Page 236 of 4323

DI±42
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
236 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
If the communication is still impossible when the tool is
connected to another vehicle, the problem is probably in
the tool itself, so consult the Service Department listed in
the tool's instruction manual.
5. INSPECT BATTERY VOLTAGE
Battery Voltage: 11 to 14 V
If voltage is below 11 V, recharge the battery before proceeding.
6. CHECK MIL
(a) The MIL comes on when the ignition switch is turned ON
and the engine is not running.
HINT:
If the MIL is not illuminated, troubleshoot the MIL circuit (See
page DI±512).
(b) When the engine is started, the MIL should not illuminate.
If the lamp remains on, the diagnosis system has de-
tected a malfunction or abnormality in the system.
7. ALL READINESS
For this vehicle, using the hand±held tester allows readiness
codes corresponding to all DTCs to be read. When diagnosis
(normal or malfunctioning) has been complete, readiness
codes are set. Enter the following menus: ENHANCED OBD II
/ MONITOR STATUS on the hand±held tester.
Page 238 of 4323

DID7Z±01
D13872
Hand±Held Tester
DLC3CAN VIM
BR3904
0.13 sec.0.13 sec.
ON
OFF DI±44
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
238 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
CHECK MODE PROCEDURE
HINT:
Hand±held tester only:
Check mode has a higher sensitivity to detect malfunctions and
can detect malfunctions that normal mode cannot detect.
Check mode can also detect all the malfunctions that normal
mode can detect.
1. CHECK MODE PROCEDURE
(a) Make sure that the items below are true.
(1) Battery positive voltage 11 V or more
(2) Throttle valve fully closed
(3) Transmission in the P or N position
(4) A/C switched OFF
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(c) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(d) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(e) Change the ECM to check mode with the hand±held tes-
ter. Enter the following menus: DIAGNOSIS / EN-
HANCED OBD II / CHECK MODE. Make sure the MIL
flashes as shown in the illustration.
NOTICE:
All DTCs and freeze frame data recorded will be erased if:
1) the hand±held tester is used to change the ECM from
normal mode to check mode or vice±versa; or 2) during
check mode, the ignition switch is turned from ON to ACC
or OFF.
(f) Start the engine. The MIL should turn off after the engine
starts.
(g) Simulate the conditions of the malfunction described by
the customer.
(h) After simulating the malfunction conditions, use the
hand±held tester diagnosis selector to check the DTC,
freeze frame data and other data.
(i) After checking the DTC, inspect the applicable circuit.
2. CLEAR DTC (Using the hand±held tester)
(a) Connect the OBD ll scan tool or the hand±held tester to
the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(c) Erase DTCs and freeze frame data with the OBD II scan
tool (complying with SAE J1978) or the hand±held tester.
For the hand±held tester: 1) enter the following menus:
DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DTC INFO / CLEAR
CODES; and 2) press YES. For the OBD II scan tool, see
its instruction manual.
Page 239 of 4323
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±45
239 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
3. CLEAR DTC (Not using the hand±held tester)
(a) Remove the EFI No. 1 and ETCS fuses from the engine
room J/B for more than 60 seconds, or disconnect the bat-
tery terminal for more than 60 seconds.
After disconnecting the battery terminal, perform the ºINI-
TIALIZEº procedure.
Page 247 of 4323

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±53
247 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)A/C SIG
A/C signal: ON or OFFON: A/C ON'
ELECT LOAD SIGElectrical load signal:
ON or OFFON: Headlights or defogger is
turned ON'
STOP LIGHT SWStop lamp switch:
ON or OFFON: brake pedal is depressed.'
+BM
Whether or not electric throttle
control system power inputted:
ON or OFF
ON: Idling'
+BM VOLTAGE+BM voltage:
Min.: 0, Max.: 19.9210 to 15 V: IdlingETCS service data
BATTERY VOLTAGEBattery voltage:
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 65.535 V9 to 14 V: Idling'
ACTUATOR POWERActuator power supply:
ON or OFFON: IdlingETCS service data
ATM PRESSUREAtmospheric pressure:
Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 150 kPaEquivalent to atmospheric pres-
sure (absolute pressure)'
SECOND AIR VSVSecondary air injection system
statusON: Secondary air injection sys-
tem operation'
ACT VSVA/C cut status for Active Test:
ON or OFF'Active Test support data
EVAP (Purge) VSVVSV status for EVAP control:
ON or OFF'Active Test support data
FUEL PUMP / SPDFuel pump/speed status:
ON or OFF'Active Test support data
VVT CTRL B1VVT control status:
ON or OFF'Active Test support data
VVT CTRL B2VVT control status:
ON or OFF'Active Test support data
VACUUM PUMP
Key±off EVAP system pump sta-
tus:
ON or OFF
'Active Test support data
EVAP VENT VAL
Key±off EVAP system vent valve
status:
ON or OFF
'Active Test support data
TC/TE1TC and TE1 terminal of DLC3:
ON or OFF''
VVTL AIM ANGL #1VVT aim angle (bank 1):
Min.: 0 %, Max.: 100 %0 %: IdlingVVT duty signal value during intru-
sive operation
VVTL AIM ANGL #2VVT aim angle (bank 1):
Min.: 0 %, Max.: 100 %0 %: IdlingVVT duty signal value during intru-
sive operation
VVT CHNG ANGL #1VVT change angle:
Min.: 0FR, Max.: 60FR0 to 5 FR: IdlingDisplacement angle during intru-
sive operation
VVT CHNG ANGL #2VVT change angle:
Min.: 0FR, Max.: 60FR0 to 5 FR: IdlingDisplacement angle during intru-
sive operation
VVT OCV DUTY B1VVT OCV operation duty:
Min.: 0 %, Max.: 100 %0 %: IdlingRequested duty value for intrusive
operation
VVT OCV DUTY B2VVT OCV operation duty:
Min.: 0 %, Max.: 100 %0 %: IdlingRequested duty value for intrusive
operation
FC IDLFuel cut idle:
ON or OFFON: Fuel cut operation
FC IDL = ºONº when throttle valve
fully closed and engine speed over
2,800 rpm
Page 268 of 4323

DI±74
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
268 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
After the ECM sends the ºtargetº duty±cycle signal to the OCV (Oil Control Valve), the ECM monitors the
OCV current to establish an ºactualº duty±cycle. When the actual duty±cycle ratio varies from the target
duty±cycle, the ECM sets a DTC.
MONITOR STRATEGY
RltdDTCP0010VVT oil control valve bank 1 range checkRelated DTCsP0020VVT oil control valve bank 2 range check
Required sensors/componentsOCV
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration1 sec.
MIL operationImmediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever this DTC is
not presentSee page DI±18
Battery voltage11 V13 V
Target duty ratio±70%
StarterOFF
Current cut statusNot cut
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
Either of the following conditions is met:Condition 1 or 2
1. Output signal duty for OCVOutput duty ratio is 100% (always ON) but target duty ratio is less than 70%
2. Output signal duty for OCVOutput duty is 3% or less despite the ECM supplying current to the OCV
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
ParameterStandard Value
Output signal duty for OCVºMore than 3%º and ºless than 100%º
Page 270 of 4323
A31449A23511
Valve Battery ±
Battery +
DI±76
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
270 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
1 Check OCV circuit.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Start the engine and warm it up.
(c) Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the hand±held tester ON.
CHECK:
(a) Select the item: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / ACTIVE TEST / VVT CTRL B1 or VVT CTRL B2.
(b) Using the hand±held tester, operate the OCV and check the engine speed.
OK:
Standard:
Tester OperationSpecified Condition
OCV is OFFNormal engine speed
OCV is ONRough idle or engine stall
OK Check for intermittent problems
(See page DI±11).
NG
2 Check operation of OCV.
PREPARATION:
(a) Start the engine and warmed it up.
(b) Disconnect the OCV connector.
(c) Apply battery positive voltage between the terminals of
the OCV.
CHECK:
Check the engine speed.
OK:
Rough idle or engine stalled.
NG Replace OCV.
OK
Page 274 of 4323

DI±80
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
274 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
MONITOR STRATEGY
P0011VVT system advance (Bank 1)
RltdDTCP0012VVT system retard (Bank 1)Related DTCsP0021VVT system advance (Bank 2)
P0022VVT system retard (Bank 2)
Main sensors/componentsCamshaft position sensor
Required sensors/componentsRelated sensors/componentsEngine coolant temperature sensor,
Crankshaft position sensor
Frequency of operationOnce per drive cycle
Duration10 sec.
MIL operationP0011, P0021: Immediate
P0012, P0022: 2 driving cycles
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever these
DTCs are not presentSee page DI±18
Battery voltage11 V±
Throttle position learningCompleted
Engine RPM400 rpm4,000 rpm
Engine coolant temperature75C (167F)100C (212F)
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
Deviation of valve timingMore than 5CA
OCV activation63 times or more
Response of valve timing1 sec./1CA or more
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTCs P0010 on page DI±73.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Bank 1 refers to bank that includes cylinder No. 1.
Bank 2 refers to bank that does not include cylinder No. 1.
If DTC P0011, P0012 is displayed, check the bank 1 VVT system.
If DTC P0021, P0022 is displayed, check the bank 2 VVT system.
Read freeze frame data using the hand±held tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions
when a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for determining whether the vehicle
was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio was lean or rich, etc. at
the time of the malfunction.
Page 282 of 4323

A23512
Reference (Bank 1 Sensor 1 System Drawing):
A/F Sensor A/F Relay
Heater
Sensor
A1A+ HA1A
Duty
Control ECM
From
Battery
A/F Heater
Fuse
A1A±
To EFI Relay DI±88
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
282 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0031 Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Heater Control Circuit
Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
DTC P0032 Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Heater Control Circuit
High (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
DTC P0051 Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Heater Control Circuit
Low (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
DTC P0052 Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Heater Control Circuit
High (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
HINT:
Although each DTC title (DTC description) says ºoxygen sensorº, these DTCs are related to the ºA/F sensorº.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P2195 on page DI±383.
HINT:
The ECM provides a pulse width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater. The A/F sen-
sor heater circuit uses a relay on the B+ side of the circuit.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0031
P0051Heated current is 0.8 A or less when heater operates
(1 trip detection logic)Open or short in heater circuit of A/F sensor
A/F sensor heater
P0032
P0052When the heater operates, heated current exceeds 19.7 A
(1 trip detection logic)
A/F sensor heater
A/F sensor heater relay
ECM
DIDFP±01