2004 NISSAN TERRANO check engine

qA
CHECK INJECTION TIMING.
1. Set No. 1 piston at TDC on its com-pression stroke.
2. Remove injection tubes and air bleeder on the back of injection pump.
3. Set dial gauge so its indicator points to somewhere between 1.0 and 2.0 mm
(0.039 and 0.079 in) on the scale.
4. Turn crankshaft two turns clockwise and check that dial gauge indicates the
same value again.
5. Turn crankshaft counterclockwise about 100 degrees, then turn crankshaft
clockwise slowly, and set dial gauge
indicator to 0 mm at the position it
stops.
6. Turn crankshaft clockwise and set it at TDC using the mark on the crankshaft
pulley.
7. Read plunger lift. Plunger lift:0.36   0.02 mm (0.0142   0.0008
in) at TDC
I When repeating the checking, start
with step 5.
NG
EOK
Bleed air from fuel system.
After this inspection,
unnecessary diagnostic
trouble code No. might be
displayed.
Erase the stored memory
in ECM.
Refer to ªHOW TO ERASE
DTCº (EC-344).
OK
INSPECTION END
Adjusting
1. If plunger lift is not within the specified value, adjust by turning injection pump.
I If indication is smaller than the
specified value, turn pump body
away from engine.
I If indication is larger than the speci-
fied value, turn pump body towards
engine.
2. Tighten injection pump securing bolts and nuts.
Nut:
: 20-25N ×m
(2.0 - 2.5 kg-m, 14 - 18 ft-lb)
Bolt:
: 32-42N ×m
(3.3 - 4.3 kg-m, 24 - 31 ft-lb)
3. Remove dial gauge and install air bleeder with new washer.
4. Install injection tubes. Flare nut:
: 20-25N ×m
(2.0 - 2.5 kg-m, 14 - 18 ft-lb)
5. Bleed air from fuel system.
Refer to ªDRAINING SYSTEMº of
ªENGINE MAINTENANCEº in MA sec-
tion.
EGo to.
NEF468
NEF465
NEF466
EEF160A
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSESTD27Ti
Basic Inspection (Cont'd)
EC-362
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Symptom Matrix Chart
SYSTEM
Ð Basic engine
control systemSYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom, Check pointHARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER
POOR ACCELERATION
HI IDLE
LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR
DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE)
Malfunction indicator lamp illuminates.
Can be detected by CONSULT-II?
Fuel cut NO START (with first firing)
NO START (without first firing)
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT
AT IDLE
DURING DRIVING
WHEN DECELERATING
BLACK SMOKE
WHITE SMOKENew CT/CS
AAAB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM AP HA
Injec-
tion
timing Advanced
qq
IIqIqqIqEC-361
Retarded qq
IIqIqqIqEC-361
Electric injection
pump mainframe
IIIIqqqqqIqqqIIqqIq qqq Ð*1
Injection nozzle qqqqqqq
Iqq qIIIEC-336 *2
Glow system qq
III IEC-412
Engine body qq
IIqqqIqq qIIqqqIEM-
section *3
EGR system
II IEC-454
Air cleaner and
ducts
II IqMA-
section *4
I; High Possibility Item
q ; Low Possibility Item
*1: Insufficient or excess amount. Governor malfunction may be the cause.
*2: Depends on open-valve pressure and spray pattern.
*3: Caused mainly by insufficient compression pressure.
*4: Symptom varies depending on off-position of air duct, etc.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSESTD27Ti
EC-363
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SYSTEM Ð Engine control system
Malfunction
SYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptom
Check point
HARD/NO START/
RESTART (EXCP. HA) ENGINE STALL HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER
POOR ACCELERATION
HI IDLE
LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR
DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE) Malfunction indicator lamp illuminates.
Can be detected by CONSULT-II?
Fuel cut NO START (with first firing)
NO START (without first firing)
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT
AT IDLE
DURING DRIVING
WHEN DECELERATINGBLACK SMOKE
WHITE SMOKE
New CT/CS
AAAB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM AP HA
Mass air flow sensor circuit open, ground short qqq q
EC-379
short qqq
Engine coolant temperature sensor
circuit open, short qqq qqq qq EC-384Compensation according to
engine coolant temperature does
not function.
Vehicle speed sensor circuit open, short qqEC-420
Control sleeve position sensor circuit open, short qqq qqqEC-437
Injection timing control valve circuit open, short qqq
EC-403Injection timing cannot be con-
trolled.
ground short qq
Accelerator switch (F/C) circuit open, short qqq
EC-388
ground short qq
Needle lift sensor circuit open, short qqqEC-450
Fuel cut solenoid valve circuit open, ground short q qqq q
EC-399
short qqqEngine runs on after turning igni-
tion switch OFF.
Fuel temperature sensor circuit open, shortqq qq qq qq q q EC-395Compensation for amount of fuel
injected according to fuel tem-
perature does not function.
Accelerator position sensor circuit open, short qqq qqEC-388
Crankshaft position sensor (TDC) cir-
cuit open, short
qq qq
EC-408
noise qqq qq
TROUBLE DIAGNOSESTD27Ti
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-364
http://vnx.su/

SYSTEM Ð Engine control systemMalfunction
SYMPTOM
Reference page
Feature of symptomCheck point
HARD/NO START/
RESTART (EXCP. HA) ENGINE STALL HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER
POOR ACCELERATION
HI IDLE
LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR
DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE) Malfunction indicator lamp illuminates.
Can be detected by CONSULT-II?
Fuel cut NO START (with first firing)
NO START (without first firing)
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT
AT IDLE
DURING DRIVING
WHEN DECELERATINGBLACK SMOKE
WHITE SMOKE
New CT/CS
AAAB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM AP HA
Start signal circuit open, shortqq EC-472 Start control does not function.
Air conditioner switch circuit open, ground short
EC-463Air Conditioner does not stop
operating.
short Air Conditioner does not work.
Ignition switch circuit open q qqq
EC-472
short Engine does not stop.
Power supply for ECM circuit open qqq
EC-375
short qq
Throttle control solenoid valve circuit open, short EC-458Does not operate.
ground short qq q Does not stop operating.
EGRC-solenoid valve A, B circuit open, short EC-454
ground short qDoes not stop operating.
Glow relay circuit open qqqq q
EC-412Glow lamp does not turn on.
short Glow lamp does not turn off.
ECM relay (Self-shut off) circuit open qqq q
EC-469
short qqGround short makes engine
unable to stop.
Air conditioner relay circuit open EC-463Air conditioner does not operate.
short Air conditioner does not stop
operating.
ECM, Connector circuit open, short qqqqqqqqqqqqqq qqqqqqqqqqq EC-369, 475
TROUBLE DIAGNOSESTD27Ti
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-365
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Diagnostic Procedure
INSPECTION START
Start engine.
Is engine running?
Ye s
ENoCHECK POWER SUPPLY-I.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªONº posi-
tion.
2. Check voltage between ECM connector terminal
507and
engine ground with
CONSULT-II or voltage tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
If NG, check the following:
I 10A fuse
I Harness for open or short-circuit
between ECM and ignition switch
If NG, replace 10A fuse or repair
harness or connectors.
OK
Go to q
BªCHECK GROUND CIR-
CUITº.
CHECK POWER SUPPLY-II.
1. Stop engine.
2. Check voltage between ECM connector terminal
325and
engine ground with CON-
SULT-II or voltage tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK
ENG Check the following:
IECM relay
I 20A fuse
I Harness for open or short-circuit
between ECM and battery
I Harness connectors M787, F66
(LHD models)
I Battery connection and charge
If NG, replace fuse or charge bat-
tery or repair harness or connec-
tors.
qA
NEF642
YEC283A
MEC946D
MEC943D
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYTD27Ti
EC-376
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qA
CHECK POWER SUPPLY-III.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªONº positionand then to ªLOCKº position.
2. Check voltage between ECM connector terminals
107,108,109and engine
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: After turning ignition switch to
ªLOCKº position, battery voltage
will exist for a few seconds, then
drop to approximately 0V.
NG
EOK Go toqBªCHECK
GROUND CIRCUITº.
Case-1: Battery voltage does not exist.
Case-2: Battery voltage exists for more than a few
seconds.
Case-1 Case-2
EGo toªCHECK ECM
RELAYº.
CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY
BETWEEN ECM RELAY AND ECM.
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Disconnect ECM relay harness connec- tor.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM connector terminals
325and
ECM relay connector terminal q
2, and
ECM connector terminals
107,108,
109and ECM relay connector termi-
nal q
5. Refer to wiring diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short-circuit.
OK
ENG Check the following:
IHarness connectors
M787,F66(LHD mod-
els)
I Harness for open or
short-circuit between
ECM relay connector
and ECM connector.
If NG, repair harness or
connectors.
CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN ECCS
RELAY AND ENGINE GROUND.
Check voltage between ECM relay con-
nector terminals q
1,q3and engine ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK
ENG Check the following:
I20A fuse
I Fuse box and battery
connections
I Harness for open or
short-circuit between
ECM relay and battery
If NG, replace fuse or
repair harness or connec-
tors.
CHECK ECM RELAY.
1. Remove ECM relay.
2. Apply 12V direct current between relay terminals q
1andq2.
3. Check continuity between relay termi- nals q
3andq5.
12V ( q
1-q2) applied:
Continuity exists.
No voltage applied: No continuity
OK
ENG Replace ECM relay.
qB
MEC944D
MEC945D
NEF350
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYTD27Ti
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont'd)
EC-377
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qB
CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM connector terminals
104,105,
106and engine ground. Refer to wir-
ing diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short-circuit.
OK
ENG Check the following:
IEngine ground connec-
tions
I Harness for open or
short-circuit between
ECM and engine ground
If NG, repair harness or
connectors.
Check ECM pin terminals for damage and
check the connection of ECM harness
connector.
INSPECTION END
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYTD27Ti
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont'd)
EC-378
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Component Description
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR (MAFS)
The mass air flow sensor measures the intake air flow rate by
monitoring a part of the entire flow. Measurements are made by the
ECM which receives electrical signals from the mass air flow sen-
sor which is proportional to the amount of heat emitted from the hot
wire placed in the stream of the intake air.
When intake air flows into the intake manifold through a route
around the hot wire, the heat generated by the hot wire is carried
away by the air flow. The amount of heat detected depends on the
volume of air flow. The temperature of the hot wire is automatically
controlled to maintain it within a finite range regardless of the air
flow rate by regulating the current supplied to the hot wire.
The ECM monitors the air flow by means of the corresponding
electric change.
On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTCMalfunction is detected when... Check Items
(Possible Cause)
P0100
0102 I
An excessively high or low voltage from the sensor is
entered to ECM. I
Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or short-circuited.)
I Mass air flow sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch to ªONº position.
2) Select ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3) Start engine and wait for at least 15 seconds.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Start engine and wait for at least 15 seconds.
2) Turn ignition switch off, wait for at least 5 seconds and then turn
on.
3) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode IIº (Self-diagnostic results).
SEF781K
SEF817Y
DTC P0100 MASS AIR FLOW SENTD27Ti
EC-379
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