Page 31 of 4500
Fig. 23: Vehicle Speed Graph
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
d. YAW RATE SENSOR CHECK
1. Shift the shift lever to the D range and drive the vehicle at the vehicle speed of approx. 3 mph
(5 km/h), turn the steering wheel either to left or right 90° or more, and maintain 180°
circular drive for the vehicle.
Page 32 of 4500
HINT:
The turning direction is not important.
Turning should be completed within 20 seconds. However, it is possible to change the
vehicle speed, stop or move backward.
2. Stop the vehicle and shift the shift lever to the P position, check that the skid control buzzer
sounds for 3 sec.
HINT:
If the skid control buzzer sounds, the sensor check is completed normally.
If the skid control buzzer does not sound, check the skid control buzzer circuit (see SKID
CONTROL BUZZER CIRCUIT ), then perform the sensor check again.
If the skid control buzzer still does not sound, there is a malfunction in the VSC sensor, so
check the DTC.
Drive the vehicle in a 180° circle. At the end of the turn, the direction of the vehicle should
be within 180° +/- 5° of its start position.
Do not spin the wheels.
Even if the VSC sensor check is completed normally, the multi-information displays "VSC
Test" (test mode).
Page 33 of 4500
Fig. 24: Identifying VSC Test Location
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
e. BRAKE PEDAL LOAD SENSING SWITCH CHECK
1. Keep depressing the brake pedal for one second or more with a brake pedal load of
approximately 59 N (6kgf) with the ignition switch in the ON position (engine is off).
2. Check if the brake warning lamp comes on and the ABS motor operating sound can be heard.
HINT:
If rechecking the brake pedal load sensing switch after the engine starts, exit the test mode
and enter the test mode to release the negative pressure in the booster by pumping the brake
pedal.
3. Start the engine and depress the brake pedal with a brake pedal load of approximately 59 N
(6 kgf) or more to check if the brake warning lamp goes off.
f. SPEED SENSOR CHECK
1. Check the ABS warnin
g lamp is blinking in TEST MODE.
Page 34 of 4500
2. Drive the vehicle straight forward.
Drive the vehicle at a speed of 28 to 50 mph (45 to 80 km/h) or higher for several seconds and
check that the ABS warning light goes off.
Fig. 25: Identifying ABS Warning Light Blinking Pattern
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
VEHICLE SPEED SPECIFICATIONS
HINT:
Vehicle SpeedTestCheck
0 to 28 mph (0 to 45 km/h)Low speed testResponse of sensors
28 to 50 mph (45 to 80 km/h)Middle speed testDeviations of sensor signal
Page 35 of 4500
If the speed sensor check is completed, the ABS warning lamp does not come on while driving and
blinks at test mode when the vehicle stops.
g. END OF SENSOR CHECK
1. If the sensor check is completed, the ABS warning lamp blinks (test mode) when the vehicle
stops and the ABS warning lamp is off when the vehicle is driving.
h. READ TEST MODE CODE
1. Using hand-held tester, check the DTCs in the test mode. (Refer to the step i)
HINT:
The test mode codes and DTCs are displayed.
If the ABS is normal, the ABS warning lamp comes on for 0.25 seconds and goes off for
0.25 seconds repeatedly.
If the VSC system is normal, the multi-information displays "VSC OK".
Page 40 of 4500

1.DIAGNOSIS
FL+ (S42-18) - FL-
(S42-4)P -VFront LH wheel speed
signal inputIG switch ON, slowly turn
left front wheelAC generation
RL+ (S42-20) - RL-
(S42-6)BR-W -
BRRear LH wheel speed signal
inputIG switch ON, slowly turn
left rear wheelAC generation
TS (S42-24) -GND
(S42-1, 32)B - BR,
W-BSensor check inputIG switch ON11 to 14 V
STP (S42-27) -
GND (S42-1, 32)G-W - BR,
W-BStop lamp switch inputStop light switch ON
(Brake pedal pushed)8 to 14 V
STP (S42-27) -
GND (S42-1, 32)G-W - BR,
W-BStop lamp switch inputStop light switch OFF
(Brake pedal released)Below 1.5 V
PKB (S42-28) -
GND (S42-1, 32)B-L - BR,
W-BParking brake switch inputIG switch ON, parking
brake switch ONBelow 1.5 V
PKB (S42-28) -
GND (S42-1, 32)B-L - BR,
W-BParking brake switch inputIG switch ON, parking
brake switch OFF11 to 14 V
BZ (S42-30) -GND
(S42-1, 32)W-R - BR,
W-BBuzzer outputIG switch ON, VSC
buzzer soundsBelow 1.0 <-->
11 to 14 V
BZ (S42-30) -GND
(S42-1, 32)W-R - BR,
W-BBuzzer outputIG switch ON, VSC
buzzer does not sound11 to 14 V
+BS (S42-31) -
GND (S42-1, 32)B - BR,
W-BSolenoid relay power supplyAlways11 to 14 V
FRO (S42-37) -
GND (S42-1, 32)Y-R - BR,
W-BFront RH wheel speed
signal outputVehicle drives at approx.
12 mph (20 km/h)Pulse generation
FLO (S42-38) -
GND (S42-1, 32)Y-B - BR,
W-BFront LH wheel speed
signal outputVehicle drives at approx.
12 mph (20 km/h)Pulse generation
INIT (S42-41) -
GND (S42-1, 32)GR-R -
BR, W-BThe pressure warning
standardization switch InputIG switch ON, The
pressure warning switch
ON
Below 1.5 V
INIT (S42-41) -
GND (S42-1, 32)GR-R -
BR, W-BThe pressure warning
standardization switch InputIG switch ON, The
pressure warning switch
OFF
11 to 14 V
WFSE (S42-42) -
GND (S42-1, 32)LG-B -
BR, W-BWFSE inputIG switch ON11 to 14 V
CSW (S42-43) -
GND (S42-1, 32)Y-G - BR,
W-BTRAC cut switch InputIG switch ON, TRAC
OFF switch is off11 to 14 V
CSW (S42-43) -
GND (S42-1, 32)Y-G - BR,
W-BTRAC cut switch InputIG switch ON, TRAC
OFF switch is onBelow 1.5 V
R+ (S42-45) -GND
(S42-1, 32)R-W - BR,
W-BPower supply for motor
relayIG switch ON11 to 14 V
IG1 (S42-46) -GND
(S42-1, 32)B-R - BR,
W-BIG1 power supplyIG switch ON11 to 14 V
Page 42 of 4500
xcirc: Light ON
-: Light OFF
The DTCs are simultaneously stored in memory. The DTCs can be read by connecting the hand-
held tester.
This system has a sensor signal check function (Test Mode).
The DTC can be read by connecting the SST between terminals TS and CG of DLC3 and observing the
blinking of the ABS warning light and VSC information, or by connecting the hand-held tester.
1.DTC CHECK (USING HAND-HELD TESTER)
Item / Trouble AreaABSEBDAssist)TRACVSC
ABS Warning Light000--
Brake Warning Light-0---
TRAC OFF Indicator Light00000
VSC Warning (Multi Information
Display)00000
Page 50 of 4500

Whenever a DTC is detected or the ABS operates, the skid control ECU stores the current vehicle
(sensor) state as freeze frame data.
The skid control ECU stores the number of times (maximum: 31) the ignition switch has been turned
from off to the ON position since the last time ABS was activated. However, if the vehicle was stopped or
at low speed (4.3 mph (7 km/h) or less), or if a DTC is detected, the skid control ECU will not count the
number after that.
Freeze frame data at the time the ABS operates:
The skid control ECU stores and updates data whenever the ABS system operates.
When the ECU stores data at the time a DTC is detected, the data stored when the ABS operated is
erased.
Freeze frame data at the time a DTC is detected:
When the skid control ECU stores data at the time a DTC is detected, no updates will be performed until
the data is cleared.
a. Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
b. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
c. From the display on the tester, select the "FREEZE FRAME DATA".