EM-100
[QR20DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Tightening Torque
EBS009RC
*1: Parts to be tightened in particular orders.
1)-: Order of tightening when tightening two or more times separately.
Unit: N·m (kg-m, ft-lb)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)*2
Auto-tensioner19.6 - 23.5 (2.0 - 2.4, 15 - 17)
Mass air flow sensor 4.3 - 5.8 (0.44 - 0.59, 38 - 51) *2
Resonetor3.8 - 4.5 (0.39 - 0.46, 34 - 39)*2
Air cleaner case lower 3.8 - 4.5 (0.39 - 0.46, 34 - 39)*2
Air cleaner case lower bracket 12.7 - 15.7 (1.3 - 1.6, 10 - 11)
*1 Intake manifold17.6 - 21.6 (1.8 - 2.2, 13 - 15)
Intake manifold collector 17.6 - 21.6 (1.8 - 2.2, 13 - 15)
Intake manifold support 17.6 - 21.6 (1.8 - 2.2, 13 - 15)
Electric throttle control actuator 7.2 - 9.6 (0.74 - 0.98, 64 - 84) *2
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve 4.3 - 5.8 (0.44 - 0.59, 38 - 51) *2
*1 Exhaust manifold39.2 - 44.1 (4.0 - 4.5, 29 - 32)
Exhaust manifold cover 5.1 - 6.5 (0.52 - 0.66, 46 - 57) *2
Heated oxygen sensor 40 - 50 (4.1 - 5.1, 30 - 36)
*1 Oil pan upper M6 bolt 8.1 - 9.5 (0.83 - 0.97, 72 - 84) *2
M8 bolt 19.6 - 23.5 (2.0 - 2.4, 15 - 17)
Oil pan upper to transmission joint bolts 39.2 - 46.1 , (4.0 - 4.7 , 29 - 34 )
*1 Oil pan lower6.4-7.5,(0.65-0.76,57-66)*2
Oil pan drain plug29.4 - 39.2 ( 3.0 - 4.0, 22 - 28)
Rear plate cover6.4-7.5,(0.65-0.76,57-66)*2
Oil strainer M6 bolt 8.1 - 9.5 (0.83 - 0.97, 72 - 84) *2
M8 bolt 19.6 - 23.5 ,(2.0 - 2.4 , 15 - 17)
Oil level gauge guide 19.6 - 23.5 (2.0 - 2.4, 15 - 17)
Ignition coil5.4 - 7.3 (0.55 - 0.75 , 48 - 64) *2
Spark plug19.6 - 29.4 (2.0 - 3.0, 15 - 21)
*1 Fuel tube1)
2)9.3 - 10.8 (0.95 - 1.1, 0.7 - 0.8) *2
20.6 - 26.5 (2.1 - 2.7, 16 - 19)
*1 Rocker cover1)
2)0.98 - 2.9 (0.1 - 0.3 , 9 - 25) *2
7.4-9.3,(0.75-0.95,66-82)*2
PCV valve1.96 - 2.94 ( 0.20 - 0.30 , 18 - 26) *2
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve 5.4 - 7.3 (0.55 - 0.75, 48 - 64) *2
*1 Intake valve timing control cover 11.8 - 13.7 (1.2 - 1.4, 9 - 10 )
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 5.4 - 7.3 (0.55 - 0.75 48 - 64) *2
Camshaft sprocket127- 157 (13.0 - 16.0, 94 - 115)
Chain tensioner6.4 - 7.5 (0.65 - 0.76, 57 - 66) *2
*1 Camshaft bracket 1)
2)
3)
4)2.0 (0.2, 17) *2
2.0 (0.2, 17) *2
5.9 (0.6, 52) *2
9.0 - 11.8 (0.92 - 1.20, 80 - 104) *2
Crankshaft pulley 1)
2)37.3 - 47.1 (3.8 - 4.8, 28 - 34)
60°-66°(Angle tightening)
*1 Front cover11.8 - 13.7 (1.2 - 1.4, 9 - 10)
Timing chain slack guide 15.7 - 17.7 (1.6 - 1.8, 12 - 13)
Timing chain tension guide 15.7 - 17.7 (1.6 - 1.8, 12 - 13)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
EM-101
[QR20DE]
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Balancer unit timing chain tensioner 6.4 - 7.5 (0.65 - 0.76, 57 - 66) *2
*1 Balancer unit 1) 45.2 - 51.0 (4.6 - 5.2, 34 - 37)
2) 90°-95°(Angle tightening)
3) 0 ,(0.0 ,0)
4) 45.2 - 51.0 (4.6 - 5.2 ,34 - 37 )
5) 90°-95°(Angle tightening)
*1 Cylinder head 1) 98.1 (10.0, 72)
2) 0 (0.0, 0)
3) 34.3 - 44.1 (3.5 - 4.5, 26 - 32)
4) 75°-80°(Angle tightening)
5) 75°-80°(Angle tightening)
Flywheel (M/T)103 - 113 (10.5 - 11.5, 76 - 83)
Drive plate (A/T)103 - 113 (10.5 - 11.5 ,76 - 83)
Connecting rod bearing cap 1) 18.6 - 20.6 (1.9 - 2.1, 14 - 15)
2) 90°-95°(Angle tightening)
*1 Lower cylinder block M10 bolt 1) 36.3 - 42.2 (3.7 - 4.3, 27 - 31)
M10 bolt 2) 60°-65°(Angle tightening)
M8 bolt 3) 19.6 - 24.5 (2.0 - 2.5 , 15 - 18)
Knock sensor15.7 - 26.5 (1.6 - 2.7, 12 - 19)
Oil pressure switch12.3 - 17.2 (1.25 -1.75 , 9 - 12)
Signal plate1) 12-14(1.2-1.4,9-10)
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) 5.4 - 7.3,(0.55 - 0.75 , 48 - 64) *2
EM-112
[YD22DDTi]
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT
PFP:16500
Removal and InstallationEBS00BO7
REMOVAL
1. Remove mass air flow sensor harness clamp.
2. Remove harness connector from mass air flow sensor.
3. Remove air duct, air cleaner case/ mass air flow sensor.
lAdd marks as necessary for easier installation.
4. Remove mass air flow sensor from air cleaner case.
CAUTION:
Handle mass air flow sensor with following cares.
lDo not shock it.
lDo not disassemble it.
lDo not touch its sensor.
INSTALLATION
1. Attach each joint aligning marks put at removal. Screw clamps firmly.
2. Install in the reverse order of removal.
CHANGING AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
1. Remove air cleaner case.
SBIA0149E
1. Air cleaner case (upper) 2. Clamp 3. Air duct
4. Mass air flow sensor 5. Grommet 6. Air duct side
7. Mounting rubber 8. Air cleaner case (lower) 9. Air cleaner element
EM-132
[YD22DDTi]
VACUUM PUMP
12. Disconnect electronic EGR control valve water hose and harness.
13. Disconnect heater hose.
14. Remove EGR tube.
15. Disconnect vacuum hose from vacuum pump side.
16. Remove camshaft position sensor.
17. Remove cylinder head rear cover plate.
18. Loosen and remove the installation bolts in rear cam sprocket.
lLoosen rear cam sprocket installation bolts by fixing the hexagonal portion of the camshaft.
19. Remove vacuum pump and cylinder head rear cover assembly.
lRemove and install vacuum pump, sprocket, drive chain and
chain guide as an assembly.
lLoosen mounting bolts in reverse order shown in figure.
lDo not remove any bolts not shown in figure. (Especially
never remove M6 bolts on vacuum pump.)
lUse seal cutter (special service tool) or other suitable tool to
remove.
INSTALLATION
1. Install vacuum pump and cylinder head rear cover assembly
onto cylinder head. Refer toEM-133, "
ASSEMBLY".
lApply Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent (Refer toEM-103,
"Precautions for Liquid Gasket".) to area shown in the figure.
lAttaching should be done with in 5 minutes after coating.
2. Tighten mounting bolts in order shown in the figure.
3. Install rear cam sprocket mounting bolts by fixing the hexagonal
portion of the camshaft. .
4. Tighten rear cam sprocket mounting bolts.
5. Install cylinder head rear cover plate.
lApply Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent (Refer toEM-103,
"Precautions for Liquid Gasket".) to area shown in the figure.
lAttaching should be done with in 5 minutes after coating.
CAUTION:
Never start engine with vacuum circuit being open. If
engine is started and vehicle is running while vacuum
pump is open (with vacuum hose disconnected), blow-by
flow rate will increase and engine may be damaged.
6. Install in reverse order of removal after this step.
lWhen vacuum hose is connected, insert it securely by at least
15 mm (0.59 in).
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Check generated vacuum satisfies the specification at idle speed. Refer toEM-131, "INSPECTION BEFORE
REMOVAL".
SBIA0167E
SBIA0167E
SBIA0169E
EM-174
[YD22DDTi]
CYLINDER HEAD
10. Complete this operation as follows:
a. Turn the ignition switch to “OFF”.
b. Disconnect battery negative terminal.
c. Install glow plug and install all the parts removed in step 4.
d. Install fuel supply pump fuse [ENG CONT (20A)].
e. Connect battery negative terminal.
f. Using CONSULT-II make sure no error code is indicated for items of self-diagnosis.
Removal and InstallationEBS00BPM
CAUTION:
Apply new engine oil to parts marked in illustration before installation.
REMOVAL
1. Remove drain coolant. Refer toCO-30, "Changing Engine Coolant".
2. Remove the following parts:
lCharge air cooler (Refer toEM-114, "Removal and Installation".)
lRocker cover (Refer toEM-147, "Removal and Installation".)
lAir cleaner and air duct (Refer toEM-112, "Removal and Installation".)
lVacuum pump (Refer toEM-131, "Removal and Installation".)
lInjection tube, spill tube and fuel injector (Refer toEM-135, "Removal and Installation".)
lIntake manifold (Refer toEM-115, "Removal and Installation".)
lExhaust manifold (Refer toEM-119, "Removal and Installation".)
lSecondary timing chain (Refer toEM-158, "Removal and Installation".)
lCamshaft (Refer toEM-149, "Removal and Installation".)
SBIA0193E
1. Glow plug 2. Cylinder head assembly 3. Cylinder head bolt
4. Thermal transmitter 5. Engine coolant temperature sensor 6. Gasket
7. Water outlet 8. Glow plate
CYLINDER HEAD
EM-177
[YD22DDTi]
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*: Measured with head bolts tightened
2. Apply a continuous bead of Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent
on the surface shown in the figure.
A: Apply bead so that it does not protrude into oil passage. Refer
toEM-103, "
Precautions for Liquid Gasket".
B: Miniimize the overlapping area of the bead, with start and end
areas of bead as shown in the figure.
Apply so that the portion marked * comes at an external loca-
tion but cannot be viewed externally after engine is assembled.
3. Install cylinder head assembly.
lTighten bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure
according to the following procedure:
a. Apply engine oil to bolt threads and seat surfaces.
b. Tighten bolts to 29 to 38 N·m (2.9 to 3.9 kg-m, 21 to 28 ft-lb).
c. Tighten 180°to 185°[target: 180°] (angular tightening).
d. Loosen completely to 0 N·m (0 kg-m, 0 in-lb) in the reverse order
of that shown in the figure.
e. Tighten bolts to 35 to 44 N·m (3.5 to 4.5 kg-m, 26 to 32 ft-lb).
f. Tighten 90°to 95°[target: 90°] (angular tightening)
g. Tighten another 90°to 95°[target: 90°] (angular tightening).
lWhen an angle wrench is not used, paint an alignment
mark on the head of cylinder head bolt and cylinder head
surface before tightening. Check the angle with a protrac-
tor.
4. Install glow plug.
lTo avoid damage, glow plugs should be removed only
when required.
lHandle with care to avoid applying shock. When dropped
from approx. 100 mm (3.94 in) or higher, always replace
with a new one.
lBefore installing, remove carbon depositing on mounting hole of glow plug with a reamer.
5. Install engine coolant temperature sensor and thermal transmitter.
Less than 0.255 - 0.280 (0.0100 - 0.0110) 0.925 (0.0364) 2 No
Less than 0.280 - 0.305 (0.0110 - 0.0120) 0.950 (0.0374) 3 No
Less than 0.305 - 0.330 (0.0120 - 0.0130) 0.975 (0.0384) 1 Yes
Less than 0.330 - 0.355 (0.0130 - 0.0140) 1.000 (0.0394) 2 Yes
More than 0.355 (0.0140) 1.025 (0.0404) 3 Yes
JEM167G
JEM149G
JEM166G
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
EM-185
[YD22DDTi]
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1. Remove engine hood.
2. Drain coolant from radiator drain plug.
3. Remove the following parts.
lLH/RH under cover
lLH/RH front wheel
lBattery
lAuxiliary drive belt; Refer toE M - 111 , "Removal and Installation".
lAir duct and air cleaner case assembly; Refer toEM-112, "Removal and Installation".
lAlternator
lRadiator and radiator fan assembly; Refer toCO-33, "Removal and Installation".
lCharge air cooler
4. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
5. Disconnect all the body-side vacuum hoses and air hoses at engine side.
Engine room LH
6. Disconnect fuel feed and return hoses, and plug it to prevent fuel from draining.
7. Disconnect heater hose, and install plug it to prevent engine coolant from draining.
8. Remove clutch operating cylinder from transaxle, and move it aside.
9. Disconnect shift cable from transaxle.
Engine room RH
10. Remove engine coolant reservoir tank.
11. Remove air conditioner compressor with piping connected from engine. Temporarily secure it on body
with a rope to avoid putting load on it.
Vehicle underbody
12. Remove exhaust front tube.
13. Remove propeller shaft.
14. Remove steering shaft from steering gear.
15. Disconnect power steering fluid cooler piping at a point between body and engine.
16. Remove ABS sensor from brake caliper.
17. Remove brake caliper with piping connected from steering knuckle. Temporarily secure it on body with a
rope to avoid load on it.
18. Remove LH/RH suspension from steering knuckle under strut.
Removal
19. Install engine slingers into front right of cylinder head and rear
left of cylinder head.
20. Liftwithhoistandsecuretheengineinposition.Slinger bolts:
: 30 - 37 N·m (3.0 - 3.8 kg-m, 22 - 27 ft-lb)
SBIA0191E
EM-220
[YD22DDTi]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
M8 bolt 16.0- 19.0 (1.6 - 1.9, 12 - 14)
Injection tube Nozzle side 21.6 - 24.5 (2.2 - 2.5, 16 - 18)
Pump side 26.5 - 29.4 (2.7 - 3.0, 20 - 21)
Nozzle support25.1 - 28.0 (2.6 - 2.8, 19 - 20)
Spill tube Nozzle side 14.7 - 16.7 (1.5 - 1.7, 11 - 12)
Cylinder head side 16.7 - 20.6 (1.7 - 2.1, 13 - 15)
Common rail51.0 - 64.0 (5.2 - 6.5., 38 - 47)
Fuel supply pump46.0 - 56.0 (4.57 - 5.7, 37 - 41)
Fuel supply pump sprocket 37.0 - 41.0 (3.8 - 4.2, 28 - 30)
Fuel supply pump rear bracket 27.0 - 37.0 (2.8 - 3.8, 20 - 27)
Front chain case
6.9 - 8.8 ( 0.7 - 0.9, 61 - 78)*
2
Chain tensioner
8.5 - 10.7 (0.86 - 1.1, 75 - 95)*2
Tensior guide21.0 - 26.0 (2.1 - 2.7, 16 - 19)
Slack guide21.0 - 26.0 (2.1 - 2.7, 16 - 19)
Camshaft sprocket138- 147 (14.0 - 15.0, 102 - 108)
Fuel supply pump sprocket 38.0 -41.0 (3.8 - 4.2, 28 - 30)
Oil pump12 - 13 (1.3 - 1.4, 9 - 10)
Power steering pump51.0 - 56.0 (5.2 - 5.8, 38 - 41)
Rear chain case12.0 - 13.0 (1.2 - 1.4, 19 - 10)
Engine coolant temperature sensor 12.0- 15.0 (1.2 - 1.6, 9- 11)
*1 Cylinder head 1) 29 - 38 (2.9 - 3.9, 21 - 28)
2) 180°to185°
3) 0 (0, 0)
4) 35 to 44 (3.5 - 4.5, 26 - 32)
5) 90°to 95°(angle tightening)
6) 90°to 95°(angle tightening)
Water outlet21 - 28 (2.1 - 2.9, 16 - 20)
Glow plug18.0 - 2.0 (1.8 - 2.2, 13 - 15)
*1 Flywheel103 - 112 (10.5 - 115, 76 - 83)
Oil pressure switch13.0 - 17.0 (1.25 - 1.75, 9 - 12)
Oil jet6.1 - 10.7(0.62 - 1.1, 54 - 95)
Oil jet relief valve40 - 58 (4.0 - 6.0, 29 - 43)
Rear oil seal retainer12.0 - 13.0 (1.2 - 1.4, 9 - 10)