AT-44
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
How To Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick and Accurate RepairACS007A4
INTRODUCTION
The TCM receives a signal from the vehicle speed sensor, accelerator pedal position sensor (throttle position
sensor) or PNP switch and provides shift control or lock-up control via A/T solenoid valves.
The TCM also communicates with the ECM by means of a signal
sent from sensing elements used with the OBD-related parts of the
A/T system for malfunction-diagnostic purposes. The TCM is capa-
ble of diagnosing malfunctioning parts while the ECM can store mal-
functions in its memory.
Input and output signals must always be correct and stable in the
operation of the A/T system. The A/T system must be in good oper-
ating condition and be free of valve seizure, solenoid valve malfunc-
tion, etc.
It is much more difficult to diagnose a error that occurs intermittently
rather than continuously. Most intermittent errors are caused by poor
electric connections or improper wiring. In this case, careful check-
ing of suspected circuits may help prevent the replacement of good
parts.
A visual check only may not find the cause of the errors. A road test
with CONSULT-II (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should be
performed. Follow the AT- 4 5 , "
WORK FLOW" .
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a drive ability complaint. The cus-
tomer can supply good information about such errors, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A “DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET” as
shown on the example (Refer to AT- 4 6
) should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for “conventional” errors first. This will
help troubleshoot drive ability errors on an electronically controlled
engine vehicle.
Also check related Service bulletins.
SAT631IB
SAT632I
SEF234G
AT-46
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Information From Customer
KEY POINTS
WHAT..... Vehicle and A/T model
WHEN..... Date, Frequencies
WHERE..... Road conditions
HOW..... Operating conditions, Symptoms
Diagnostic Worksheet Chart
Customer name MR/MS Model and Year VIN
Trans. Model Engine Mileage
Incident Date Manuf. Date In Service Date
Frequency❏ Continuous❏ Intermittent ( times a day)
Symptoms❏ Vehicle does not move. (❏ Any position❏ Particular position)
❏ No up-shift (❏ 1st → 2nd❏ 2nd → 3rd❏ 3rd → 4th ❏ 4th → 5th)
❏ No down-shift (❏ 5th → 4th ❏ 4th → 3rd❏ 3rd → 2nd❏ 2nd → 1st)
❏ Lock-up malfunction
❏ Shift point too high or too low.
❏ Shift shock or slip (❏ N → D❏ Lock-up❏ Any drive position)
❏ Noise or vibration
❏ No kick down
❏ No pattern select
❏ Others
()
A/T CHECK indicator lamp Blinks for about 8 seconds.
❏ Continuously lit❏ Not lit
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)❏ Continuously lit❏ Not lit
1❏ Read the item on “cautions concerning fail-safe and understand the customer's complaint.AT- 4 2
2❏ A/T fluid inspection
AT- 5 1❏ Leak (Repair leak location.)
❏ State
❏ Amount
3❏ Stall test and line pressure test
AT- 5 1
,
AT- 5 2
❏ Stall test
❏ Torque converter one-way clutch
❏ Front brake
❏ High and low reverse clutch
❏ Low coast brake
❏ Forward brake
❏ Reverse brake
❏ Forward one-way clutch❏ 1st one-way clutch
❏ 3rd one-way clutch
❏ Engine
❏ Line pressure low
❏ Except for input clutch and direct
clutch, clutches and brakes OK
❏ Line pressure inspection - Suspected part:
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-47
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
4❏ Execute all road tests and enter checks in required inspection items.AT- 5 4
4-1.Check before engine is started
AT- 5 5
❏ The A/T CHECK Indicator Lamp does come on. AT- 1 9 1 .
❏ Perform self-diagnostics. Enter checks for detected items. AT- 9 4
, AT-103
❏ AT-105, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
❏ AT-108, "
DTC P0615 START SIGNAL CIRCUIT" .
❏ AT-112, "
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH" .
❏ AT-116, "
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" .
❏ AT-121, "
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" .
❏ AT-121, "
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" .
❏ AT-123, "
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-125, "
DTC P0744 A/T TCC S/V FUNCTION (LOCK-UP)" .
❏ AT-127, "
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-129, "
DTC P1701 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (POWER SUPPLY)" .
❏ AT-133, "
DTC P1702 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (RAM)" .
❏ AT-134, "
DTC P1703 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (ROM)" .
❏ AT-135, "
DTC P1704 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (EEPROM)" .
❏ AT-136, "
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR" .
❏ AT-139, "
DTC P1710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT" .
❏ AT-143, "
DTC P1716 TURBINE REVOLUTION SENSOR" .
❏ AT-145, "
DTC P1721 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR" .
❏ AT-147, "
DTC P1730 A/T INTERLOCK" .
❏ AT-150, "
DTC P1731 A/T 1ST ENGINE BRAKING" .
❏ AT-152, "
DTC P1752 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-154, "
DTC P1754 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION" .
❏ AT-156, "
DTC P1757 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-158, "
DTC P1759 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION" .
❏ AT-160, "
DTC P1762 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-162, "
DTC P1764 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION" .
❏ AT-164, "
DTC P1767 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-166, "
DTC P1769 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
FUNCTION" .
❏ AT-168, "
DTC P1772 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-170, "
DTC P1774 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION" .
❏ AT-172, "
DTC P1815 MANUAL MODE SWITCH" .
❏ AT-178, "
DTC P1841 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 1" .
❏ AT-180, "
DTC P1843 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 3" .
❏ AT-182, "
DTC P1845 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 5" .
❏ AT-184, "
DTC P1846 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 6" .
4-2.Check at Idle
AT- 5 5
❏ AT- 1 9 3 , "Engine Cannot Be Started In “P” or “N” Position" .
❏ AT- 1 9 3 , "
In “P” Position, Vehicle Moves When Pushed" .
❏ AT- 1 9 4 , "
In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves" .
❏ AT- 1 9 5 , "
Large Shock (“N” to “D” Position)" .
❏ AT- 1 9 8 , "
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In “R” Position" .
❏ AT- 2 0 1 , "
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In “D” Position" .
4-3.Cruise test
AT- 5 7
Part 1
❏ AT- 2 0 3 , "
Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1" .
❏ AT- 2 0 6 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D1 → D2" .
❏ AT- 2 0 8 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D2 → D3" .
❏ AT- 2 11 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 → D4" .
❏ AT- 2 1 3 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D4 → D5" .
❏ AT- 2 1 6 , "
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up"
❏ AT- 2 1 8 , "A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition" .
❏ AT- 2 2 0 , "
Lock-up Is Not Released" .
❏ AT- 2 2 1 , "
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle" .
AT-48
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
44-3Part 2
AT- 6 0
❏ AT-203, "Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1" .
❏ AT-206, "
A/T Does Not Shift: D1 → D2" .
❏ AT-208, "
A/T Does Not Shift: D2 → D3" .
❏ AT- 2 11 , "
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 → D4" .
Part 3
AT- 6 1
❏ AT-222, "Cannot Be Changed to Manual Mode" .
❏ AT-223, "
A/T Does Not Shift: 5th gear → 4th gear" .
❏ AT-225, "
A/T Does Not Shift: 4th gear → 3rd gear" .
❏ AT-227, "
A/T Does Not Shift: 3rd gear → 2nd gear" .
❏ AT-229, "
A/T Does Not Shift: 2nd gear → 1st gear" .
❏ AT-231, "
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake" .
❏ Perform self-diagnostics. Enter checks for detected items. AT- 9 4
, AT-103
❏ AT-105, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
❏ AT-108, "
DTC P0615 START SIGNAL CIRCUIT" .
❏ AT- 11 2 , "
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH" .
❏ AT- 11 6 , "
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" .
❏ AT-121, "
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" .
❏ AT-121, "
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" .
❏ AT-123, "
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-125, "
DTC P0744 A/T TCC S/V FUNCTION (LOCK-UP)" .
❏ AT-127, "
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-129, "
DTC P1701 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (POWER SUPPLY)" .
❏ AT-133, "
DTC P1702 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (RAM)" .
❏ AT-134, "
DTC P1703 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (ROM)" .
❏ AT-135, "
DTC P1704 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (EEPROM)" .
❏ AT-136, "
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR" .
❏ AT-139, "
DTC P1710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT" .
❏ AT-143, "
DTC P1716 TURBINE REVOLUTION SENSOR" .
❏ AT-145, "
DTC P1721 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR" .
❏ AT-147, "
DTC P1730 A/T INTERLOCK" .
❏ AT-150, "
DTC P1731 A/T 1ST ENGINE BRAKING" .
❏ AT-152, "
DTC P1752 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-154, "
DTC P1754 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION" .
❏ AT-156, "
DTC P1757 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-158, "
DTC P1759 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION" .
❏ AT-160, "
DTC P1762 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-162, "
DTC P1764 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION" .
❏ AT-164, "
DTC P1767 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-166, "
DTC P1769 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
FUNCTION" .
❏ AT-168, "
DTC P1772 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE" .
❏ AT-170, "
DTC P1774 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION" .
❏ AT-172, "
DTC P1815 MANUAL MODE SWITCH" .
❏ AT-178, "
DTC P1841 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 1" .
❏ AT-180, "
DTC P1843 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 3" .
❏ AT-182, "
DTC P1845 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 5" .
❏ AT-184, "
DTC P1846 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 6" .
5❏ Inspect each system for items found to be NG in the self-diagnostics and repair or replace the malfunction
parts.
6❏ Perform all road tests and enter the checks again for the required items.AT- 5 4
7❏ For any remaining NG items, perform the “diagnostics procedure” and repair or replace the malfunction parts.
See the chart for diagnostics by symptoms. (This chart also contains other symptoms and inspection proce-
dures.)AT- 6 5
8❏ Erase the results of the self-diagnostics from the TCM.AT- 4 0,
AT- 1 0 4
AT-58
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
5. CHECK SHIFT UP D4 → D5
Press down the accelerator pedal about half way and inspect if the vehicle shifts up (D4 → D5) at the appropri-
ate speed.
Refer to AT- 6 2 , "Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears" .
With CONSULT-II
Read the gear position, throttle opening, and vehicle speed. Refer to AT- 9 7 , "
DATA MONITOR MODE" .
Does the A/T shift up D4
→ D5 at the correct speed?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Enter a check mark at “A/T Does Not Shift:D4 → D5” on the diagnostics worksheet AT- 4 6
, then
continue the road test.
6. CHECK LOCK-UP
When releasing accelerator pedal from D5, check lock-up from D5 to L/U.
Refer to AT- 6 2 , "Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears" .
With CONSULT-II
Select “TCC SOL 0.00A” with the “MAIN SIGNAL” mode for “A/T”. Refer to AT- 9 1 , "
CONSULT-II REFER-
ENCE VALUE" .
Does it lock-up?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Enter a check mark at “A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up” on the diagnostics worksheet AT- 4 6
, then
continue the road test.
7. CHECK LOCK-UP HOLD
Check hold lock-up.
With CONSULT-II
Select “TCC SOL 0.00A” with the “MAIN SIGNAL” mode for “A/T”. Refer to AT- 9 1 , "
CONSULT-II REFER-
ENCE VALUE" .
Does it maintain lock-up status?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Enter a check mark at “A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition” on the diagnostics worksheet AT-
46 , then continue the road test.
8. CHECK LOCK-UP RELEASE
Check lock-up cancellation by depressing brake pedal lightly to decelerate.
With CONSULT-II
Select “TCC SOL 0.00A” with the “MAIN SIGNAL” mode for “A/T”. Refer to AT- 9 1 , "
CONSULT-II REFER-
ENCE VALUE" .
Does lock-up cancel?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Enter a check mark at “Lock-up Is Not Released” on the diagnostics worksheet AT- 4 6
, then con-
tinue the road test.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing Complete Lock-up ACS007AE
2WD MODELS
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition.
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
AWD MODELS
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition.
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition.
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening. Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up “ON” Lock-up “OFF”
Closed throttle 63 - 73 (39 - 45) 40 - 48 (25 - 30)
Half throttle 196 - 204 (122 - 127) 153 - 161 (95 - 100)
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up “ON” Lock-up “OFF”
Closed throttle 59 - 67 (37 - 42) 56 - 64 (35 - 40)
Half throttle 178 - 186 (111 - 116) 139 - 147 (86 - 91)
Engine model VK45DE
Throttle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up “ON” Lock-up “OFF”
Closed throttle 66 - 74 (41 - 46) 53 - 61 (33 - 38)
Half throttle 191 - 199 (119 - 124) 136 - 144 (85 - 89)
AT-64
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing Slip Lock-upACS007AF
2WD MODELS
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition.
AW D M OD E LS
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition.
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition. Engine modelVQ35DE
Throttle position Gear positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Slip lock-up “ON” Slip lock-up “OFF”
Closed throttle4th 43 - 51 (27 - 32) 40 - 48 (25 - 30)
5th 51 - 59 (32 - 37) 48 - 56 (30 - 35)
Engine modelVQ35DE
Throttle position Gear positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Slip lock-up “ON” Slip lock-up “OFF”
Closed throttle4th 40 - 48 (25 - 30) 36 - 44 (22 - 27)
5th 48 - 56 (30 - 35) 45 - 53 (28 - 33)
Engine modelVK45DE
Throttle position Gear positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Slip lock-up “ON” Slip lock-up “OFF”
Closed throttle4th 39 - 47 (24 - 29) 34 - 42 (21 - 26)
5th 47 - 55 (29 - 34) 44 - 52 (27 - 32)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-67
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
6
Shift
ShockShock is too large for
downshift when accel-
erator pedal is
pressed.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT-136
2. Control linkage adjustmentAT-234
3. CAN communication lineAT-105
4. Engine speed signalAT-121
5. Turbine revolution sensorAT-143
6. Vehicle speed sensor A/T and vehicle speed sensor MTRAT- 11 6,
AT-145
7. Fluid level and stateAT- 5 1
8. Control valve with TCMAT-242
OFF vehicle9. Front brake (brake band)AT-27410. Input clutch AT-308
11. High and low reverse clutchAT-320
12. Direct clutchAT-323
7Shock is too large for
upshift when acceler-
ator pedal is released.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT-136
2. Control linkage adjustmentAT-234
3. Engine speed signalAT-121
4. CAN communication lineAT-105
5. Turbine revolution sensorAT-143
6. Vehicle speed sensor A/T and vehicle speed sensor MTRAT- 11 6,
AT-145
7. Fluid level and stateAT- 5 1
8. Control valve with TCMAT-242
OFF vehicle9. Front brake (brake band)AT-27410. Input clutch AT-308
11. High and low reverse clutch AT-320
12. Direct clutch AT-323
8Shock is too large for
lock-up.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT-136
2. Control linkage adjustmentAT-234
3. Engine speed signalAT-121
4. CAN communication lineAT-105
5. Turbine revolution sensorAT-143
6. Vehicle speed sensor A/T and vehicle speed sensor MTRAT- 11 6,
AT-145
7. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT-123
8. Fluid level and stateAT- 5 1
9. Control valve with TCMAT-242
OFF vehicle 10. Torque converterAT-286
No. Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
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