IN±46
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
46 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U) IAC
Idle Air ControlIdle Speed Control (ISC)
IATIntake Air TemperatureIntake or Inlet Air Temperature
ICMIgnition Control Module±
IFIIndirect Fuel InjectionIndirect Injection (IDL)
IFSInertia Fuel±Shutoff±
ISCIdle Speed Control±
KSKnock SensorKnock Sensor
MAFMass AirflowAir Flow Meter
MAPManifold Absolute PressureManifold Pressure Intake Vacuum
MCMixture Control
Electric Bleed Air Control Valve (EBCV)
Mixture Control Valve (MCV)
Electric Air Control Valve (EACV)
MDPManifold Differential Pressure±
MFIMultiport Fuel InjectionElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
MILMalfunction Indicator LampCheck Engine Lamp
MSTManifold Surface Temperature±
MVZManifold Vacuum Zone±
NVRAMNon±Volatile Random Access Memory±
O2SOxygen SensorOxygen Sensor, O2 Sensor (O2S)
OBDOn±Board DiagnosticOn±Board Diagnostic System (OBD)
OCOxidation Catalytic ConverterOxidation Catalyst Convert (OC), CCo
OLOpen LoopOpen Loop
PAIRPulsed Secondary Air InjectionAir Suction (AS)
PCMPowertrain Control Module±
PNPPark/Neutral Position±
PROMProgrammable Read Only Memory±
PSPPower Steering Pressure±
PTOXPeriodic Trap OxidizerDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
Diesel Particulate Trap (DPT)
RAMRandom Access MemoryRandom Access Memory (RAM)
RMRelay Module±
ROMRead Only MemoryRead Only Memory (ROM)
RPMEngine SpeedEngine Speed
SCSuperchargerSupercharger
SCBSupercharger BypassE±ABV
SFISequential Multiport Fuel InjectionElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Injection
SPLSmoke Puff Limiter±
SRIService Reminder Indicator±
SRTSystem Readiness Test±
STScan Tool±
TBThrottle BodyThrottle Body
TBIThrottle Body Fuel InjectionSingle Point Injection
Central Fuel Injection (Ci)
TCTurbochargerTurbocharger
TCCTorque Converter ClutchTorque Converter
TCMTransmission Control ModuleTransmission ECU, ECT ECU
DI3H8±10
Vehicle Brought to Workshop
Customer Problem Analysis P. DI±10
Problem Symptom Confirmation
If the engine does not start perform steps 10 and 12 firstConnect the OBD II scan tool or hand±held tester to DLC3.
If the display indicates a communication fault in the tool, inspect DLC3 P.DI±40
Check DTC and Freeze Frame Data
Record or Print DTC and Freeze Frame Data P. DI±43
Clear DTC and Freeze Frame Data P. DI±43
Visual Inspection
Setting the Check Mode Diagnosis P. DI±44
Symptom Simulation P. IN±24
Basic Inspection P. DI±12DTC Chart P. DI±58
Problem Symptoms Table P. DI±33
Circuit Inspection P. DI±73
Adjustment, Repair
DTC Check P. DI±43
Items insideare titles of pages in
in the bottom portion. See the indicated
pages for detailed explanations. this manual, with the page number
Malfunction
occurs.Malfunction does not occur.
Parts Inspection
Check for Intermittent Problems P. DI±11
Identification of Problem
Confirmation Test
End 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
108
9
11
12
13
15 14
16
Normal Malfunction code.
17The hand±held tester can be used at
bold frame.
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±9
203 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshoot in accordance with the procedure on the following page.
START
Confirm vehicle VIN
Preparation:
1. Connect hand±held tester to DLC3
2. Turn ignition switch to ON
3. Turn tester ON
Hand±held tester operation:
1. Select DIAGNOSIS
2. Select ENHANCED OBD ll
READ:
Menu Screen:
*********************************
[ VIN ]
*********************************
PRESS [EXIT]
ERROR
PRESS [EXIT] DTC P0630 was detected.
P0630 [VIN Not Programmed
or Mismatch ± ECM/PCM]
Please input the VIN.
PRESS [EXIT] Possible cause:
To Menu Screen
17±digit VIN
displayed 3. Select VIN
DTC P0630 Set VIN Previously StoredVIN Not Stored
[EXIT] [EXIT][EXIT] 2. VIN WRITEVIN
Select VIN READ
1. VIN READ 1. VIN READ
ERROR
ECM does not respond the VIN.
1: VIN is not written yet.
2: Vehicle does not support this
function.
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±15
209 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
3. READ VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
(a) Read VIN using a hand±held tester.
DICEL±02
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±27
221 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
READINESS MONITOR DRIVE PATTERN
1. PURPOSE OF THE READINESS TESTS
The On±Board Diagnostic (OBD II) system is designed to monitor the performance of emission±re-
lated components and report any detected abnormalities in the form of Diagnostic Trouble Codes
(DTCs). Since the various components need to be monitored during different driving conditions, the
OBD II system is designed to run separate monitoring programs called Readiness Monitors. Many
state Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs require that vehicles complete their Readiness Mon-
itors prior to beginning an emission test.
The current status of the Readiness Monitors can be seen by using the hand±held tester with version
9.0 software (or newer), or a generic OBD II Scan tool.
To view the Readiness Monitor status using the hand±held tester, select ºMonitor Statusº from the En-
hanced OBD II Menu.
A status of ºcompleteº indicates that the necessary conditions have been met to run the performance
tests for the related Readiness Monitor.
The Readiness Monitor will be reset to ºincompleteº if:
ECM has lost power (battery or fuse).
DTCs have been cleared.
The conditions for running the Readiness Monitor have not been met.
In the event that any Readiness Monitor shows ºincomplete,º follow the appropriate Readiness Monitor
Drive Pattern to activate the monitor and change the readiness status to ºcomplete.º
CAUTION:
Strictly observe the posted speed limits, traffic laws, and road conditions when performing these
drive patterns.
NOTICE:
These drive patterns represent the fastest method to satisfy all necessary conditions which allow
the specific readiness monitor to complete.
In the event that the drive pattern must be interrupted (possibly due to traffic conditions or other fac-
tors) the drive pattern can be resumed, and in most cases, the readiness monitor will still set to ºcom-
pleteº.
To ensure rapid completion of readiness monitors, avoid sudden changes in vehicle load and speed
(driving up and down hills and/or sudden acceleration).
Contents:
TITLESTEP(s)
CATALYST MONITOR2
EVAP MONITOR3, 4
AIR±FUEL RATIO (A/F) AND OXYGEN SENSOR (O2S) MONITOR5
OXYGEN SENOSR HEATER MONITOR6
A23671
Port APort B
Air
A23672
Port APort B
Battery Air
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±321
515 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check any other DTCs output (In addition to secondary air injection system
DTCs).
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester ON.
(c) Select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DTC INFO / CURRENT CODES.
CHECK:
(a) Read DTCs.
RESULT:
Display (DTC Output)Proceed To
ºP1441 and/or P1444º and P2440A
P1441 and/or P1444B
ºP1441 and/or P1444 and/or P2440º and other DTCsC
HINT:
If any DTCs other than P1441, P1444 or P2440 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
B Go to step 7.
C Go to DTC chart (See page DI±58).
A
2 Check air switching valve operation.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the intake manifold (see page EM±36).
(b) Remove the air switching valve.
CHECK:
Blow air into port A and check that air is not discharged from port
B.
OK:
Not discharged
CHECK:
(a) Apply battery positive across the terminals.
(b) Blow air into port A and check that air is discharged from
port B.
OK:
Discharged
A23646
Port A
DI±326
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
520 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
8 Check VSV for air injection control operation.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(b) Disconnect the vacuum hose from the VSV for air injec-
tion control.
(c) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(d) Start the engine and turn the tester ON.
CHECK:
(a) Select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS/EN-
HANCED OBD II/SYSTEM CHECK/ AIR INJ CHECK/
MANUAL OPERATION/OPERATION 1
(b) At this time, check that no negative pressure generates
at port A of the VSV.
HINT:
OPERATION 1: AP: OFF, EASV:CLOSE, ASV1:CLOSE,
ASV2:CLOSE
NOTICE:
This test only allows technicians to operate the AI system
for 5 seconds. Furthermore, the test can be performed 4
times a trip. If the test is repeated, intervals of at least 30
seconds are required between tests.
While the AI system operation using the hand±held tester
is prohibited, the tester displays the prohibition (WAIT or
ERROR). If the ERROR (AI STATUS NG) is displayed on the
tester, stop the engine for 10 minutes and then try again..
OK:
No negative pressure is generated.
NG Go to step 10.
OK
A23560
Port A
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±337
531 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
7 Check VSV for air injection control operation.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(b) Disconnect the vacuum hose from the VSV for air injec-
tion control.
(c) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(d) Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the tester ON.
CHECK:
(a) When the air switching valve is operated using the hand±
held tester, check that negative pressure from the port A.
(b) Select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS/EN-
HANCED OBD II/SYSTEM CHECK/ AIR INJ CHECK/
MANUAL OPERATION/OPERATION 2
HINT:
OPERATION 2: AP: ON, EASV:OPEN, ASV1:OPEN,
ASV2:OPEN
NOTICE:
This test only allows technicians to operate the AI system
for 5 seconds. Furthermore, the test can be performed 4
times a trip. If the test is repeated, intervals of at least 30
seconds are required between tests.
While the AI system operation using the hand±held tester
is prohibited, the tester displays the prohibition (WAIT or
ERROR). If the ERROR (AI STATUS NG) is displayed on the
tester, stop the engine for 10 minutes and then try again..
OK:
Negative pressure from port A
NG Go to step 10.
OK
EC0JL±03
B17594
Gasket
B06544
Vacuum Gauge
D13872
Hand±Held Tester
DLC3
CAN VIM
± EMISSION CONTROLEVAPORATIVE EMISSION (EVAP) CONTROL SYSTEM
EC±9
2717 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT LINES AND CONNECTIONS
Visually check for loose connections, sharp bends or damage.
2. INSPECT FUEL TANK
Visually check for deformation, cracks or fuel leakage.
3. INSPECT FUEL TANK CAP
Visually check if the cap and/or gasket are deformed or dam-
aged.
If necessary, repair or replace the cap.
4. INSPECT EVAP SYSTEM LINE
(a) Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature and
stop the engine.
(b) Install a vacuum gauge (EVAP control system test equip-
ment vacuum gauge) into the EVAP service port on the
purge line.
(c) When using a hand±held tester:
Operation of the VSV for EVAP.
(1) Connect a hand±held tester to the Controller Area
Network Vehicle Interface Module (CAN VIM). Then
connect the CAN VIM to the Date Link Connector 3
(DLC3).
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Turn the hand±held tester ON.
(4) Enter the following menus: DIAGNOSIS / EN-
HANCED OBDII/ ACTIVE TEST / EVAP VAV
(ALONE)