VACUUM LINES
BR-25
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BR
InspectionBFS000BW
VISUAL INSPECTION
Check for improper assembly, damage and deterioration.
CHECK VALVE INSPECTION
Airtightness Inspection
Use a handy vacuum pump to check.
Replace vacuum hose assembly if vacuum hose and check
valve are malfunctioning.When connected to booster side (1):
Vacuum decrease should decrease within 1.3 kPa
(10 mmHg, 0.39 inHg) for 15 seconds under a vac-
uum of −66.7 kPa (−500 mmHg, −19.69 inHg).
When connected to engine side (2):
No vacuum will be applied.
SFIA1306E
BR-40
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsBFS000C7
Unit: mm (in)
Brake PedalBFS000C8
Unit: mm (in)
Brake BoosterBFS000C9
Vacuum type
Check ValveBFS000CA
Front Disc BrakeBFS000CB
Unit: mm (in) Front brakeCylinder bore diameter 57.2 (2.252)
Pad length × width × thickness 125.6 × 46.0 × 11.0 (4.94 × 1.81 × 0.433)
Rotor outer diameter × thickness 296 × 24 (11.65 × 0.945)
Rear brake Cylinder bore diameter 34.93 (1.375)
Pad length × width × thickness 83.0 × 33.0 × 8.5 (3.268 × 1.299 × 0.335)
Rotor outer diameter × thickness 292 × 9 (11.50 × 0.354)
Master cylinder Cylinder bore diameter 23.8 (0.94)
Control valve Valve model Electric brake force distribution
Brake booster Booster model M215T
Diaphragm diameterPrimary 228.5 (9.0)
Secondary 203 (8.0)
Recommended brake fluid DOT 3 or DOT 4
Brake pedal height (from dash lower panel top surface) 195.8 - 205.8 (7.71 - 8.10)
Depressed brake pedal height
[under a force of 490 N (50 kg, 110 lb) with engine running]More than 115 (4.53)
Clearance between threaded end of stop lamp switch, brake
switch and/or ASCD cancel switch and bracket 0.74 - 1.96 (0.0291 - 0.0772)
Pedal play3 - 11 (0.12 - 0.43)
Input rod installation standard dimension 125 mm (4.92 in)
Vacuum leakage
[at vacuum of –66.7 kPa (–500 mmHg, –19.69 inHg)]Within 1.3 kPa (10 mmHg, 0.39 inHg) of vacuum for 15 seconds
Brake padStandard thickness 11.0 (0.433)
Repair limit thickness 2.0 (0.079)
Disc rotorStandard thickness 24.0 (0.945)
Wear limit 22.0 (0.866)
Maximum uneven wear (measured at 8 positions) 0.010 (0.0004) or less
Runout limit (with it attached to vehicle) 0.040 (0.0016) or less
BRC-2 ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY) ... 35
Removal and Installation ........................................ 35
COMPONENTS ................................................... 35
REMOVAL ........................................................... 36
INSTALLATION .................................................... 36
VDC/TCS/ABS
PRECAUTIONS ......................................................... 37
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ................................................................. 37
Precautions for Brake System ................................ 37
Precautions for Brake Control ................................ 37
PREPARATION ......................................................... 39
Special Service Tools ............................................. 39
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ............................................ 40
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Posi-
tion .......................................................................... 40
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................ 40
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .......................................... 41
System Diagram ..................................................... 41
Functions ................................................................ 41
VDC ..................................................................... 41
TCS ..................................................................... 41
ABS ..................................................................... 42
EBD ..................................................................... 42
Fail-Safe Function .................................................. 42
VDC/TCS SYSTEM ............................................. 42
ABS, EBD SYSTEM ............................................ 42
Hydraulic Circuit Diagram ....................................... 43
CAN Communication .............................................. 43
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................... 43
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 44
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis Quick and Accu-
rate Repair .............................................................. 44
INTRODUCTION ................................................. 44
DIAGNOSIS FLOW CHART ................................ 45
ASKING COMPLAINTS ....................................... 46
EXAMPLE OF DIAGNOSIS SHEET .................... 46
Component Parts Location ..................................... 47
Schematic ............................................................... 48
Wiring Diagram — VDC — ..................................... 49
Control Unit Input/Output Signal Specifications ...... 55
REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-II ......... 55
CONSULT-II Functions ........................................... 57
CONSULT-II MAIN FUNCTION ........................... 57
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE ................ 57
Self-Diagnosis ........................................................ 58
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 58
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................ 58
ERASE MEMORY ............................................... 58
DISPLAY ITEM LIST ........................................... 59
Data Monitor ........................................................... 61
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................ 61
DISPLAY ITEM LIST ........................................... 61
Active Test .............................................................. 63
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................ 63TEST ITEM .......................................................... 64
For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis ............................ 65
PRECAUTIONS FOR DIAGNOSIS ..................... 65
Basic Inspection ...................................................... 66
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL, LEAKAGE AND BRAKE
PAD ...................................................................... 66
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TERMINAL LOOSE-
NESS AND BATTERY ......................................... 66
INSPECTION OF ABS WARNING LAMP, BRAKE
WARNING LAMP, VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP,
AND SLIP INDICATOR LAMP ............................. 66
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM .................... 68
Wheel Sensor System ............................................ 68
Engine System ........................................................ 70
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) 1 ...... 70
Steering Angle Sensor System ............................... 71
Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor System ................. 72
Pump Motor, Motor Relay System .......................... 74
Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Circuit ............. 75
Solenoid and VDC Change-Over Valve, Actuator
Relay System .......................................................... 76
Stop Lamp Switch System ...................................... 77
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Power
Supply and Ground System .................................... 78
Brake Fluid Level Switch System ............................ 80
CAN Communication System ................................. 81
Component Parts Inspection ................................... 81
VDC OFF SWITCH .............................................. 81
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS .............. 82
Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequently ...... 82
Unexpected Pedal Reaction ................................... 83
Longer Stopping Distance ....................................... 83
ABS Function Does Not Operate ............................ 84
Pedal Vibration and ABS Operation Sound Occurs ... 84
Vehicle Jerks During VDC/TCS/ABS Control .......... 85
WHEEL SENSORS ................................................... 86
Removal and Installation ......................................... 86
COMPONENTS ................................................... 86
REMOVAL ............................................................ 86
INSTALLATION .................................................... 86
SENSOR ROTOR ...................................................... 87
Removal and Installation ......................................... 87
FRONT ................................................................. 87
REAR ................................................................... 87
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY) ... 88
Removal and Installation ......................................... 88
COMPONENTS ................................................... 88
REMOVAL ............................................................ 89
INSTALLATION .................................................... 89
G SENSOR ................................................................ 90
Removal and Installation ......................................... 90
REMOVAL ............................................................ 90
INSTALLATION .................................................... 90
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ................................... 91
Removal and Installation ......................................... 91
REMOVAL ............................................................ 91
INSTALLATION .................................................... 91
PRECAUTIONS
BRC-3
[ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
[ABS]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
BFS000CK
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Brake SystemBFS000CL
Recommended fluid is brake fluid “DOT 3” or “DOT 4”. Refer to MA-14, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND
LUBRICANTS" .
Never reuse drained brake fluid.
Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.
To clean or wash all parts of master cylinder and disc brake caliper, use clean brake fluid.
Never use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. They will
ruin rubber parts of the hydraulic system.
Using a flare nut wrench when removing flare nuts, and use a
flare nut torque wrench when tighten brake tube flare nuts.
When installing brake tubes, be sure to check torque.
Before working, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect electri-
cal connector of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or
battery negative terminal.
WARNING:
Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cloth, then wipe with
a dust collector.
Precautions for Brake ControlBFS000CM
During ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.
Just after starting vehicle after ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noise may
be heard from engine room. This is a normal condition of operation check.
Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from cus-
tomer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting
diagnostic servicing. Besides electrical system inspection, check brake booster operation, brake fluid
level, and fluid leaks.
If tire size and type are used in an improper combination, or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.
If there is a radio, antenna, or antenna lead-in wire (including wiring) near control module, ABS function
may have a malfunction or error.
If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
pinches, open circuits, and improper wiring.
SBR820BA
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
BRC-5
[ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
System DiagramBFS000CO
FunctionsBFS000CP
ABS
The Anti-Lock Brake System is a function that detects wheel revolution while braking, and it improves
handling stability during sudden braking by electrically preventing 4 wheel lock. Maneuverability is also
improved for avoiding obstacles.
If the electrical system breaks down, then the fail-safe function is activated, ABS becomes inoperative,
and ABS warning lamp turns on.
Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-II is available.
During ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.
Just after starting vehicle after ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noise may
be heard from engine room. This is a normal status of operation check.
Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
SFIA3328E
BRC-6
[ABS]
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
EBD
Electronic Brake Distribution is a function that detects subtle slippages between front and rear wheels dur-
ing braking, and it improves handling stability by electronically controlling Brake Fluid Pressure which
results in reduced rear wheel slippage.
In case of electrical system break down, the fail-safe function is activated, EBD and ABS becomes inoper-
ative, and ABS warning lamp and brake warning lamp are turned on.
Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-II is available.
During EBD operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.
Just after starting vehicle after ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating sound may
be heard from engine compartment. This is a normal condition of operation check.
Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without EBD when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
Fail-Safe FunctionBFS000CR
ABS, EBD SYSTEM
In case of electrical malfunctions with ABS, ABS warning lamp will turn on. In case of electrical malfunctions
with EBD, brake warning lamp and ABS warning lamp will turn on. Simultaneously, ABS become one of follow-
ing conditions of the fail-safe function.
For ABS malfunction, only EBD is activated and condition of vehicle is same condition of vehicles without
ABS system.
NOTE:
ABS self-diagnosis sound may be heard. That is a normal condition because a self-diagnosis for Ignition
switch ON and The first starting are being performed.
For EBD malfunction, EBD and ABS become inoperative, and condition of vehicle is same as condition of
vehicles without ABS, EBD system.
Hydraulic Circuit DiagramBFS000CS
SFIA2082E
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-17
[ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
CONSULT-II Functions (ABS)BFS000CZ
CONSULT-II MAIN FUNCTION
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE
Refer to GI-34, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
Self-Diagnosis BFS000D0
DESCRIPTION
If an error is detected in the system, ABS warning lamp on combination meter turn on. In this case, perform
self- diagnosis as follows.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Perform “CONSULT-II Starting Procedure”. Refer to GI-34, "
CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Start engine and drive vehicle at 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately 1 minute.
5. After stopping vehicle, with the engine running, touch “ABS”, “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” in order on the
CONSULT-II screen.
CAUTION:
If “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)” is touched immediately after starting engine or turning on the
ignition switch, “ABS” might not be displayed in the System Selection screen. In this case, repeat
the operation from step 1. If it cannot be shown after several attempts, ABS actuator and electric
unit (control unit) may have malfunctioned.
6. The self-diagnostic results are displayed. (Touch “PRINT” to print out self-diagnostic results, if necessary.)
Check ABS warning lamp if “NO FAILURE” is displayed.
7. Perform the appropriate inspection from the display item list, and repair or replace the malfunctioning
component.
8. Start engine and drive vehicle at 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately 1 minute.
CAUTION:
When the wheel sensor malfunctions, after inspecting the wheel sensor system, the ABS warning
lamp will not turn off even when the system is normal unless the vehicle is driving at approxi-
mately 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately 1 minute.
ERASE MEMORY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Start engine and touch “ABS”, “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”, “ERASE MEMORY” in order on the CONSULT-II
screen to erase the error memory.
CAUTION:
If the error memory is not erased, re-perform the operation from step 4.
3. Perform self-diagnosis again, and make sure that diagnostic memory is erased.
4. Drive vehicle at 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately 1 minute as the final inspection, and make
sure that the ABS warning lamp is off.
Diagnostic test mode Function Reference
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly.BRC-17, "
Self-Diagno-
sis"
DATA MONITOR Input/Output data in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) can be read.BRC-19, "Data Monitor"
CAN DIAG SUPPORT
MNTRThe results of transmit/receive diagnostic of CAN communication can be read.LAN-44, "CAN Diagnos-
tic Support Monitor"
ACTIVE TESTDiagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some actuators apart from
the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and also shifts some parameters
in a specified range.BRC-20, "Active Test"
FUNCTION TESTPerformed by CONSULT-II instead of a technician to determine whether each
system is “OK” or “NG”.—
ECU PART NUMBER ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) part number can be read. —
BRC-22
[ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
For Fast and Accurate DiagnosisBFS000D3
PRECAUTIONS FOR DIAGNOSIS
Be sure to check the procedures of “How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis” in advance. Refer to GI-4, "Gen-
eral Precautions" .
Always erase memory after completing trouble diagnosis. Refer to BRC-17, "ERASE MEMORY" .
When checking continuity and voltage between units, be sure to check for disconnection, looseness,
bend, or collapse for connector terminals. Repair or replace applicable part if any non-standard condition
is detected.
Intermittent malfunctions may be caused by a poor connection in the harness, connectors, and terminals.
Move harnesses, harness connectors, and terminals by hand to make sure all connections are solid and
undamaged.
Do not to forcibly extend any connector terminal if a circuit tester is used for the check.
The symptom shown in the table below may occur, but the system is operating normally.
Basic InspectionBFS000D4
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL, LEAKAGE AND BRAKE PAD
1. Check fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir tank. Refill the brake fluid if fluid level is low.
2. Check the area around the brake piping and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for leakage. If
leakage or oozing is detected, check as follows:
If ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connections are loose, tighten the flare nut of the piping to
the specified torque. Check again for leakage, and make sure that there is no fluid leakage.
If the flare nuts at the connections and the threads of the actuator are damaged, replace the damaged
parts. Then check again for leakage, and make sure that there is no fluid leakage.
If leakage or oozing is detected on the parts other than actuator connections, wipe with a clean cloth
and check again. If there is still leakage or oozing, replace the damaged part.
If leakage or oozing is detected on actuator body, wipe with a clean cloth and check again. If there is
still leakage or oozing, replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
CAUTION:
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) cannot be disassembled.
3. Check brake pad for wear. Refer to BR-26, "
PAD WEAR INSPECTION" in “FRONT DISC BRAKE”, BR-
33, "PAD WEAR INSPECTION" in “REAR DISC BRAKE”.
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TERMINAL LOOSENESS AND BATTERY
Check battery for looseness on the battery positive/negative terminals and ground connection. Also make sure
that battery voltage does not drop.
Symptom Symptom description Result
Motor operation soundThis is the operation noise of the motor in the actuator, and there may be a slight sound
during ABS operation.
Normal
Just after the engine starts, the motor operating sound may be heard. This is a normal
status of the system operation check.
System operation check
soundWhen engine starts, “click” sound may be heard from engine room. This is normal condi-
tion of system operation check.Normal
ABS operation
(Longer stopping distance)When driving on roads with a low coefficient of friction, such as snowy roads or gravel
roads, the stopping distance is sometimes longer for vehicles equipped with ABS.
Therefore, when driving on such roads, drive at a sufficiently reduced speed to be safe.Normal