicle line A: Infiniti QX56
6 0 Model change (0-9)
7 8 Body type 8: 4 door wagon
8AGross vehicle
weight ratingA: 2WD, 4-wheel ABS, Class E
B: 4WD, 4-wheel ABS, Class E
9 * Check digit(0 to 9 or X) The code for the check digit is determined by a mathematical
computation.
10 5 Model year 2005
11 NManufacturing
plantN: Canton Mississippi
12
XXXXXVehicle serial num-
berChassis number 13
14
15
16
17