2001 NISSAN ALMERA N16 Clutch

Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD
A/T does not shift to ªD
4º when
driving with overdrive control
switch ªONº.ON vehicle1. Throttle position sensor (Adjustment)EC-168,
ªDTC P0120
THROTTLE
POSITION
SENSORºEC-168,
ªDTC P0120
THROTTLE
POSITION
SENSORº
2. PNP switch adjustment AT-344¬
3. Vehicle speed sensor´A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor´MTRAT-124,
AT-129AT-193,
AT-278
4. Shift solenoid valve A AT-140 AT-244
5. Overrun clutch solenoid valve AT-152 AT-265
6. Control valve assembly AT-343¬
7. A/T fluid temperature sensor AT-163 AT-187
8. Line pressure test AT-82¬
OFF vehicle9. Brake band AT-419¬
10. Overrun clutch AT-399¬
Engine is stopped at ªRº, ªDº, ª2º
and ª1º positions.ON vehicle1. Fluid level AT-78¬
2. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve AT-157 AT-231
3. Shift solenoid valve A AT-140 AT-244
4. Shift solenoid valve B AT-146 AT-250
5. Control valve assembly AT-343¬
SAT216J
TCM Terminals and Reference ValueNJAT0030PREPARATIONNJAT0030S01+Measure voltage between each terminal and terminal 25 or 48
by following ªTCM INSPECTION TABLEº.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Symptom Chart (Cont'd)
AT-116

TCM HARNESS CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUTNJAT0030S02
SAT999J
TCM INSPECTION TABLENJAT0030S03(Data are reference values.)
Terminal
No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement stan-
dard
1 R/WLine pressure
solenoid valve
When releasing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.1.5 - 2.5V
When depressing accelerator pedal
fully after warming up engine.0.5V or less
2 P/BLine pressure
solenoid valve
(with dropping
resistor)When releasing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.5 - 14V
When depressing accelerator pedal
fully after warming up engine.0.5V or less
3 GY/RTorque converter
clutch solenoid
valve
When A/T performs lock-up. 8 - 15V
When A/T does not perform lock-up. 1V or less
5 *2 Y/R Ð
ÐÐ
6 *2 Y/G Ð Ð Ð
7 *2 Y/B Ð Ð Ð
8*2 BR/W Ð Ð Ð
9*2 G/Y Ð Ð Ð
10 BR/R Power sourceWhen turning ignition switch to
ªONº.Battery voltage
When turning ignition switch to
ªOFFº.1V or less
11 L/WShift solenoid
valve A
When shift solenoid valve A oper-
ates.
(When driving in ªD
1ºorªD4º.)Battery voltage
When shift solenoid valve A does
not operate.
(When driving in ªD
2ºorªD3º.)1V or less
12 L/YShift solenoid
valve BWhen shift solenoid valve B oper-
ates.
(When driving in ªD
1ºorªD2º.)Battery voltage
When shift solenoid valve B does
not operate.
(When driving in ªD
3ºorªD4º.)1V or less
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TCM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
AT-117

Terminal
No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement stan-
dard
13 G/RO/D OFF indica-
tor lamp
When setting overdrive control
switch in ªOFFº position.1V or less
When setting overdrive control
switch in ªONº position.Battery voltage
15 *2 PU Ð Ð Ð
16 Y/PUClosed throttle
position switch
(in throttle posi-
tion switch)When releasing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.
+Refer to ªSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURE (Without
CONSULT-II)º, AT-42 Ð Except
for Euro-OBD.
+Refer to ªTCM SELF-DIAGNOS-
TIC PROCEDURE (NO
TOOLS)º, AT-61 Ð EURO-OBD.Battery voltage
When depressing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.
+Refer to ªSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURE (Without
CONSULT-II)º, AT-42 Ð Except
for Euro-OBD.
+Refer to ªTCM SELF-DIAGNOS-
TIC PROCEDURE (NO
TOOLS)º, AT-61 Ð EURO-OBD.1V or less
17 LGWide open
throttle position
switch
(in throttle posi-
tion switch)When depressing accelerator pedal
more than half-way after warming
up engine.Battery voltage
When releasing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.1V or less
19 BR/R Power source
Same as No. 10
20 L/BOverrun clutch
solenoid valve
When overrun clutch solenoid valve
operates.Battery voltage
When overrun clutch solenoid valve
does not operate.1V or less
22 OR/BOverdrive control
switch
When setting overdrive control
switch in ªONº positionBattery voltage
When setting overdrive control
switch in ªOFFº position1V or less
25 B Ground
ÐÐ
26 BR/YPNP switch ª1º
positionWhen setting selector lever to ª1º
position.Battery voltage
When setting selector lever to other
positions.1V or less
27 LPNP switch ª2º
positionWhen setting selector lever to ª2º
position.Battery voltage
When setting selector lever to other
positions.1V or less
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TCM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
AT-118

SAT322GC
DescriptionNJAT0073The overrun clutch solenoid valve is activated by the TCM in
response to signals sent from the inhibitor switch, overdrive con-
trol switch, vehicle speed and throttle position sensors. The over-
run clutch operation will then be controlled.
TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUENJAT0073S01Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Terminal
No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement stan-
dard
20 L/BOverrun clutch
solenoid valve
When overrun clutch solenoid valve
operates.Battery voltage
When overrun clutch solenoid valve
does not operate.1V or less
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGICNJAT0073S02
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)
: OVERRUN CLUTCH S/V TCM detects an improper voltage drop
when it tries to operate the solenoid
valve.+Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)
+Overrun clutch solenoid valve
: 6th judgement flicker
SAT580J
SAT815H
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CONFIRMATION PROCEDURENJAT0073S04After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-IINJAT0073S04011) Start engine.
2) Select ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº mode for A/T with CONSULT-
II.
3) Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in ªDº position, overdrive control switch in ªOFFº
position and vehicle speed higher than 10 km/h (6 MPH).
Without CONSULT-IINJAT0073S04021) Start engine.
2) Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in ªDº position, overdrive control switch in ªOFFº
position and vehicle speed higher than 10 km/h (6 MPH).
3) Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to ªSELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (Without
CONSULT-II)º, AT-42.
OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID
VALVE
EXCEPT FOR EURO-OBD
Description
AT-152

Wiring Diagram Ð AT Ð OVRCSVNJAT0213
YAT244
OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID
VALVE
EXCEPT FOR EURO-OBD
Wiring Diagram Ð AT Ð OVRCSV
AT-153

Diagnostic ProcedureNJAT0074
1 CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE
1. Turn ignition switch to ªOFFº position.
2. Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine compartment.
3. Check resistance between terminal 3 and ground.
Resistance:
20-30W
SAT908JA
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 2.
NG©1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-343.
2. Check the following items:
+Overrun clutch solenoid valve
Refer to ªComponent Inspectionº, AT-156.
+Harness of terminal cord assembly for short or open
OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID
VALVE
EXCEPT FOR EURO-OBD
Diagnostic Procedure
AT-154

2 CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch to ªOFFº position.
2. Disconnect TCM harness connector.
3. Check continuity between terminal 3 and TCM harness connector terminal 20.
Continuity should exist.
SAT909JA
If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
4. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 3.
NG©Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3 CHECK DTC
Perform Self-diagnosis Code confirmation procedure, AT-152.
OK or NG
OK©INSPECTION END
NG©1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.
OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID
VALVE
EXCEPT FOR EURO-OBD
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont'd)
AT-155

SAT910JA
Component InspectionNJAT0075OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVENJAT0075S01+For removal, refer to AT-343.
Resistance CheckNJAT0075S0101+Check resistance between two terminals.
Solenoid valve Terminal No.Resistance
(Approx.)
Overrun clutch
solenoid valve3 Ground 20 - 30W
SAT911JA
Operation CheckNJAT0075S0102+Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while
applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.
OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID
VALVE
EXCEPT FOR EURO-OBD
Component Inspection
AT-156