6. Before servicing the vehicle, protect fenders, upholstery and
carpeting with appropriate covers.
Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons on your person do
not scratch the paint.
7. Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
8. Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers,
cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new ones.
9. Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and
needle bearings as a set.
10. Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their
assembled locations and sequence.
11. Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use
microcomputers (such as electronic control units).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
12. After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indi-
cate the proper connection.
13. Use only the lubricants specified in MA section.
14. Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents
when required.
15. Use tools and recommended special tools where specified for
safe and efficient service repairs.
16. When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems,
check all affected lines for leaks.
17. Dispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in
an appropriate manner.
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR
BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº
(Dual Air Bag System)
The Supplemental Restraint System ªAir Bagº and ªSeat Belt Pre-
tensionerº, used along with a seat belt, help to reduce the risk or
severity of injury to the driver and front passenger in a frontal col-
lision. The Supplemental Restraint System consists of air bag mod-
ules (located in the center of the steering wheel and on the instru-
ment panel on the passenger side), seat belt pre-tensioners, a
diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp, wiring harness and spiral
cable.
WARNING:
ITo avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could
increase the risk of personal injury or death (in the event
of a collision which would result in air bag inflation), all
maintenance must be performed by an authorized NISSAN
dealer.
IImproper maintenance, including incorrect removal and
installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury caused
by unintentional activation of the system.
IDo not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related
to the SRS unless instructed to do so in this Service
Manual. SRS wiring harnesses are covered with yellow
SGI234
SGI646
PRECAUTIONS
GI-3
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System
or Engine Control System
1. Before connecting or disconnecting any harness connector for
the multiport fuel injection system or ECM (Engine Control
Module):
Turn ignition switch to ªOFFº position.
Disconnect negative battery terminal.
Otherwise, there may be damage to ECM.
2. Before disconnecting pressurized fuel line from fuel pump to
injectors, be sure to release fuel pressure to eliminate danger.
3. Be careful not to jar components such as control unit and air
flow meter.
Precautions for Catalyst
If a large amount of unburned fuel enters the converter, the con-
verter temperature will rise to excessively high values. To prevent
this, follow the procedure below:
1. Use unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously
damage the catalytic converter.
2. When checking for ignition spark or measuring engine
compression, perform tests quickly and only when necessary.
3. Do not run engine when the fuel tank level is low, as a result
the engine may misfire causing damage to the converter.
4. Do not place the vehicle on inflammable material. Keep inflam-
mable material off the exhaust pipe.
Precautions for Turbocharger
The turbocharger turbine revolves at extremely high speeds and
becomes very hot. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a clean
supply of oil flowing through the turbocharger and to follow all
required maintenance instructions and operating procedures.
For proper operation of the system, follow the procedure below:
1. Always use the recommended oil. Follow the instructions for
proper time to change the oil and proper oil level.
2. Avoid accelerating engine to a high rpm immediately after start-
ing.
3. If engine had been operating at high rpm for an extended period
of time, let it idle for a few minutes prior to shutting it off.
SGI787
SGI290
SGI292
PRECAUTIONS
GI-5
ISO 15031-2 Terminology List
All emission related terms used in this publication in accordance with ISO 15031-2 are listed. Accordingly, new
terms, new acronyms/abbreviations and old terms are listed in the following chart.
***: Not applicable
NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM/
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
Air cleaner ACL Air cleaner
Barometric pressure BARO
Barometric pressure sensor-BCDD BAROS-BCDD BCDD
Camshaft position CMP ***
Camshaft position sensor CMPS Crank angle sensor
Carburetor CARB Carburetor
Charge air cooler CAC Intercooler
Closed loop CL Closed loop
Closed throttle position switch CTP switch Idle switch
Clutch pedal position switch CPP switch Clutch switch
Continuous fuel injection system CFI system ***
Continuous trap oxidizer system CTOX system ***
Crankshaft position CKP ***
Crankshaft position sensor CKPS ***
Data link connector DLC ***
Data link connector for CONSULT DLC for CONSULT Diagnostic connector for CONSULT
Diagnostic test mode DTM Diagnostic mode
Diagnostic test mode selector DTM selector Diagnostic mode selector
Diagnostic test mode I DTM I Mode I
Diagnostic test mode II DTM II Mode II
Diagnostic trouble code DTC Malfunction code
Direct fuel injection system DFI system ***
Distributor ignition system DI system Ignition timing control
Early fuel evaporation-mixture heater EFE-mixture heater Mixture heater
Early fuel evaporation system EFE system Mixture heater control
Electrically erasable programmable read only
memoryEEPROM ***
Electronic ignition system EI system Ignition timing control
Engine control module ECM ECCS control unit
Engine coolant temperature ECT Engine temperature
Engine coolant temperature sensor ECTS Engine temperature sensor
Engine modification EM ***
Engine speed RPM Engine speed
Erasable programmable read only memory EPROM ***
Evaporative emission system EVAP system Evaporative emission control system
Exhaust gas recirculation valve EGR valve EGR valve
Exhaust gas recirculation control-BPT valve EGRC-BPT valve BPT valve
Exhaust gas recirculation control-solenoid valve EGRC-solenoid valve EGR control solenoid valve
ISO 15031-2 TERMINOLOGY LIST
GI-35
***: Not applicable
NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM/
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
Exhaust gas recirculation temperature sensor EGR temperature sensor Exhaust gas temperature sensor
Flash electrically erasable programmable read
only memoryFEEPROM ***
Flash erasable programmable read only memory FEPROM ***
Flexible fuel sensor FFS ***
Flexible fuel system FF system ***
Heated Oxygen sensor HO
2S Exhaust gas sensor
Idle air control system IAC system Idle speed control
Idle air control valve-air regulator IACV-air regulator Air regulator
Idle air control valve-auxiliary air control valve IACV-AAC valve Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve
Idle air control valve-FICD solenoid valve IACV-FICD solenoid valve FICD solenoid valve
Idle air control valve-idle up control solenoid
valveIACV-idle up control solenoid
valveIdle up control solenoid valve
Idle speed control-FI pot ISC-FI pot FI pot
Idle speed control system ISC system ***
Ignition control module ICM ***
Indirect fuel injection system IFI system ***
Intake air temperature sensor IATS Air temperature sensor
Knock *** Detonation
Knock sensor KS Detonation sensor
Malfunction indicator MI Check engine light
Manifold absolute pressure MAP ***
Manifold absolute pressure sensor MAPS ***
Manifold differential pressure MDP ***
Manifold differential pressure sensor MDPS ***
Manifold surface temperature MST ***
Manifold surface temperature sensor MSTS ***
Manifold vacuum zone MVZ ***
Manifold vacuum zone sensor MVZS ***
Mass air flow sensor MAFS Air flow meter
Mixture control solenoid valve MC solenoid valve Air-fuel control solenoid valve
Multiport fuel injection system MFI system Fuel injection control
Neutral position switch *** Neutral switch
Non-volatile random access memory NVRAM ***
On-board diagnostic system OBD system Self-diagnosis
Open loop OL Open loop
Oxidation catalyst OC Catalyst
Oxidation catalytic converter system OC system ***
Oxygen sensor O
2S Exhaust gas sensor
Park position switch *** Park switch
Park/neutral position switch PNP switch Park/neutral switch
Periodic trap oxidizer system PTOX system ***
ISO 15031-2 TERMINOLOGY LIST
ISO 15031-2 Terminology List (Cont'd)
GI-36
***: Not applicable
NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM/
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
Powertrain control module PCM ***
Programmable read only memory PROM ***
Pulsed secondary air injection control solenoid
valvePAIRC solenoid valve AIV control solenoid valve
Pulsed secondary air injection system PAIR system Air induction valve (AIV) control
Pulsed secondary air injection valve PAIR valve Air induction valve
Random access memory RAM ***
Read only memory ROM ***
Scan tool ST ***
Secondary air injection pump AIR pump ***
Secondary air injection system AIR system ***
Sequential multiport fuel injection system SFI system Sequential fuel injection
Service reminder indicator SRI ***
Simultaneous multiport fuel injection system *** Simultaneous fuel injection
Smoke puff limiter system SPL system ***
Supercharger SC ***
Supercharger bypass SCB ***
System readiness test SRT ***
Thermal vacuum valve TVV Thermal vacuum valve
Three way catalyst TWC Catalyst
Three way catalytic converter system TWC system ***
Three way + oxidation catalyst TWC + OC Catalyst
Three way + oxidation catalytic converter system TWC + OC system ***
Throttle body TBThrottle chamber
SPI body
Throttle body fuel injection system TBI system Fuel injection control
Throttle position TP Throttle position
Throttle position sensor TPS Throttle sensor
Throttle position switch TP switch Throttle switch
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve TCC solenoid valveLock-up cancel solenoid
lock-up solenoid
Turbocharger TC Turbocharger
Vehicle speed sensor VSS Vehicle speed sensor
Volume air flow sensor VAFS Air flow meter
Warm up oxidation catalyst WU-OC Catalyst
Warm up oxidation catalytic converter system WU-OC system ***
Warm up three-way catalyst WU-TWC Catalyst
Warm up three-way catalytic converter system WU-TWC system ***
Wide open throttle position switch WOP switch Full switch
ISO 15031-2 TERMINOLOGY LIST
ISO 15031-2 Terminology List (Cont'd)
GI-37
Clutch pedal .............................................CL-3, 4, 5
Clutch release mechanism ...............................CL-9
Coil spring (rear) ......................................RA-14, 16
Collision diagnosis..........................................RS-57
Combination lamp, front, removal and
installation .....................................................BT-6
Combination lamp, rear, removal and
installation .....................................................BT-8
Combination meter (needle type) ...................EL-70
Combination meter removal and instal-
lation - See Instrument panel......................BT-16
Combination switch...................................EL-23, 24
Component Location (manual A/C) ..................HA-7
Compression pressure ...................................EM-10
Compressor clutch removal and
installation ...................................................HA-24
Compressor mounting ....................................HA-21
Connecting rod...............................................EM-73
Connecting rod bearing clearance.................EM-77
Connecting rod bushing clearance ................EM-73
Console box - See Instrument panel ..............BT-16
CONSULT for ABS .........................................BR-58
CONSULT for engine .............................EC-39, 327
CONSULT-II general information.....................GI-26
Control lever (M/T) .........................................MT-13
Control lever (Transfer) .....................................TF-8
Control sleeve position sensor .....................EC-414
Control valve (A/T) ........................................AT-113
COOL/F - Wiring diagram ............................EC-112
Coolant mixture ratio ...................MA-17, 20, 22, 31
Coolant replacement ...............MA-5, 17, 20, 22, 31
Cooling circuit (engine)...............................LC-9, 27
Cooling fan ...............................................LC-15, 33
Cooling fan control .......................................EC-109
Cooling fan relay ..........................................EC-426
Corrosion protection..........................................BT-5
Counter gear (M/T) .........................................MT-11
Counter gear (Transfer) ............................TF-10, 20
Cowl top ..........................................................BT-21
Cowl top cover ................................................BT-21
Crankcase emission control system -
See positive crankcase ventilation .....EC-23, 312
Crankcase ventilation system - See
Positive crankcase ventilation ............EC-23, 312
Crankshaft ......................................................EM-76
Crankshaft position sensor (TDC) .......EC-145, 385
Cylinder block ................................................EM-66
Cylinder head .................................................EM-52
D
Data link connector ................................EC-39, 327
Daytime light system ..........................EL-29, 30, 31
DEF - Wiring diagram ...................................EL-107
Defroster door control rod adjustment ...........HA-62
Diagnosis sensor unit .....................................RS-11
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for OBD
system ................................................EC-33, 321
Differential carrier assembly ....................PD-29, 53Differential carrier disassembly..........PD-18, 38, 40
Differential gear oil replacement .......MA-36, 38, 39
Dimensions ......................................................GI-31
D/LOCK - Wiring diagram .............................EL-140
Door glass .......................................................BT-10
Door lock .........................................................BT-10
Door mirror ......................................................BT-48
Door trim .........................................................BT-19
Door, front .......................................................BT-10
Door, rear ........................................................BT-12
Drive belt inspection ................................MA-20, 28
Drive chain (Transfer) .....................................TF-10
Drive pinion diff. inspection ......................PD-20, 42
Drive pinion height ...................................PD-21, 49
Drive plate runout ..........................................EM-94
Drive shaft ........................................................MA-5
Drive shaft (front)..................................FA-4, 12, 22
Driver air bag..................................................RS-14
Dropping resistor (A/T)....................................AT-86
Dual pressure switch..................................HA-9, 61
E
ECM input/output signal .........................EC-69, 346
ECM relay ......................................EC-80, 209, 353
ECMRLY - Wiring diagram ...........................EC-210
ECTS - Wiring diagram ..................................EC-96
EGR control (EGRC) - solenoid valve .........EC-431
EGR control valve ........................................EC-439
EGR volume control valve ...........................EC-222
EGVC/V - Wiring diagram ............................EC-225
Electrical unit ................................................Foldout
Electronic fuel injection pump ......................EC-318
Engine compartment .......................................BT-50
Engine control circuit diagram ...............EC-16, 302
Engine control component parts
location ...............................................EC-12, 300
Engine control module (ECM) ......EC-69, 121, 200,
202, 213, 346,
407, 444
Engine control system diagram and
chart....................................................EC-17, 303
Engine coolant temperature sensor
(ECTS)................................................EC-95, 361
Engine oil filter replacement..........MA-5, 20, 21, 30
Engine oil precautions .......................................GI-6
Engine oil replacement ......................MA-20, 21, 29
Engine removal ..............................................EM-63
Engine room - See Engine
compartment ...............................................BT-50
Engine serial number ......................................GI-30
Exhaust manifold ...........................................EM-18
Exhaust system ..........................................FE-4, 10
Exhaust system inspection ............................MA-36
Extension tube diff. ..................................PD-19, 28
Exterior ............................................................BT-21
Exterior lamp.............................................EL-45, 60
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-3
F
Fan switch ......................................................HA-60
F/FOG - Wiring diagram .................................EL-51
Final drive disassembly............................PD-15, 37
Final drive pre-inspection .........................PD-15, 37
Final drive removal and installation ...............PD-15
Finisher, interior - See Trim ............................BT-18
Finisher, rear panel .........................................BT-18
Floor trim .........................................................BT-18
Fluid temperature sensor (A/T) .....................AT-141
Fluids .............................................MA-5, 17, 20, 36
Flywheel (clutch) .......................................CL-11, 12
Flywheel runout..............................................EM-94
Fog lamp, front .........................................EL-51, 53
Fog lamp, rear ................................................EL-54
Fork rod (M/T) ................................................MT-13
Forward clutch...............................................AT-157
Front axle ....................................................FA-4, 13
Front bumper ....................................................BT-6
Front case (Transfer) ..................................TF-9, 23
Front combination lamp removal and
installation .....................................................BT-6
Front disc brake .............................................BR-26
Front door .......................................................BT-10
Front Door Trim...............................................BT-19
Front drive shaft (Transfer) .........................TF-9, 19
Front final drive disassembly (4WD) ..............PD-14
Front final drive removal and installa-
tion (4WD) ............................................PD-12, 13
Front fog lamp ..........................................EL-51, 53
Front passenger air bag .................................RS-17
Front seat ........................................................BT-34
Front seat belt ..................................................RS-4
Front seat belt pre-tensioner ..........................RS-12
Front side air bag ...........................................RS-18
Front suspension ........................................FA-4, 29
Fuel cut control (at no load & high
engine speed) .....................................EC-22, 311
Fuel cut solenoid valve ................................EC-376
Fuel cut system ............................................EC-232
Fuel filler lid.......................................................BT-8
Fuel filter replacement...................MA-5, 20, 23, 33
Fuel gauge..................................FE-3, 6, EL-72, 80
Fuel injection system .............................EC-20, 306
Fuel injection timing feed back (Elec-
tronic Fuel Injection Pump) ......................EC-192
Fuel precautions ................................................GI-6
Fuel pump and gauge ..............................FE-3, 6, 7
Fuel system ..................................................FE-3, 6
Fuel tank .......................................................FE-3, 6
Fuel temperature sensor ......................EC-123, 372
Fuse ................................................................EL-17
Fuse and fusible link box .............................Foldout
Fuse block ....................................................Foldout
Fusible link ......................................................EL-17GGarage jack and safety stand .........................GI-32
Gauges .....................................................EL-70, 71
Gear components (M/T) ........MT-11, 14, 16, 21, 23
Generator - See Alternator .............................SC-27
GLOW - Wiring diagram...............................EC-241
Glow control system.....................EC-239, 311, 389
Glow plug .............................................EC-239, 390
Glow relay ............................................EC-241, 396
Grease .........................................MA-17, 39, 40, 44
Ground distribution..........................................EL-18
H
Harness connector ............................................EL-3
Harness connector inspection .........................GI-19
Harness layout ............EL-247, 248, 264, 276, 278,
286, 287, 288, 289, 290
Hazard warning lamp................................EL-55, 56
Headlamp ......EL-26, 29, 30, 31, 37, 38, 39, 42, 43
Headlamp aiming control .............EL-37, 38, 39, 42
Headlamp washer .........................................EL-100
Headlining - See Roof trim .............................BT-20
Heat up switch..............................................EC-258
Heated seat .......................................BT-36, EL-128
HEATER - Wiring diagram .............................HA-41
HEATUP - Wiring diagram ...........................EC-259
Height (Dimensions) ........................................GI-10
HFC134a (R134a) system precaution .............HA-3
HFC134a (R134a) system service
procedure....................................................HA-15
HFC134a (R134a) system service tools ........HA-11
High clutch ....................................................AT-155
H/LAMP - Wiring diagram ............EL-26, 31, 39, 56
Hood..................................................................BT-6
Hood lock system .............................................BT-6
Horn ..............................................................EL-104
HORN - Wiring diagram................................EL-104
How to erase DTC for OBD system ......EC-33, 321
HSEAT - Wiring diagram...............................EL-128
I
Identification .....................................................HA-2
Identification plate .....................................GI-29, 30
Idle speed...............................................EC-50, 338
Idle speed inspection ...............................MA-20, 26
ILL - Wiring diagram .......................................EL-62
Illumination ................................................EL-61, 62
Injection nozzle ......................................EC-24, 313
Injection nozzle inspection ..................MA-5, 20, 25
Injection timing control valve ........................EC-380
INJPMP - Wiring diagram ...EC-126, 164, 171, 178,
185, 195, 235
Instrument panel .............................................BT-16
INT/L - Wiring diagram....................................EL-66
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-4
INT/V - Wiring diagram ................................EC-274
Intake air control valve control solenoid
valve .........................................................EC-273
Intake Air Volume .........................................EC-143
Intake door control linkage adjustment ..........HA-63
Intake manifold...............................................EM-12
Interior .............................................................BT-18
Interior lamp ..............................................EL-61, 66
ISO 15031-2 Terminology................................GI-35
K
Knuckle spindle ...............................................FA-20
L
License lamp ...................................................EL-45
Limited slip diff. adjustment............................PD-45
Limited slip diff. assembly ..............................PD-47
Limited slip diff. disassembly ...................PD-43, 44
Limited slip diff. inspection .............................PD-44
Line pressure solenoid valve ..........................AT-84
Line pressure test (A/T) ..........................AT-30, 196
Liquid gasket application .................................EM-3
Location of electrical units ............EL-241, 242, 244
Lock, door ...........................................BT-10, 12, 14
Low and reverse brake .................................AT-161
LSV (Load sensing valve) ..............................BR-10
Lubricants.......................................................MA-17
Lubrication circuit (engine) .........................LC-3, 20
Lubrication oil A/C ....................................HA-22, 64
Lubrication-locks, hinges and hood
latches ..................................................MA-36, 45
Luggage compartment trim .............................BT-18
M
MAFS - Wiring diagram..................................EC-90
MAIN - Wiring diagram...................................EC-80
Main drive gear (M/T) .....................................MT-11
Main gear (Transfer) .................................TF-10, 21
Mainshaft (M/T) ..............................................MT-11
Mainshaft (Transfer)..................................TF-10, 17
Maintenance ...........MA-5, 8, 11, 14, 20, 36, 48, 49
MAJOR OVERHALL ......................................AT-119
Major overhaul (Transfer) .................................TF-9
Malfunction indicator (MI).......................EC-34, 322
Manifold tightening torque (intake &
exhaust) ...............................................MA-20, 28
Manual transmission number ..........................GI-30
Manual transmission oil replacement ......MA-36, 37
Map lamp ........................................................EL-66
Mass air flow sensor (MAFS) ................EC-88, 356
Master cylinder (brake) ..................................BR-16
Meter .........................................................EL-70, 71
METER - Wiring diagram................................EL-72
MIL/DL - Wiring diagram ..............................EC-291MIRROR - Wiring diagram............................EL-131
Mirror, door......................................................BT-48
Model variation ................................................GI-28
Molding - See Exterior ....................................BT-21
M/T major overhaul ........................................MT-10
M/T removal and installation ........................MT-7, 8
Mud guard - See Exterior ...............................BT-21
MULTI - Wiring diagram................................EL-169
Multi-remote control system .........EL-168, 177, 179
Multiport fuel injection precautions ....................GI-5
N
NATS (Nissan anti-theft
system) .....................EL-186, 187, 188, 195, 208
NATS - Wiring diagram .................................EL-189
NATS V2.0 precautions (For Europe) ...............GI-4
Needle lift sensor .........................................EC-427
NVH troubleshooting (EM) ...............................EM-8
O
Oil change (capacity) ............MA-21, 29, 37, 38, 39
Oil change (interval) ..................................MA-5, 35
Oil cooler (engine) ............................................LC-8
Oil pan (engine) .............................................EM-22
Oil pump (A/T)...............................................AT-134
Oil seal replacement (engine)........................EM-50
Oil seal replacement (front final drive
4WD)...........................................................PD-10
OILPSW - Wiring diagram............................EC-451
On board diagnostic system ..................EC-33, 321
Overdrive control switch..................................AT-95
Overheat .......................................................EC-109
Overrun clutch solenoid valve ..................AT-69, 70
Oversize piston ..............................................EM-74
P
Park/Neutral position switch .........................EC-251
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) ...........AT-88, 114
Parking drum brake ........................................BR-35
Parking lamp ...................................................EL-45
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) .....EC-23, 312
Periodic maintenance ......................................MA-5
Piston pin inspection ......................................EM-71
Piston ring inspection.....................................EM-72
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram ...........................EC-252
POWER - Wiring diagram.................................EL-8
Power door lock ...EL-137, 138, 145, 146, 148, 158
Power steering fluid level...............MA-36, 44, ST-4
Power steering gear .................................ST-12, 22
Power steering hydraulic pressure ...................ST-7
Power steering oil pump ...........................ST-16, 22
Power steering system bleeding.......................ST-5
Power supply routing ....................................EL-6, 8
Power window ...............................................EL-133
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-5