MAINTENANCE
SECTION
MA
CONTENTS
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION ITEMS............................3
GENERAL MAINTENANCE............................................4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE............................................5
Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Engine Models
(annual mileage < 30,000 km/year) ............................5
Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Engine Models
(annual mileage > 30,000 km/year) ............................8
Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions
(annual mileage < 30,000 km/year) .......................... 11
Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions
(annual mileage > 30,000 km/year) ..........................14
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS...........17
Fluids and Lubricants ................................................17
SAE Viscosity Number ..............................................18
Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio....................................19
TD
ENGINE MAINTENANCE..............................................20
Retightening Manifold Bolts and Nuts .......................20
Adjusting Intake and Exhaust Valve Clearance ........20
Drive Belt Inspection..................................................20
Changing Engine Oil..................................................21
Changing Oil Filter .....................................................21
Changing Engine Coolant..........................................22
Checking Cooling System .........................................23
Checking and Replacing fuel filter and Draining
Water .........................................................................23
Cleaning and Replacing Air Cleaner Filter (Dry
paper type).................................................................24
Checking Injection Nozzle .........................................25
Checking Idle Speed .................................................26
ZD
ENGINE MAINTENANCE..............................................28
Checking Tightening Torque ......................................28
Adjusting Intake and Exhaust Valve Clearance ........28
Checking Drive Belt ...................................................28
Removal .....................................................................29Installation ..................................................................29
Changing Engine Oil..................................................29
Changing Engine Oil Filter ........................................30
Changing Engine Coolant..........................................31
Checking Cooling System .........................................32
Checking and Replacing Fuel Filter and Draining
Water .........................................................................33
Checking Fuel Lines ..................................................34
Cleaning and Replacing Air Cleaner Filter ................35
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE.......................36
Checking Exhaust System.........................................36
Checking Clutch Operation........................................36
Checking Clutch Fluid Level and Leaks ....................36
Checking Clutch System ...........................................36
Checking M/T Oil .......................................................36
Changing M/T Oil.......................................................37
Checking Water Entry ................................................37
Checking Transfer Oil ................................................37
Changing Transfer Oil................................................38
Checking Propeller Shaft ...........................................38
Checking Differential Gear Oil ...................................38
Changing Differential Gear Oil ..................................39
Checking Front Wheel Bearing Grease ....................39
Repacking Front Wheel Bearing Grease ..................39
Checking Free-running Hub Grease .........................40
Checking Brake Fluid Level and Leaks.....................40
Checking Brake System ............................................40
Checking Brake Booster, Vacuum Hoses,
Connections and Check Valve ..................................40
Checking Disc Brake .................................................40
Checking Drum Brake ...............................................41
Checking Foot Brake Pedal Operation......................42
Checking Parking Brake ............................................42
Changing Brake Fluid ................................................43
Balancing Wheels ......................................................43
Tire Rotation ..............................................................43
Checking Steering Gear and Linkage .......................43
Checking Fluid Level and Leaks (Power steering) ...44
Shown below are Pre-delivery Inspection items required for the new vehicle. It is recommended that
necessary items other than those listed here be added, paying due regard to the conditions in each
country.
Perform applicable items on each model. Consult text of this section for specifications.
UNDER HOOD Ð engine off
lRadiator coolant level and coolant hose connections for leaks
lBattery fluid level, specific gravity and conditions of battery terminals
lBrake and clutch reservoirs fluid level and fluid lines for leaks
lWindshield and rear window washer and headlamp cleaner reservoir fluid level
lDrive belts tension
lFuel filter for water or dust, and fuel lines and connections for leaks
lPower steering reservoir fluid level and hose connections for leaks
lEngine oil level and oil leaks
INSIDE AND OUTSIDE
lOperation of all instruments, gauges, lights, anti-theft system and accessories
lOperation of horn(s), wiper and washer
lSteering lock for operation
lAir conditioner for gas leaks
lFront and rear seats, and seat belts for operation
lAll moldings, trims and fittings for fit and alignment
lAll windows for operation and alignment
lHood, tailgate, door panels for fit and alignment
lLatches, keys and locks for operation
lWeatherstrips for adhesion and fit
lHeadlamp aiming
lTighten wheel nuts
lTire pressure (Inc. spare tire)
lCheck front wheels for toe-in
lInstall clock/room lamp fuse
lRemove wiper blade protectors (if necessary)
UNDER BODY
lManual transmission/transaxle and differential gear oil level
lBrake and fuel lines and oil/fluid reservoirs for leaks
lTighten bolts and nuts of steering linkage and gear box, suspension, propeller shafts and drive shafts
ROAD TEST
lClutch operation
lParking brake operation
lService brake operation
lSteering control and returnability
lEngine performance
lSqueaks and rattles
ENGINE OPERATING AND HOT
lAdjust idle mixture and speed (and ignition timing) (Petrol only)
FINAL INSPECTION
lInstall necessary parts (outside mirror, wheel covers, seat belts, mat, carpet or mud flaps)
lInspect for interior and exterior metal and paint damage
lCheck for spare tire, jack, tools and literature
lWash, clean interior and exterior
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION ITEMS
MA-3
General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to-day operation of
the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue functioning correctly. Owners can perform the
checks and inspections themselves, or they can be carried out by a NISSAN dealer.
Item Reference pages
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically, unless otherwise specified.
TiresCheck the pressure with a gauge weekly when at a service station, including the spare,
and adjust to the specified pressure if necessary. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive
wear.Ð
Windshield wiper bladesCheck for cracks or wear if not functioning correctly. Ð
Doors and engine hoodCheck that all doors, the engine hood, the trunk lid and back door
function correctly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary. Make sure
that the secondary latch prevents the hood from opening when the primary latch is released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check for lubrication more
often.MA-45
Tire rotationTires should be rotated every 5,000 km (3,000 miles). MA-43
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when per-
forming periodic maintenance, cleaning the vehicle etc.
LightsMake sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights
are all operating correctly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim.Ð
Warning lights and buzzers/chimesMake sure that all warning lights and buzzers/chimes are
functioning correctly.Ð
Steering wheelCheck that it has the specified play. Check for changes in the steering
operation, such as excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in)Ð
Seat beltsCheck that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and
retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt webbing for
cuts, fraying, wear of damage.MA-46
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically e.g. each time you check the
engine oil or refuel.
Windshield washer fluidCheck that there is adequate fluid in the tank.
Engine coolant levelCheck the coolant level when the engine is cold. MA-22
Engine oil levelCheck the level after parking the vehicle (on level ground) and turning off the
engine.MA-21
Brake and clutch fluid levelMake sure that the brake fluid level is between the ªMAXº and
ªMINº lines on the reservoir.MA-36/MA-40
BatteryCheck the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the ªMAXº and ªMINº lines. Ð
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
MA-4
Chassis and Body Maintenance
Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary L = Lubricate T = Tighten
[ ] = At the specified mileage only
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Refer-
ence
page Perform on a kilometer basis, but on
a semi-annual basis when driving
less than 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
per year.km x 1,000 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
(miles x 1,000) (6) (12) (18) (24) (30) (36) (42) (48) (54) (60) (66) (72)
Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 50 66 72
Underhood and under vehicle
Headlamp aimingIIIIIIEL-37
Wheel alignment (if necessary, rotate & balance wheels)IIIIIIMA-43
Brake pads, discs & other components*IIIIIIMA-40
Brake linings, drums & other components*IIIIIIMA-41
Foot brake, parking brake & clutch (for free play, stroke &
operation)IIIIIIMA-42
Brake booster vacuum hoses, connections, check valve I I I MA-40
Brake & clutch, systems and fluid (for level and leaks)IIIIIIMA-36/
MA-40
Brake fluid*R R R MA-43
Power steering fluid and lines (for level and leaks)IIIIIIMA-44
Air bag system See NOTE (1)RS-15
Ventilation air filter*RRRRMA-44
Transfer and standard differential gear oil* I I R I I RMA-37/
MA-38
Manual transmission oil I I I [R] I I MA-36
LSD gear oil (for level and leaks)* I I R I I R MA-38
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts, propeller
shaft and exhaust system*IIIIIIMA-43/
FA-4/
RA-4/
MA-38/
MA-36
Greasing points of steering gear linkage,
propeller shaft and suspension*See NOTE (2)LLLLLLMA-44/
MA-38
Drive shafts*IIIIIIFA-13
Front wheel bearing grease*IRIRIRMA-39
Free running hub grease*IIIIIIMA-40
Body mounting bolts and nutsTTTTTTBT-48
Body corrosion See NOTE (3)MA-47
NOTE: (1) Inspect after 10 years, then every 2 years.
(2) The propeller shaft should be re-greased daily if it is immersed in water.
(3) Inspect once per year.
* Maintenance items with ª*º should be performed more frequently according to ªMaintenance under severe driving
conditionsº.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Engine
Models (annual mileage < 30,000 km/year)
(Cont'd)
MA-7
Chassis and Body Maintenance
Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary L = Lubricate T = Tighten
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Refer-
ence
page Perform on a kilometer basis only.km x 1,000 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
(miles x 1,000) (6) (12) (18) (24) (30) (36) (42) (48) (54) (60) (66) (72)
Underhood and under vehicle
Headlamp aimingIIIIEL-37
Wheel alignment (it necessary, rotate & balance wheels)IIIIMA-43
Brake pads, discs & other components*IIIIMA-40
Brake linings, drums & other components*IIIIMA-41
Foot brake, parking brake & clutch (for free play, stroke &
operation)IIIIMA-42
Brake booster vacuum hoses, connections, check valve I I MA-40
Brake & clutch, systems and fluid (for level and leaks)IIIIMA-36/
MA-40
Brake fluid*R R MA-43
Power steering fluid and lines (for level and leaks)IIIIMA-44
Air bag system See NOTE (1)RS-15
Ventilation air filter*RRRRMA-44
Transfer and standard differential gear oil*IRIRMA-37/
MA-38
Manual transmission oil I I R I MA-36
LSD gear oil*IRIRMA-38
Steering gar & linkage, axle & suspension parts, propeller shaft
and exhaust system*IIIIMA-43/
FA-4/
RA-4/
MA-38/
MA-36
Greasing points of steering gear linkage,
propeller shaft and suspension*See NOTE (2)LLLLMA-44/
MA-38
Drive shafts*IIIIFA-13
Front wheel bearing grease*IRIRMA-39
Free running hub grease*IIIIMA-40
Body mounting bolts and nutsTTTTBT-48
Body corrosion See NOTE (3)MA-47
NOTE: (1) Inspect after 10 years, then every 2 years.
(2) The propeller shaft should be re-greased daily if it is immersed in water.
(3) Inspect once per year.
* Maintenance items with ª*º should be performed more frequently according to ªMaintenance under severe driving
conditionsº.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Engine
Models (annual mileage > 30,000 km/year)
(Cont'd)
MA-10
Maintenance for off-road driving
Whenever you drive off-road through sand, mud or water as deep as the wheel hub, more frequent mainte-
nance may be required of the following items:
GBrake pads and discs
GBrake lining and drums
GBrake lines and hoses
GWheel bearing grease and free-running hub grease
GDifferential, transmission and transfer oil
GSteering linkage
GPropeller shafts and front drive shafts
GAir cleaner filter
GClutch housing (Check water entry.)
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions
(annual mileage < 30,000 km/year) (Cont'd)
MA-13
Maintenance for off-road driving
Whenever you drive off-road through sand, mud or water as deep as the wheel hub, more frequent mainte-
nance may be required of the following items:
GBrake pads and discs
GBrake lining and drums
GBrake lines and hoses
GWheel bearing grease and free-running hub grease
GDifferential, transmission and transfer oil
GSteering linkage
GPropeller shafts and front drive shafts
GAir cleaner filter
Clutch housing (Check water entry.)
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions
(annual mileage > 30,000 km/year) (Cont'd)
MA-16
Fluids and Lubricants
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended fluids and lubricants
Liter Imp qt
Engine oil (Refill)
With oil filter TD27Ti 6.2 5-1/2
API CE, ACEA B2-96 (CCMC PD1), D5 level
SHPD (*1)
Without oil filter TD27Ti 5.5 4-7/8
With oil filter ZD30DDTi 6.7 5-7/8
API CF4 or ACEA B3-96. 98 or ACEA B3/E3-96.
98*4
Without oil filter ZD30DDTi 6.2 5-1/2
Cooling system
Total capacity
(With reservoir tank)TD27Ti 10.0 8-3/4Anti-freeze coolant
(Ethylene glycol base)
ZD30DDTi 10.6 9-3/8Genuine Nissan Anti-freeze Coolant (L2N) or
equivalent*5
Manual transaxle gear oilFS5W71C 3.5 6-1/8 pt API GL-4 (*1)
FS5R30A 3.6 6-3/8 pt API GL-4 (*1)
Transfer TX10A 2.3 2 API GL-4 (*1)
Differential oil
R180A 1.3 2-1/4STANDARD:
API GL-5 (*1)
H233B
(LSD)2.8 4-7/8Use only LSD gear oil API GL-5 and SAE 80W-90
(*2) approved for NISSAN LSD
Power steering fluid 1.0 7/8 DEXRON
TM
Brake and clutch fluid Ð Ð DOT 4 (USFMVSS No. 116)
Multi-purpose grease Ð Ð NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Air conditioner systemrefrigerant
R134A
KLH00-PAGRO
lubrication oil
*1: For further details, see ªSAE Viscosity Numberº.
*2: SAE 90 is acceptable in ambient temperatures above þ18ÉC (0ÉF)
*3: Do not mix automatic transmission fluid and gear oil.
*4: Never use API CG-4.
*5: Use Genuine Nissan Anti-freeze Coolant (L2N) or equivalent in its quality, in order to avoid possible aluminum corrosion within
the engine cooling system caused by the use of non-genuine engine coolant.
Note that any repairs for the incidents within the engine cooling system while using non-genuine engine coolant may
not be covered by the warranty even if such incidents occurred during the warranty period.
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
MA-17