2003 HONDA CIVIC Workshop Manual

Cylinder Head
Valve Guide Replacement (cont'dl
Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil to the outside
of the new valve guide. Install the guide from the
camshaft side of the head; use the special tool to
drive the guide in to the specified installed height
(A) o{the guide (B). lf you have all 16 guidesto do,
you may have to reheat the head.
Valve Guide Installed Height:
Intake: 15.2 16.2 mm (0.598-0.638 in.)
Exhaust: 15.5 16.5 mm (0.610-0.650 in.)
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10.Coat both reamer and valve guide with cutting oil.
Rotate the reamer clockwise the full length of the
valve guide bore.
O7HAH.PJ7O1OB
Continue to rotate the reamer clockwise while
removing it from the bore.
Thoroughly wash the guide in detergent and water
to remove any cutting residue.
Check the clearances with a valve (see page 6 32).
Verify that a valve slides in the intake and exhaust
valve guides without exening pressure.
11.
14.
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Valve Seat Reconditioning
1. Inspect valve stem-to-guide clearance (see page 6-
32). lf the valve guides are worn, replace them (see
page 6-33) before cutting the valve seats.
2. Renew the valve seats in the cylinder head using a
valve seat cutter.
Carefully cut a 45'seat, removing only enough
material to ensure a smooth and concentric seat.
Bevel the upper and lower edges at the angles
shown in the illustration.
Check the width of the seat and adjust accordingly.
INTAKE:35"EXHAUST:30'
3,
4.
- 45'
, { 67.5'
5. Make one more very light pass with the 45" cutter
to remove any possible burrs caused by the other
cutters.
Valve Seat Width:
Standard (New): 1.25 1.55 mm {0.049 0.061 in.)
Service Limit: 2.00 mm (0.079 in.)
6. After resurfacing the seat, inspect for even valve
seating: Apply Prussian Blue compound (A) to the
valve face. Insert the valve in its original location in
the head, then lift it and snap it closed against the
seat several trmes.
1.The actual valve seating surface (B), as shown by
the blue compound, should be centered on the seat.
. lf it is too high (closer to the valve stem), you
must make a second cut with the 67.5' cutter to
move it down, then one more cut with the 45"
cutter to restore seat width.. lf it is too low (close to the valve edge), you must
make a second cut with the 35'cutter (intake
sidel or the 30" cutter (exhaust side) to move it up,
then make one more cut with the 45" cutter to
restore seat width.
NOTE: The final cut should always be made with
the 45'cutter.
(cont'd)
6-35

Cylinder Head
8.
Valve Seat Reconditioning (cont'dl
Insen the intake and exhaust valves in the head,
and measure valve stem installed height (A).
Intake Valve Stem Installed Height:
Standard {New):40.8 41.0 mm(1.606 1.614 in.)
Exhaust Valve Stem Installed Height:
Standard (New): 54.6-54.8 mm
|'2.150 -2.157 in.l
lf valve stem installed height is over the standard,
replace the valve and recheck. lf it is still over the
standard, replace the cylinder head; the valve seat
in the head is too deeD.
L
6-36
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Valves, Springs, and Valve Seals Installation
Special Tools Required
Valve spring compressor attachment 07VAE-00101 0A
1. Coat the valve stems with engine oil. lnstall the
valves in the valve guides.
2. Check that the valves move up and down smoothly.
Installthe spring seats on the cylinder head.
Install the new valve seals (A) using the valve guide
seal installer (B).
NOTE: The exhaust valve seal (C) has a black spring(D), and the intake valve seal (E) has a white spring(F). They are not interchangeable.
6.
lnstallthe valve spring. Place the end ofthe valve
spring with closely wound coils toward the cylinder
n eao.
Install the valve retainer.
Installthe valve spring compressor, Compress the
spring, and install the valve keepers. Remove the
valve spring compressor.
Lightly tap the end of each valve stem two or three
times with a plastic mallet (A) to ensure proper
seating of the valve and valve keepers. Tap the
valve stem only along its axis so you do not bend
the stem.
7.
6-37

Cylinder Head
Rocker Arm Assembly Installation
:,ean and dry the No. 5 rocker shaft holder mating
surfaces.
eeassemble the rocker arm assembly (see page 6-
21 t.
Apply liquid gasket, P/N 08718-0009, evenly to the
:ylinder head mating surface ofthe No. 5 rocker
shaft holder.
\OTE: Do not lnstall the parts if 5 minutes or more
rave elapsed since applying liquid gasket. Instead,'eapply liquid gasket after removing old residue.
Insert the bolts (A) into the rocker shaft holder, then
install the rocker arm assembly (B) on the cylinder
head.
Apply liquid gasketalong the broken line.
6-38
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5.
6.
Remove the bolts from the rocker shaft holder.
Make sure the DUnch marks on the variable valve
timing control (VTC) actuator and exhaust camshaft
sprocket are facing up. then set the camshafts (A) in
the holder.
Set the camshaft holders (B) and cam chain guide B
(C) in place.
Tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Specified torque:
8 mm bolts: 22 N.m (2.2 kgf.m, 16 lbl.ft)
6 mm bolts: 12 N.m {1.2 kgf.m,8.7 lbf.fil
6 mm bolts: @),@.@
lnstall the cam chain (see page 6-15). and adjust the
valve clearance (see page 6-9).
I
flc
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7.
{

Cylinder Head Installation
Install the cylinder head in the reverse order of
removat:
1. Clean the cylinder head and block surface.
2. Install the new cylinder head gasket (A) anddowel
pins (B) on the cylinder block. Always use a new
cylinder head gasket.
Set the crankshaft to top dead center {TDC). Align
the TDC mark (A) on the crankshaft sprocket with
the pointer (B) on the cylinder block.
4. Install the cylinder head on the block.
5. Measure the diameter of each cylinder head bolt at
ooint A and Doint B.
a 50 mm (2.0 in.l
f.f )>-
A '15 mm {'1.8 in.)"<>.
lf either diameter is less than 10.6 mm {0.42 in.),
replace the cvlinder head bolt.
(cont d)
6-39

Cylinder Head
8.
Cylinder Head lnstallation (cont'd)
7.Apply engine oil to the bolt threads and under thebolt heads of all the cylinder head bolts.
Tighten the cylinder head bolts in sequence to 39N.m {4.0 kgf.m, 29 lbf.ft). Use a beam-type torquewrench. When using a preset-type torque wrench,be sure to tighten slowly and do not overtighten. lf
a bolt makes any noise while you are torquing it,
loosen the bolt and retighten it from the first step.
9.After torquing, tighten all cylinder head bolts in twosteps (90" per step). lf you are using a new cylinderhead bolt, tighten the bolt an extra 90..
FIRST STEP
SECOND STEP
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10. Installthe rocker arm assembly {see page 6-38).
1't .Install the water bypass hose (A).
---l.-.
B6x1.0mm'r2 N.m(1.2 kgl.m,8.7 lbf.ftl
12.
't3.
c6xl.0mm'12 N,m (1.2 kgt.m,8.7 lbf.ft)
Tighten the connecting pipe mounting bolt (B) andbrake booster vacuum line mounting bolts (C), theninstallthe harness holder (D) on the bracket.
Installthe upper radiator hose {A) and heater hose(B).

14. Installthe water bvpass hose.
15. Installthe air cleaner housing (see step 37 on page
5-15).
16. Installthe intake manifold (see page 9-5).
17. Installthe exhaust manifold (see page 9-7).
'18. Installthe cam chain (see page 6-15).
19. Adjust the valve clearance (seepage6-9).
20. Installthe drive belt (see page 4-26).
21. Clean the battery posts and cable terminals with
sandpaper, then assemble them and apply grease
to prevent corrosion.
22. After installation, checkthatall tubes, hosesand
connectors are installed correctly.
23. Inspectforfuel leaks. Turn the ignition switch ON
{ll) {do not operate the starter) so that the fuel pump
runs for about 2 seconds and pressurizes the fuel
line. Repeat thls operation two or three times, then
check for fuel leakage at any point in the fuel line.
24. Refillthe radiator with engine coolant, and bleed
air from the cooling system with the heater valve
open (see page 10-6).
25. Inspect the idle speed (see page 11-'138).
26. Inspect the ignition timing (see page 4-17).
Gylinder Head Cover lnstallation
1. Thoroughly clean the head cover gasket and the
groove.
2. Installthe head cover gasket (A) in the groove of
the cylinder head cover (B).
Check that the mating surfaces are clean and dry.
Apply liquid gasket. P/N 08718-0009, on the chain
case and the No.5 rocker shaft holder mating areas.
NOTE: Do not install the parts if 5 minutes or more
have elapsed since applying liquid gasket. Instead,
reapply liquid gasket after removing old residue.
(cont'd)
6-41