2003 NISSAN X-TRAIL code

AT-424
[ALL]
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
Diagnostic Procedure
ECS004U6
1.CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE
1. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
2. Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine compartment.
3. Check resistance between terminal 5 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2
NG >> 1. Remove oil pan. Refer toAT- 4 5 3 , "
Installation".
2. Check the following items:
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
Refer to “Component Inspection”,AT-425, "
Compo-
nent Inspection".
Harness of terminal cord assembly for short or open
2.CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
2. Disconnect TCM harness connector.
3. Check continuity between terminal 5 and TCM harness connector terminal 3.
If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
4. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK DTC
Perform Self-diagnosis Code confirmation procedure,AT - 4 2 1 , "
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
VA LV E".
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector. Resistance : 5 - 20W
SCIA0731E
Continuity should exist.
SCIA0732E

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POW-
ER SOURCE)
AT-427
[ALL]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in “D” position, vehicle speed higher than 10 km/h
(6 MPH), throttle opening greater than 1/8 of the full open posi-
tion, engine speed higher than 450 rpm and driving for more
than 10 minutes.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in “D” position, vehicle speed higher than 10 km/h
(6 MPH), throttle opening greater than 1/8 of the full open posi-
tion, engine speed higher than 450 rpm and driving for more
than 10 minutes.
3. Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (Without CON-
SULT-II)”,AT- 4 2 7 , "
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE".
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when... Check items (Possible cause)
: BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN
TCM receives an excessively low or high
voltage from the sensor.
lHarness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
lA/T fluid temperature sensor
: 8th judgement flicker
SAT014K
SCIA0702E

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POW-
ER SOURCE)
AT-431
[ALL]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
5.CHECK DTC
Perform Self-diagnosis Code confirmation procedure,AT-427, "
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE".
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Component InspectionECS004UB
A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR
lFor removal, refer toAT-453, "Installation".
lCheck resistance between two terminals while changing temper-
ature as shown at left.
Temperature°C(°F) Resistance
20 (68) Approximately 2.5 kW
80 (176) Approximately 0.3 kW
SAT298F

AT-432
[ALL]
ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
PFP:24825
DescriptionECS004UC
The engine speed signal is sent from the ECM to the TCM.
TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in “D” position, vehicle speed higher than 10 km/h
(6 MPH), throttle opening greater than 1/8 of the full throttle
position and driving for more than 10 seconds.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in “D” position, vehicle speed higher than 10 km/h
(6 MPH), throttle opening greater than 1/8 of the full throttle
position and driving for more than 10 seconds.
3. Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (Without CON-
SULT-II)”,AT-432, "
ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL".
Te r m i -
nal No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement stan-
dard
(Approx.)
39 L/OREngine speed
signalandRefer toEC-79, "
ECM INSPECTION TABLE"
“ECM INSPECTION TABLE”.—
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when... Check item (Possible cause)
: ENGINE SPEED SIG
TCM does not receive the proper voltage
signal from ECM.
lHarness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
: 9th judgement flicker
SAT014K
SCIA0703E

ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
AT-435
[ALL]
D
E
F
G
H
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MA
B
AT
4.CHECK DTC
Perform Self-diagnosis Code confirmation procedure,AT-432, "
ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL".
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-436
[ALL]
LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE
LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE
PFP:31940
DescriptionECS004UF
The line pressure solenoid valve regulates the oil pump discharge
pressure to suit the driving condition in response to a signal sent
from the TCM.
The line pressure duty cycle value is not consistent when the
closed throttle position switch is “ON”. To confirm the line
pressure duty cycle at low pressure, the accelerator (throttle)
should be open until the closed throttle position switch is
“OFF”.
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
NOTE:
The line pressure duty cycle value is not consistent when the closed throttle position switch is “ON”. To confirm the line pressure duty
cycle at low pressure, the accelerator (throttle) should be open until the closed throttle position switch is “OFF”.
TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
SCIA0735E
Monitor item Condition Specification
Line pressure solenoid valve dutySmall throttle opening
(Low line pressure)
¯
Large throttle opening
(High line pressure)Approximately 24%
¯
Approximately 95%
Te r m i -
nal No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement stan-
dard
(Approx.)
1R/WLine pressure
solenoid valveWhen releasing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.1.5 - 3.0V
When depressing accelerator pedal
fully after warming up engine.0V
2P/BLine pressure
solenoid valve
(with dropping
resistor)When releasing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.5-14V
When depressing accelerator pedal
fully after warming up engine.0V
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when... Check items (Possible cause)
: LINE PRESSURE S/V
TCM detects an improper voltage drop
when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.
lHarness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)
lLine pressure solenoid valve
: 10th judgement flicker

AT-440
[ALL]
LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE
3.CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
2. Check resistance between terminal 4 and TCM harness connector terminal 1.
If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
3. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK DTC
Perform Self-diagnosis Code confirmation procedure,AT-436, "
LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE".
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector. Resistance : Approx. 0W
SCIA0743E

CAN CAMMUNICATION LINE
AT-443
[ALL]
D
E
F
G
H
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J
K
L
MA
B
AT
CAN CAMMUNICATION LINEPFP:31940
DescriptionECS004UJ
CAN (Control Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multi-
plex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tonic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
*: This terminal is connected to the ECM.
On Board Diagnosis LogicECS004UK
** : A/T COMM LINE means CAN communication line.
Self-Diagnosis Code Confirmation ProcedureECS0 04 UL
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT-II.
3. Wait at least 6 seconds or start engine and wait for at least 6
seconds.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
2. Wait at least 6 seconds or start engine and wait at least 6 sec-
onds.
3. Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (NO TOOLS),
AT-273, "
Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II".
Te r m i -
nal No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement
standard
(Approx.)
5 B/W CAN (H) — — —
6L/RCAN(L) — — —
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when... Check items (Possible cause)
: A/T COMM LINE**
The ECM-AT communication line is open
or shorted.
lHarness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)
lLine pressure solenoid valve
: 11th judgement flicker
SAT014K
SAT599J