HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -
LT-9
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XENON HEADLAMP
Xenon type headlamp is adapted to the low beam headlamps. Xenon bulbs do not use a filament. Instead,
they produce light when a high voltage current is passed between two tungsten electrodes through a mixture
of xenon (an inert gas) and certain other metal halides. In addition to added lighting power, electronic control
of the power supply gives the headlamps stable quality and tone color.
Following are some of the many advantages of the xenon type headlamp.
The light produced by the headlamps is a white color comparable to sunlight that is easy on the eyes.
Light output is nearly double that of halogen headlamps, affording increased area of illumination.
The light features a high relative spectral distribution at wavelengths to which the human eye is most sen-
sitive. This means that even in the rain, more light is reflected back from the road surface toward the vehi-
cle, for added visibility.
Power consumption is approximately 25 percent less than halogen headlamps, reducing battery load.
CAN Communication System DescriptionBKS001MW
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitBKS001MX
Refer to LAN-49, "CAN System Specification Chart" .
HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -
LT-15
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Terminals and Reference Values for BCMBKS001N0
CAUTION:
Check combination switch system terminal waveform under the loaded condition with lighting
switch, turn signal switch and wiper switch OFF not to be fluctuated by overloaded.
Turn wiper intermittent dial position to 4 except when checking waveform or voltage of wiper inter-
mittent dial position. Wiper intermittent dial position can be confirmed on CONSULT-II. Refer to LT-
184, "DATA MONITOR" .
Te r -
minal
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference value
Ignition
switchOperation or condition
2BRCombination switch
input 5ONLighting, turn,
wiper switch
(Wiper intermittent
dial position 4)OFF Approx. 0 V
Lighting switch HIGH
BEAM position
(Operates only HIGH
BEAM switch)
Approx. 1.0 V
Lighting switch 2ND
position
Approx. 2.0 V
3R/YCombination switch
input 4ONLighting, turn,
wiper switch
(Wiper intermittent
dial position 4)OFF Approx. 0 V
Any of the conditions below
Lighting switch 2ND
position
Lighting switch PASSING
position
(Operates only PASSING
switch)
Approx. 1.0 V
11 V Ignition switch (ACC) ACC — Battery voltage
PKIB4959J
PKIC4459J
PKIB4959J
LT-16
HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -
34 L/WCombination switch
output 3ONLighting, turn,
wiper switch
(Wiper intermittent
dial position 4)OFF
Approx. 7.2 V
Any of the conditions below
Lighting switch 2ND
position
Lighting switch HI BEAM
position
(Operates only HI BEAM
switch)
Approx. 1.2 V
35 G/BCombination switch
output 2ONLighting, turn,
wiper switch
(Wiper intermittent
dial position 4)OFF
Approx. 7.2 V
Any of the conditions below
Lighting switch 2ND
position
Lighting switch PASSING
position
(Operates only PASSING
switch)
Approx. 1.2 V
38 R Ignition switch (ON) ON — Battery voltage
39 L CAN-H — — —
40 P CAN-L — — —
42 Y/R Battery power supply OFF — Battery voltage
52 B Ground ON — Approx. 0 V
55 W/B Battery power supply OFF — Battery voltage Te r -
minal
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference value
Ignition
switchOperation or condition
PKIB4960J
PKIB4958J
PKIB4960J
PKIB4958J
HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -
LT-17
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Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/RBKS001N1
How to Perform Trouble DiagnosisBKS001N2
1. Confirm the symptom or customer complaint.
2. Understand operation description and function description. Refer to LT- 6 , "
System Description" .
3. Perform the Preliminary Check. Refer to LT- 1 7 , "
Preliminary Check" .
4. Check symptom and repair or replace the cause of malfunction.
5. Does the headlamp operate normally? If YES, GO TO 6. If NO, GO TO 4.
6. INSPECTION END
Preliminary CheckBKS001N3
CHECK POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
1. CHECK FUSES AND FUSIBLE LINK
Check for blown fuses and fusible link.
Refer to LT- 11 , "Wiring Diagram — H/LAMP —" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> If fuse or fusible link is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of malfunction before installing new fuse
or fusible link. Refer to PG-3, "
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" .
Terminal
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference value
Ignition
switchOperation or condition
20 R/Y Headlamp low (RH) ON Lighting switch 2ND positionOFF Approx. 0 V
ON Battery voltage
27 L/W Headlamp high (RH) ONLighting switch HIGH BEAM
or PASSING positionOFF Approx. 0 V
ON Battery voltage
28 G Headlamp high (LH) ONLighting switch HIGH BEAM
or PASSING positionOFF Approx. 0 V
ON Battery voltage
30 L Headlamp low (LH) ON Lighting switch 2ND positionOFF Approx. 0 V
ON Battery voltage
38 B Ground ON — Approx. 0 V
48 L CAN− H— — —
49 P CAN− L— — —
60 B Ground ON — Approx. 0 V
Unit Power source Fuse and fusible link No.
BCMBatteryM
17
Ignition switch ACC or ON position 6
Ignition switch ON or START position 1
IPDM E/R Battery72
74
76
86
LT-20
HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -
NOTE:
This item is displayed, but cannot be monitored.
ACTIVE TEST
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “HEAD LAMP” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Touch “ACTIVE TEST” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch item to be tested and check operation of the selected item.
4. During the operation check, touching “OFF” deactivates the operation.
Display Item List
NOTE:
This item is displayed, but cannot be monitored.
CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)BKS001N5
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test mode shown following.
CONSULT-II OPERATION
Refer to GI-34, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
DOOR SW - DR “ON/OFF”Displays status of the driver door as judged from the driver door switch signal. (Door is open:
ON/door is closed: OFF)
DOOR SW - AS “ON/OFF”Displays status of the passenger door as judged from the passenger door switch signal. (Door
is open: ON/door is closed: OFF)
DOOR SW - RR “ON/OFF”Displays status of the rear door as judged from the rear door switch (RH) signal. (Door is open:
ON/door is closed: OFF)
DOOR SW - RL “ON/OFF”Displays status of the rear door as judged from the rear door switch (LH) signal. (Door is open:
ON/door is closed: OFF)
BACK DOOR SW
NOTE “OFF” —
TURN SIGNAL R “ON/OFF” Displays status (Turn right: ON/others: OFF) as judged from lighting switch signal.
TURN SIGNAL L “ON/OFF” Displays status (Turn left: ON/others: OFF) as judged from lighting switch signal.
OPTICAL SENSOR “0 - 5V ”Displays “outside brightness (close to 5V when light/close to 0V when dark)” judged from opti-
cal sensor signal.
VEHICLE SPEED “km/h” Displays vehicle speed as judged from vehicle speed signal.Monitor item Contents
CONSULT-II screen
displayTest item Description
TAIL LAMPParking, license plate and tail
lamps operationTail lamp relay is operated by switching operation ON-OFF.
HEAD LAMP High beam headlamp and low
beam headlamp operationHeadlamp high relay and headlamp low relay are operated by switching
operation (OFF: OFF, HI: high beam, LO: low beam).
RR FOG LAMP Rear fog lamp operation Rear fog lamp is operated by switching operation ON-OFF.
FR FOG LAMP Front fog lamp operation Front fog lamp relay is operated by switching operation ON-OFF.
CORNERING LAMP
Cornering lamp operation
NOTE—
ILL DIM SIGNALCombination meter and dis-
play dimming operationDimming function by MR output signal from BCM, it is operated by switch-
ing operation ON-OFF.
Diagnosis Mode Description
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS Refer to PG-19, "
SELF-DIAG RESULTS" .
DATA MONITOR The input/output data of the IPDM E/R is displayed in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
ACTIVE TEST IPDM E/R sends a drive signal to electronic components to check their operation.
HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -
LT-21
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DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE ” screen.
2. Touch “ALL SIGNALS”, “MAIN SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on “SELECT MONITOR ITEM”
screen.
3. When “ALL SIGNALS” is selected, all items will be monitored. When “MAIN SIGNALS” is selected, prede-
termined items will be monitored. When “SELECTION FROM MENU” is selected, touch individual items to
be monitored.
4. Touch “START”.
5. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring to record the status of the item being monitored. To stop recording,
touch “STOP”.
Display Item List
NOTE:
Perform monitoring of IPDM E/R data with the ignition switch ON. If the ignition switch is at ACC, the display may not be correct.
ACTIVE TEST
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “ACTIVE TEST” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Touch item to be tested and check operation of the selected item.
3. Touch “OFF” while testing to stop the operation.
NOTE:
High beam headlamp repeats high beam and low beam every 1 second. When high beam headlamp of xenon type operates, the
headlamp perform the HIGH-LOW changeover operation without illuminating the headlamp bulb. ALL SIGNALS Monitors all items.
MAIN SIGNALS Monitor the predetermined item.
SELECTION FROM MENU Selects item and monitors them.
Monitor item Contents
TAIL&CLR REQ “ON/OFF”Status (lighting switch 1ST or 2ND position: ON/others: OFF) of lighting switch judged from position
light request signal through CAN communication is displayed.
HL LO REQ “ON/OFF”Status (lighting switch 2ND position: ON/others: OFF) of lighting switch 2ND position judged from
headlamp low beam request signal through CAN communication is displayed.
HL HI REQ “ON/OFF”Status (high beam or flash-to-passing switch: ON/others: OFF) of high beam or passing switch
judged from headlamp high beam request signal through CAN communication is displayed.
FR FOG REQ “ON/OFF”Status (front fog lamp switch: ON/others: OFF) of front fog lamp switch judged from front fog light
request signal through CAN communication is displayed.
CONSULT-II
screen displayTest item Description
TAIL LAMPParking, license plate and tail
lamps operationTail lamp relay is operated by switching operation ON-OFF.
LAMPSHigh beam headlamp and low
beam headlamp operation
NOTEHeadlamp low relay and headlamp high relay are operated by switching operation
(OFF: OFF, HI: high beam, LO: low beam)
Front fog lamp operation Front fog lamp relay is operated by switching operation (OFF: OFF, FOG: ON).
LT-22
HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -
Headlamp Do Not Change To High (Both Sides)BKS001N6
1. PERFORM IPDM E/R ACTIVE TEST
With CONSULT-II
1. Select “IPDM E/R” on CONSULT-II, and select “ACTIVE TEST” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Select “LAMPS” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
3. Touch “HI” screen.
4. Check high beam headlamp operation.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start auto active test. Refer to PG-21, "
Auto Active Test" .
2. Check high beam headlamp operation.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 4.
2. PERFORM BCM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Select “BCM” on CONSULT-II, and perform self-diagnosis for
“BCM”.
Displayed self
-diagnosis results
NO DTC>>GO TO 3.
CAN COMM CIRCUIT>>Refer to LAN-49, "
CAN System Specifica-
tion Chart" .
3. CHECK CIRCUIT BETWEEN COMBINATION SWITCH AND BCM
With CONSULT-II
1. Select “BCM” on CONSULT-II, and select “HEAD LAMP” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
Make sure that “HI BEAM SW” turns ON-OFF according to light-
ing switch operation.
Without CONSULT-II
Refer to LT- 1 8 5 , "
Combination Switch Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-16, "Removal and Installa-
tion of BCM"
NG >> Check combination switch (lighting switch). Refer to LT- 1 8 5 , "Combination Switch Inspection" . High beam headlamp should operate.
(Headlamp perform the HIGH-LOW changeover opera-
tion without illuminating the headlamp bulb.)
High beam headlamp should operate.
(Headlamp perform the HIGH-LOW changeover opera-
tion without illuminating the headlamp bulb.)
SKIA5774E
PKIA7627E
When lighting switch is in
the HIGH BEAM position: HI BEAM SW ON
PKIA7585E
LT-24
HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -
5. CHECK IPDM E/R OUTPUT VOLTAGE
With CONSULT-II
1. Connect IPDM E/R connector.
2. Select “IPDM E/R” on CONSULT-II, and select “ACTIVE TEST” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Select “LAMPS” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
4. Touch “HI” screen.
5. When high beam headlamp is operating, check voltage between
IPDM E/R harness connector and ground (Headlamp perform
the HIGH-LOW changeover operation without illuminating the
headlamp bulb).
Without CONSULT-II
1. Connect front IPDM E/R connector.
2. Start auto active test. Refer to PG-21, "
Auto Active Test" .
3. When high beam headlamp is operating, check voltage between IPDM E/R harness connector and
ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-28, "
Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
6. CHECK CIRCUIT BETWEEN FRONT COMBINATION LAMP AND GROUND
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between front combination lamp (RH and LH)
harness connector and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace front combination lamp. Refer to LT- 3 6 ,
"Removal and Installation" .
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
Te r m i n a l s
Voltage
(Approx.) (+)
(-)
IPDM E/R connector Terminal
RH
E727
Ground Battery voltage
LH 28
Te r m i n a l s
Voltage
(Approx.) (+)
(-)
IPDM E/R connector Terminal
RH
E727
Ground Battery voltage
LH 28
PKID0080E
Front combination lamp
connectorTerminal
GroundContinuity
RH E15 4
Ye s
LH E29 4
SKIB8819E