2001 NISSAN X-TRAIL check engine

EC-1110
[QR20(WITH EURO-OBD)]
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
17. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1. Stop engine.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect A/C AUTO AMP. harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 55 and A/C AUTO AMP. terminal 19.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 18.
18. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
●Harness connectors M62, F42
●Harness for open and short between ECM and A/C AUTO AMP.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
19. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-847, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>>INSPECTION END Continuity should exist.

INDEX FOR DTC
EC-1119
[QR20(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
[QR20(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]INDEX FOR DTCPFP:00024
Alphabetical IndexEBS00N36
Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the “Type approval number” on the
identification plate. Refer to GI-43, "
IDENTIFICATION PLATE" .
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
EC-1199
.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), these numbers are controlled by NISSAN.
*3: When engine is running.
*4: When the fail-safe operation occurs, the MI illuminates.
*5: The trouble shooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
*6: Except for M/T models without ESP/TCS/ABS system.
*7: For M/T models with ESP/TCS/ABS system.Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)DTC*
1
Trip MI lighting up Reference page
CONSULT-II
ECM*2
APP SEN/CIRCUIT P0121 0121 1×EC-1222
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P1805 1805 2 —EC-1301
CAN COMM CIRCUIT*6U1000
1000*51×EC-1199
CKP SEN/CIRCUIT P0335 0335 2×EC-1240
CMP SEN/CIRCUIT P0340 0340 2×EC-1246
ECM P0605 0605 1 or 2× or —EC-1262
ECM BACK UP/CIRC P1065 1065 2×EC-1269
ECT SEN/CIRCUIT*4P0117 0117 1×EC-1209
ECT SEN/CIRCUIT*4P0118 0118 1×EC-1209
ENG OVER TEMP P1217 1217 1×EC-1287
ETC ACTR P1121 1121 1 or 2×EC-1273
ETC FUNCTION/CIRC P1122 1122 1×EC-1275
ETC MOT RLY/CIRC P1123 1123 1 or 2× or —EC-1281
HO2S1 (B1) P0134 0134 2×EC-1229
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0327 0327 2 —EC-1235
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0328 0328 2 —EC-1235
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT*4 P0102 0102 1×EC-1202
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT*4 P0103 0103 1×EC-1202
MIL/CIRC P0650 0650 2 —EC-1265
NATS MALFUNCTIONP1610 -
P16151610 - 1615 2 —EC-1143
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.No DTC
Flashing*3—
Flashing*3EC-1144
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.P0000 0000———
PW ST P SEN/CIRC P0550 0550 2 —EC-1257
TCS/CIRC*7P1212 1212 2 —EC-1286
THRTL POS SEN/CIRC*4P0120 0120 1 or 2× or —EC-1214
VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC P0500 0500 2×EC-1252

EC-1120
[QR20(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
INDEX FOR DTC
DTC No. Index
EBS00N37
Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the “Type approval number” on the
identification plate. Refer to GI-43, "
IDENTIFICATION PLATE" .
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
EC-1199
.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), these numbers are controlled by NISSAN.
*3: When engine is running.
*4: When the fail-safe operation occurs, the MI illuminates.
*5: The trouble shooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
*6: Except for M/T models without ESP/TCS/ABS system.
*7: For M/T models with ESP/TCS/ABS system. DTC*
1Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)Trip MI lighting up Reference page
CONSULT-II
ECM*
2
No DTC
Flashing*3NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.—
Flashing*3EC-1144
U1000
1000*5CAN COMM CIRCUIT*61×EC-1199
P0000 0000NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.———
P0102 0102
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT*
41×EC-1202
P0103 0103
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT*41×EC-1202
P 0 11 7 0 11 7
ECT SEN/CIRCUIT*41×EC-1209
P 0 11 8 0 11 8
ECT SEN/CIRCUIT*41×EC-1209
P0120 0120
THRTL POS SEN/CIRC*41 or 2× or —EC-1214
P0121 0121 APP SEN/CIRCUIT 1×EC-1222
P0134 0134 HO2S1 (B1) 2×EC-1229
P0327 0327 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 2 —EC-1235
P0328 0328 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 2 —EC-1235
P0335 0335 CKP SEN/CIRCUIT 2×EC-1240
P0340 0340 CMP SEN/CIRCUIT 2×EC-1246
P0500 0500 VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC 2×EC-1252
P0550 0550 PW ST P SEN/CIRC 2 —EC-1257
P0605 0605 ECM 1 or 2× or —EC-1262
P0650 0650 MIL/CIRC 2 —EC-1265
P1065 1065 ECM BACK UP/CIRC 2×EC-1269
P1121 1121 ETC ACTR 1 or 2×EC-1273
P1122 1122 ETC FUNCTION/CIRC 1×EC-1275
P1123 1123 ETC MOT RLY/CIRC 1 or 2× or —EC-1281
P1212 1212
TCS/CIRC*72—EC-1286
P1217 1217 ENG OVER TEMP 1×EC-1287
P1610 - P1615 1610 - 1615 NATS MALFUNCTION 2 —EC-1143
P1805 1805 BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT 2 —EC-1301

PREPARATION
EC-1125
[QR20(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsEBS00N3C
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolsEBS00N3D
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
KV10117100
Heated oxygen
sensor wrenchLoosening or tightening heated oxygen sensors
with 22 mm (0.87 in) hexagon nut
KV10114400
Heated oxygen
sensor wrenchLoosening or tightening heated oxygen sensors
a: 22 mm (0.87 in)
S-NT379
S-NT636
Tool name Description
Quick connector
releaseRemoving fuel tube quick connectors in engine
room
(Available in SEC. 164 of PARTS CATALOG:
Part No. 16441 6N210)
Fuel filler cap adapter Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
pressure
Socket wrench Removing and installing engine coolant
temperature sensor
PBIC0198E
S-NT653
S-NT705

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
EC-1137
[QR20(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
3. Turn ignition switch “OFF” wait at least 10 seconds.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume LearningEBS00N3P
DESCRIPTION
“Idle Air Volume Learning” is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the spe-
cific range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
●Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
●Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing “Idle Air Volume Learning”, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
●Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)
●Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 100°C (158 - 212°F)
●PNP switch: ON
●Electric load switch: OFF
(Air conditioner, headlamp, rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, set lighting switch to the 1st position to light
only small lamps.
●Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
●Vehicle speed: Stopped
●Transmission: Warmed-up
For A/T models with CONSULT-II, drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/
T” system indicates less than 0.9V.
For A/T models without CONSULT-II and M/T models, drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II
1. Perform EC-1136, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
2. Perform EC-1136, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic “PREPARATION” (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
6. Touch “START” and wait 20 seconds.
SEF452Y
SEF454Y

EC-1138
[QR20(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
7. Make sure that “CMPLT” is displayed on CONSULT-II screen. If
“CMPLT” is not displayed, “Idle Air Volume Learning” will not be
carried out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the inci-
dent by referring to the “DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE” below.
8. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle
speed and ignition timing are within the specifications.
Without CONSULT-II
NOTE:
●It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
●It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction.
1. Perform EC-1136, "
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
2. Perform EC-1136, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic “PREPARATION” (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Turn ignition switch “OFF” and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch “ON” and wait 3 seconds.
7. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
8. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 20 seconds until the MI stops
blinking and turned ON.
9. Fully release the accelerator pedal within 3 seconds after the MI goes off.
10. Start engine and let it idle.
11. Wait 20 seconds.
12. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the
specifications.
13. If idle speed and ignition timing are not within the specification, “Idle Air Volume Learning” will not be car-
ried out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the “DIAGNOSTIC PROCE-
DURE” below.
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Idle speed M/T: 650±50 rpm
A/T: 700±50 rpm (in “P” or “N” position)
Ignition timing M/T: 14±5° BTDC
A/T: 16±5° BTDC (in “P” or “N” position)
MBIB0238E
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Idle speed M/T: 650±50 rpm
A/T: 700±50 rpm (in “P” or “N” position)
Ignition timing M/T: 14±5° BTDC
A/T: 16±5° BTDC (in “P” or “N” position)
PBIB0665E

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
EC-1139
[QR20(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
If idle air volume learning cannot be performed successfully, proceed as follows:
1.Check that throttle valve is fully closed.
2.Check PCV valve operation.
3.Check that downstream of throttle valve is free from air leakage.
4.When the above three items check out OK, engine component parts and their installation condi-
tion are questionable. Check and eliminate the cause of the incident.
It is useful to perform EC-1188, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
5.If any of the following conditions occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the
incident and perform “Idle air volume learning” all over again:
–Engine stalls.
–Erroneous idle.
Fuel Pressure CheckEBS00N3Q
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in “WORK SUPPORT”
mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Remove fuel pump fuse located in fuse box.
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
●The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for
other purposes.
●Take care for not to scratch and not to put debris around connection area when servicing, so that
the quick connector keeps sealability with O-rings inside.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-1139, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
2. Prepare fuel hose for fuel pressure check, and connect fuel pressure gauge.
●Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine NISSAN fuel hose without quick connector).
●To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use moderately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
●Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with damage or cracks on it.
●Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose. Refer to EM-16, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
SEF214Y
PBIB0508E

EC-1140
[QR20(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
●Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
●Do not remove fuel hose from quick connector.
●Keep the original fuel hose to be free from intrusion of dust or foreign substances with a suitable cover.
4. Install the fuel pressure gauge as shown in the figure.
●Wipe off oil or dirt from hose insertion part using cloth moist-
ened with gasoline.
●Apply proper amount of gasoline between top of the fuel tube
and No.1 spool.
●Insert fuel hose for fuel pressure check until it touches the
No.1 spool on fuel tube.
●Use NISSAN genuine hose clamp (part number: 16439
N4710 or 16439 40U00).
●When reconnecting fuel line, always use new clamps.
●When reconnecting fuel hose, check the original fuel hose for
damage and abnormality.
●Use a torque driver to tighten clamps.
●Install hose clamp to the position within 1 - 2 mm (0.04 - 0.08
in).
●Make sure that clamp screw does not contact adjacent parts.
5. After connecting fuel hose for fuel pressure check, pull the hose
with a force of approximately 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) to confirm fuel
tube does not come off.
6. Turn ignition switch “ON”, and check for fuel leakage.
7. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
8. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
●Do not perform fuel pressure check with system operating. Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false
readings.
●During fuel pressure check, confirm for fuel leakage from fuel connection every 3 minutes.
9. If result is unsatisfactory, go to next step.
10. Check the following.
●Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging
●Fuel filter for clogging
●Fuel pump
●Fuel pressure regulator for clogging
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
If NG, repair or replace.Tightening
torque: 1 - 1.5 N·m (0.1 - 0.15 kg-m, 9 - 13
in-lb)
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.5 bar, 3.57 kg/cm
2 , 51
psi)
PBIB0669E
PBIB0670E