OIL COOLER (VQ35DE)
LU-23
[VQ]
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OIL COOLER (VQ35DE)PFP:21305
Removal and InstallationBBS004WN
Refer to GI-10, "Components" for symbol marks in the figure.
WARNING:
Be careful not to get burn yourself, as engine oil and engine coolant may be hot.
REMOVAL
NOTE:
When removing oil cooler only, step 2 is unnecessary.
1. Remove splash guard (RH).
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator and cylinder block. Refer to CO-34, "
Changing Engine Coolant" and
EM-229, "
DISASSEMBLY" .
NOTE:
Perform this step when removing water pipes.
3. Remove oil filter. Refer to LU-22, "
OIL FILTER" .
CAUTION:
Do not spill engine oil on drive belts.
4. Disconnect water hoses from oil cooler.
When removing oil cooler only, pinching water hoses near oil cooler to prevent engine coolant spilling.
1. Connector bolt 2. Copper gasket 3. Water drain plug
4. Water pipe 5. Bracket 6. Water hose
7. Relief valve 8. O-ring 9. Oil cooler
10. Connector bolt 11. Oil filter 12. Water hose
13. Water pipe 14. Clamp 15. Water hose
16. Clamp
A. Refer to LU-22
:Engine front
PBIC4731E
LU-28
[VQ]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Standard and LimitBBS004WQ
OIL PRESSURE
*: Engine oil temperature at 80°C (176°F)
OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE)
Unit: (Imp qt)
OIL PUMP
Unit: mm (in)
REGULATOR VALVE
Unit: mm (in) Engine speed
rpm Approximate discharge pressure*
kPa (bar, kg/cm
2 , psi)
Idle speed More than 98 (0.98, 1.0, 14)
2,000 More than 294 (2.94, 3.0, 43)
Drain and refillWith oil filter change 4.0 (3-1/2)
Without oil filter change 3.7 (3-1/4)
Dry engine (Overhaul)5.0 (4-3/8)
Items VQ23DE VQ35DE
Oil pump body to oil pump outer rotor radial clearance 0.120 - 0.195 (0.0047 - 0.0077) 0.114 - 0.260 (0.0045 - 0.0102)
Oil pump inner rotor to oil pump outer rotor tip clearance 0.060 - 0.160 (0.0024 - 0.0063) Below 0.180 (0.0071)
Oil pump body to oil pump inner rotor side clearance 0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028)
Oil pump body to oil pump outer rotor side clearance 0.050 - 0.090 (0.0020 - 0.0035) 0.050 - 0.110 (0.0020 - 0.0043)
Oil pump inner rotor to oil pump body clearance 0.045 - 0.091 (0.0018 - 0.0036)
Items VQ23DE VQ35DE
Regulator valve to oil pump body clearance 0.025 - 0.070 (0.0010 - 0.0028) 0.040 - 0.097 (0.0016 - 0.0038)
MA-1
MAINTENANCE
L MAINTENANCE
CONTENTS
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SECTION MA
A
B
MA
MAINTENANCE
PREPARATION ........................................................... 3
Special Service Tools ............................................... 3
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 3
DESCRIPTION ............................................................ 4
Pre-Delivery Inspection Items .................................. 4
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ....................................... 6
General Maintenance ............................................... 6
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE ...................................... 6
INSIDE THE VEHICLE .......................................... 6
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE .................... 7
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ....................................... 8
Periodic Maintenance ............................................... 8
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL MAINTE-
NANCE .................................................................. 8
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ............... 9
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE DRIVING
CONDITIONS ...................................................... 10
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL MAINTE-
NANCE ................................................................. 11
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ............. 12
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE DRIVING
CONDITIONS ...................................................... 13
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ...... 14
Fluids and Lubricants ............................................. 14
SAE Viscosity Number ........................................... 15
GASOLINE ENGINE ........................................... 15
Anti-Freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio ......................... 15
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR20DE) ....................... 16
Checking Drive Belts .............................................. 16
Tension Adjustment ................................................ 16
Changing Engine Coolant ...................................... 16
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT ......................... 16
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ........................ 17
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ......................... 18
Checking Cooling System ...................................... 18
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM HOSES .......... 19
CHECKING RADIATOR CAP .............................. 19
CHECKING RADIATOR SYSTEM FOR LEAKS ... 20
Checking Fuel Lines ............................................... 20
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .................................... 20VISCOUS PAPER TYPE ..................................... 20
Changing Engine Oil ............................................... 20
Changing Oil Filter .................................................. 21
REMOVAL ........................................................... 21
INSTALLATION ................................................... 22
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 22
Checking and Changing Spark Plugs ..................... 22
REMOVAL ........................................................... 22
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 23
INSTALLATION ................................................... 23
Checking EVAP Vapor Lines .................................. 23
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ23DE AND VQ35DE) ... 24
Checking Drive Belts .............................................. 24
Tension Adjustment ................................................ 24
ALTERNATOR AND A/C COMPRESSOR BELT ... 25
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP BELT ................ 25
Changing Engine Coolant ....................................... 25
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT .......................... 26
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ......................... 26
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ......................... 27
Checking Cooling System ...................................... 28
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM HOSES ........... 28
CHECKING RADIATOR CAP .............................. 28
CHECKING RADIATOR ...................................... 29
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS ... 29
Checking Fuel Lines ............................................... 30
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .................................... 30
VISCOUS PAPER TYPE ..................................... 30
Changing Engine Oil ............................................... 30
Changing Oil Filter .................................................. 31
REMOVAL ........................................................... 31
INSTALLATION ................................................... 31
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 32
Changing Spark Plug (Platinum-Tipped Type) ....... 32
REMOVAL ........................................................... 32
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 32
INSTALLATION ................................................... 33
Checking Positive Crankcase Ventilation System ... 33
PCV (POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION)
VALVE ................................................................. 33
PREPARATION
MA-3
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PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsBLS0005B
Commercial Service ToolsBLS0005C
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
EG17650301
Radiator cap tester adapterAdapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap
and radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
KV10115801
Oil filter wrenchRemoving and installing oil filter
a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)
S-NT564
S-NT375
Tool nameDescription
Radiator cap tester Checking radiator and radiator cap
Spark plug wrench Removing and installing spark plug
PBIC1982E
S-NT047
MA-4
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
Pre-Delivery Inspection ItemsBLS0005D
Shown below are Pre-delivery Inspection Items required for the new vehicle. It is recommended that
necessary items other than those listed here be added, paying due regard to the conditions in each
country.
Perform applicable items on each model. Consult text of this section for specifications.
UNDER HOOD — engine off
Radiator coolant level and coolant hose connections for leaks
Battery fluid level, specific gravity and conditions of battery terminals
Drive belts tension
Fuel lines and connections for leaks
Engine oil level and oil leaks
Brake reservoir fluid level and fluid lines for leaks
Windshield and rear window washer and headlamp cleaner reservoir fluid level
Power steering reservoir fluid level and hose connections for leaks
ON INSIDE AND OUTSIDE
Remove front spring/strut spacer (If applicable)
Operation of all instruments, gauges, lights and accessories
Operation of horn(s), wiper and washer
Steering lock for operation
Check air conditioner for gas leaks
Front and rear seats, and seat belts for operation
All moldings, trims and fittings for fit and alignment
All windows for operation and alignment
Hood, trunk lid, door panels for fit and alignment
Latches, keys and locks for operation
Weatherstrips for adhesion and fit
Headlamp aiming
Tighten wheel nuts (Inc. inner nuts if applicable)
Tire pressure (Inc. spare tire)
Check front wheels for toe-in
Install clock/voltmeter/room lamp fuse (If applicable)
Install deodorizing filter to air conditioner (If applicable)
Remove wiper blade protectors (If applicable)
UNDER BODY
Transfer and differential gear oil level
Brake and fuel lines and oil/fluid reservoirs for leaks
Tighten bolts and nuts of steering linkage and gear box, suspension, propeller shafts and drive shafts
Tighten rear body bolts and nuts (Models with wooden bed only)
ROAD TEST
Clutch operation
Parking brake operation
Service brake operation
Automatic transmission/transaxle shift timing and kickdown
Steering control and returnables
Engine performance
MA-8
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCEPFP:00026
Periodic MaintenanceBLS0008Z
The following tables show the normal maintenance schedule. Depending upon weather and atmospheric con-
ditions, varying road surfaces, individual driving habits and vehicle usage, additional or more frequent mainte-
nance may be required.
Periodic maintenance beyond the last period shown on the tables requires similar maintenance.
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL MAINTENANCE
(Annual Mileage <30,000 Km [18,000 miles]/year)
QR and VQ ENGINE
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace
[ ] = At the specified distance only
NOTE:
(1) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, check valve clearance.
(2) Replace the drive belt if found damaged or if the auto tensioner reading (for QR20DE engine) reaches the maximum
limit.
(3) First replace at 100,000 km (60,000 miles)/60 months, then every 60,000 km (36,000 miles)/48 months. Perform “I”
(Checking the mixture ratio and correcting the mixture ratio if necessary) at the middle of replacement interval.
(4) Fuel filter is maintenance-free. For service procedures, refer to FL section.
(5) Perform only according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions” for models without Euro-OBD system.
Maintenance items with “ ” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving
Conditions”. MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL Reference page
Perform either at number of kilometers
(miles) or months, whichever comes first.km x
1,000
(Miles x
1,000)
Months15
(9)
1230
(18)
2445
(27)
3660
(36)
4875
(45)
6090
(54)
72105
(63)
84120
(72)
96QR20DEVQ23DE
VQ35DE
Engine compartment and under vehicle
Intake and exhaust valve clearanceSee
NOTE
(1)EM-50
EM-202
Drive beltsSee
NOTE
(2)I IIIIIIIMA-16MA-24
Engine oil (Use recommended oil.)RR RRRRRRMA-20MA-30
Engine oil filter (Use genuine NISSAN part
or equivalent)RR RRRRRRMA-21MA-31
Engine anti-freeze coolant (Use Genuine
NISSAN Anti-freeze Coolant or equivalent
in its quality.)See
NOTE
(3)IMA-16
MA-25
Cooling system I IIIIIIIMA-18MA-28
Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) sys-
tem (VQ engine only)IIII—MA-33
Fuel and EVAP vapor lines I I I IMA-23MA-34
Air cleaner filterRRMA-20MA-30
Fuel filter (In-tank type)See
NOTE
(4)——
Spark plugs (Platinum-tipped type) [R] [R] [R] [R]MA-22
MA-32
Heated oxygen sensorSee
NOTE
(5)EC-150,
EC-143EC-496,
EC-486
MA-10
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
(Annual Mileage <30,000 Km [18,000 miles]/year)
The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle is
mainly operated under severe driving conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be per-
formed on the following items as shown in the table.
Severe driving conditions
A — Driving in dusty conditions
B — Repeatedly driving short distances
C — Towing a trailer or caravan
D — Extensive idling
E — Driving in extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either
extremely low or extremely high
F — Driving in high humidity or mountainous areas
G — Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials
H — Driving on rough and/or muddy roads or in the desert
I — Driving with frequent use of braking or in mountainous areas
J — For models without EURO-OBD system
Driving condition Maintenance itemMainte-
nance
operationMaintenance intervalReference
page
A.........Air cleaner filter ReplaceEvery 30,000 km (18,000 miles)
or 24 monthsMA-20
,
MA-30
ABCD......Engine oil & engine oil
filter ReplaceEvery 7,500 km (4,500 miles) or
6 monthsMA-20
, MA-
21 , MA-30 ,
MA-31
......... JHeated oxygen sensor InspectEvery 30,000 km (18,000 miles)
or 24 monthsEC-150
, EC-
143 , EC-496
, EC-486
.....F....Brake fluid ReplaceEvery 15,000 km (9,000 miles)
or 12 monthsMA-40
. . C . . . . H . . Automatic transaxle fluid ReplaceEvery 30,000 km (18,000 miles)
or 24 monthsMA-36
......GH..Steering gear & linkage,
axle & suspension parts,
propeller shaft, front
drive shafts & exhaust
systemInspectEvery 15,000 km (9,000 miles)
or 12 monthsMA-41
, MA-
42 , MA-43
,MA-35
A.C...GHI.Brake pads, rotors &
other brake componentsInspectEvery 7,500 km (4,500 miles) or
6 monthsMA-41, MA-
41 , MA-41
A.........Air conditioner filter ReplaceEvery 15,000 km (9,000 miles)
or 12monthsAT C - 11 8
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
MA-11
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ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL MAINTENANCE
(Annual Mileage >30,000 Km [18,000 miles]/year)
QR and VQ ENGINE
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace,.
NOTE:
(1)Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, check valve clearance.
(2) Replace the drive belt if found damaged or if the auto tensioner reading (for QR20DE engine) reaches the maximum
limit.
(3) First replace at 100,000 Km (60,000 miles), then every 60,000 km (36,000 miles). Perform “I” (Checking the mixture ratio
and correcting the mixture ratio if necessary) at the middle of replacement interval.
(4) Fuel filter is maintenance-free. For service procedures, refer to FL section.
(5) Perform only according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions” for models without EURO-OBD system.
Maintenance items with “ ” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving
Conditions”. MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL Reference page
Perform at number of kilometers (miles)
basis only.km x
1,000
(Miles x
1,000)15
(9)30
(18)45
(27)60
(36)75
(45)90
(54)105
(63)120
(72)QR20DEVQ23DE
VQ35DE
Engine compartment and under vehicle
Intake and exhaust valve clearanceSee
NOTE
(1)EM-50
EM-202
Drive beltsSee
NOTE
(2)IIIIIIIIMA-16MA-24
Engine oil (Use recommended oil.)RR RRRRRRMA-20MA-30
Engine oil filter (Use genuine NISSAN part
or equivalent)RR RRRRRRMA-21MA-31
Engine anti-freeze coolant (Use Genuine
NISSAN Anti-freeze Coolant or equivalent
in its quality.)See
NOTE
(3)IMA-16
MA-25
Cooling system I I I IMA-18MA-28
Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) sys-
tem (VQ engine only)IIII—MA-33
Fuel and EVAP vapor lines I IMA-23MA-34
Air cleaner filterRRMA-20MA-30
Fuel filter (In-tank type)See
NOTE
(4)——
Spark plugs (Platinum-tipped type) R R R RMA-22
MA-32
Heated oxygen sensorSee
NOTE
(5)EC-150EC-
143
EC-
496EC-
486