GPS signal reception conditions are good. However, the position mark does not return to its proper
position.
Ihe system senses the vehicle location with an error of approximately 100 m (328 ft). Due to the limitation
of precision, the position marker may be inaccurate even if the GPS signal reception condition is good.
IThe navigation system uses GPS data to determine vehicle location. GPS data is compared with other
locational sensing data during the map matching process. The system decides which data is more pre-
cise and uses that data.
IWhen the vehicle is stationary, GPS data cannot be used to make system corrections.
Area designations on the map display and the BIRDVIEWTdisplay differ.
To prevent the display from becoming congested, alphanumeric information is abridged.
[No problem]
Correct position of your vehicle is not displayed.
Vehicle position changed after ignition key was turned to the OFF position (Vehicle is transported on car ferry,
car train, or by some other means).
[Operate vehicle for short time under GPS receiving conditions.]
The display does not change to night-time mode even though the light switch has been turned ON.
Lights have been turned on. In ªDISPLAY CHANGEº mode, night-time mode on display has been switched to
day-time mode and still is.
[Turn lights on again. Set the display to night-time mode. Refer to EL-412.]
Map does not scroll even though the position of your vehicle is changed.
Present area does not appear on the display.
[Press the ªMAPº switch.]
Vehicle position marker does not appear.
Present area does not appear on the display.
[Press the ªMAPº switch.]
The map surface precision display (GPS satellite marker) still remains gray.
Vehicle is parked inside a building or in the shadow of a large building. This intercepts the GPS signal.
[Move the vehicle to a more open position.]
GPS signal is not received because objects are placed on the rear parcel shelf.
[Remove objects from the rear parcel shelf.]
GPS satellite position is bad.
[Wait until GPS satellite position improves.]
Vehicle position precision is bad.
The map surface precision display (GPS satellite marker) still remains gray.
[Refer to ªThe map surface precision display (GPS satellite marker) still remains grayº item (Symptoms)]
Vehicle speed and elapsed distance is calculated from the vehicle speed pulse. This pulse is dependent upon
tire size. If tire chains are used on the vehicle, accuracy will be affected (pulse rate will be too fast or too slow).
The same is true if the system installed to your vehicle is removed and installed on another vehicle.
[Drive the vehicle at a speed higher than 30 km/h (19 MPH) for approximately 30 minutes. Automatic read-
justment should occur. If it does not (remains too fast or too slow), distance calibration is required. Or, drive
the vehicle for a short distance. Perform ªSPEED CALIBRATIONº (EL-409). After removing the tire chains,
sensing accuracy may recover by itself.]
Bad map data or system defect (same error consistently occurs in the same area)
ROUTE SEARCH/ROUTE GUIDENBEL0235S03IIf the present location or the destination location is displayed in the avoid area, it is not possible to search
routes.
IIf the avoid area is set to wide range area, it may not be possible to find appropriate routes or search for
alternate routes.
IThe automatic re-route calculates a return to the original route. Because of this, it may not be possible to
search appropriate new routes. If you deviate from the original route and wish to select an appropriate new
route, touch ªRoute Calculationº.
IThe automatic re-route function may sometimes require considerable time.
IDisplayed route number and directional information at a highway junction may differ from the information
posted on the actual road signs.
IDisplayed street name information at a highway exit may differ from the information posted on the actual
road signs.
IStreet name information displayed on the enlarged intersection map may differ from the information posted
on the actual road signs.
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NAVIGATION SYSTEM
This Condition is Not Abnormal (Cont'd)
EL-429
IThe enlarged intersection map may display an ªUnknown Streetº message at some street intersections.
IBecause of road configuration, etc. the guide may finish early. If this occurs, follow the marker to reach
your destination.
IDestination area side information (left side and right side) may differ from actual conditions because of
data error.
Unable to Set Destination, Way Point, and/or Menu ItemsNBEL0235S0301
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
Unable to search way points in
re-search modeA way point already crossed or determined to
have been crossed.If you desire to pass through a way point for a
second time, reperform route edit.
Turn list is not displayed.Route search does not occur.Set designation areas and perform route
search.
Car marker does not appear on recom-
mended route.Drive on the recommended route.
Route guide is canceled.Turn the route guide ON. (Push ªVOICEº
switch.)
Automatic search does not func-
tion.Vehicle is not running on search object route
(road indicated by orange, brown or red line).Drive the vehicle on the search object route
or perform a manual route search. Note that
all routes will be re-searched at this time.
Unable to select detour route. Vehicle is not running on recommended route.Use the ªRE-ROUTEº mode to search again
or return to the recommended route.
Detour route search results are
identical to previous search.All possible conditions were considered, but
results are the same.This is not abnormal.
Unable to set a way point.More than five way points have been previ-
ously set (and not cleared).More than five way points cannot be specified
at the same time. Break down into smaller
segments and perform search.
Unable to select starting point
during route edit.Starting point will normally be your present
location during route edit.This is not abnormal.
Cannot select certain menu items. While vehicle is running.Park the vehicle in a safe area and perform
operation.
Voice Guide InformationNBEL0235S0302
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
Voice guide does not function. Voice guide is only available at certain inter-
sections (marked with
). In some cases, the
guide is not available even when the vehicle
makes a turn.This is not abnormal.
Vehicle is not running on recommended route.Return to recommended route or reperform
route search.
Voice guide is OFF. Set voice guide to the ON position.
Route guide is canceled.Turn the route guide ON. (Push ªVOICEº
switch.)
The guide content does not corre-
spond to actual conditions.The content of the voice guide may vary
depending on the type of junction.Operate vehicle following the traffic rules and
regulation.
Route Search InformationNBEL0235S0303
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
Proceeding in desired direction.
However, route search in desired
direction does not function.Unable to find appropriate route in the desired
direction.This is not abnormal.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
This Condition is Not Abnormal (Cont'd)
EL-430
InitializationNBEL0237This procedure is for initializing the current location. Perform ªIni-
tialize Locationº when the vehicle is transported a long distance by
trailer, etc.
Map with grey background appears and the vehicle location can-
not be adjusted by scrolling the display when the vehicle location
in the memory is out of the area of the inserted map data.
Perform ªInitialize Locationº when this occurs.
NOTE:
IOnly initialize the system when the display & NAVI control
unit is replaced. If the system is initialized in other cases,
it may cause inaccurate positioning of the position marker
for a while.
IInitialize the system outside for receiving the radio wave
from the GPS satellite.
SEL583X
HOW TO PERFORMNBEL0237S011. Switch the navigation system mode to self-diagnosis by push-
ing both ªMAPº and ªD/Nº switches at the same time for more
than 5 seconds.
SEL584X
2. Touch ªConfirmation/ adjustmentº.
SEL588X
3. Touch ªInitialize Locationº. Then the previous screen is dis-
played.
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NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Initialization
EL-433
Wheels & Tires ..........................................................44
LIFTING POINTS AND TOW TRUCK TOWING...........45
Screw Jack ................................................................45
Garage Jack and Safety Stand .................................46
2-pole Lift ...................................................................47
Tow Truck Towing ......................................................472WD MODELS.........................................................48
4WD MODELS.........................................................48
VEHICLE RECOVERY..............................................49
TIGHTENING TORQUE OF STANDARD BOLTS........50
SAE J1930 TERMINOLOGY LIST................................51
SAE J1930 Terminology List .....................................51
CONTENTS(Cont'd)
GI-2
NBGI0006
Function and System ApplicationNBGI0006S01
Diagnostic
test modeFunction ENGINEALL-
MODE
4WDA/T ABSAIR
BAGIVCS*1IVIS
(NATS)*2SMART
EN-
TRANCE
Work sup-
portThis mode enables a
technician to adjust some
devices faster and more
accurate by following the
indications on CONSULT-
II.x x ÐÐÐÐÐÐ
Self-diag-
nostic
resultsSelf-diagnostic results
can be read and erased
quickly.xxxxxxxÐ
Trouble
diagnostic
recordCurrent self-diagnostic
results and all trouble
diagnostic records previ-
ously stored can be read.ÐÐÐÐ x ÐÐÐ
ECU dis-
criminated
No.Classification number of
a replacement ECU can
be read to prevent an
incorrect ECU from being
installed.ÐÐÐÐ x ÐÐÐ
Data monitorInput/Output data in the
ECU (ECM) can be read.x x x xÐxÐÐ
Data monitor
(Spec.)The specified values will
be displayed when an
OK/NG jugement is diffi-
cult for the DATA MONI-
TOR items by Barchart
and Line Graph.x ÐÐÐÐÐÐÐ
DTC work
supportThis mode enables a
technician to set operat-
ing conditions to confirm
self-diagnosis status/
results.ÐÐ x ÐÐÐÐÐ
Active testDiagnostic Test Mode in
which CONSULT-II drives
some actuators apart
from the ECMs and also
shifts some parameters
in a specified range.x ÐÐ x ÐÐÐÐ
ECU (ECM)
part numberECU (ECM) part number
can be read.x x x xÐxÐÐ
Control unit
initializationAll registered ignition key
IDs in NATS components
can be initialized and
new IDs can be regis-
tered.ÐÐÐÐÐÐ x Ð
SRT & DTC
confirmationThe results of SRT (Sys-
tem Readiness Test) and
the self-diagnosis status/
results can be confirmed.x ÐÐÐÐÐÐÐ
Function
checkªRemote door unlock
functionº of IVCS system
can be checked in this
mode.ÐÐÐÐÐ x ÐÐ
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
Function and System Application
GI-38
SGI989
2WD MODELSNBGI0008S0402INFINITI recommends that vehicle be towed with the driving (rear)
wheels off the ground as illustrated.
CAUTION:
IWhen towing manual or automatic transmission models
with the front wheels on the ground: Turn the ignition key
to the OFF position and secure the steering wheel in a
straightahead position with a rope or similar device. Never
place the ignition key in the LOCK position. This will result
in damage to the steering lock mechanism.
IWhen towing manual transmission models with the rear
wheels on the ground or four wheels on the ground (if you
do not use towing dollies): Always release the parking
brake and move the transmission shift lever to the N (neu-
tral) position.
Observe the following restricted towing speeds and distances.
Manual transmission models:
ISpeed: Below 95 km/h (60 MPH)
IDistance: Less than 800 km (500 miles)
If the speed or distance must necessarily be greater, remove the
propeller shaft beforehand to prevent damage to the transmission.
SGI950
4WD MODELSNBGI0008S0403INFINITI recommends that a dolly or a flat bed truck be used as
illustrated when towing all-mode 4WD models.
LIFTING POINTS AND TOW TRUCK TOWING
Tow Truck Towing (Cont'd)
GI-48
HEATER &
AIR CONDITIONER
SECTION
HA
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS...............................................................2
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)²AIR
BAG²and²SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER²...............2
Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) .....2
General Refrigerant Precautions .................................3
Precautions for Leak Detection Dye............................3
Identification .................................................................4
Precautions for Refrigerant Connection ......................4
Precautions for Servicing Compressor ........................6
Precautions for Service Equipment .............................7
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnoses....................9
PREPARATION.............................................................10
Special Service Tools ................................................10
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and
Equipment .................................................................. 11
DESCRIPTION...............................................................14
Refrigeration System .................................................14
V-6 Variable Displacement Compressor....................15
Component Layout ....................................................19
Introduction ................................................................20
Features .....................................................................20
Overview of Control System ......................................23
Control Operation ......................................................23
Discharge Air Flow.....................................................25
System Description ....................................................26
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES................................................27
Component Location..................................................27
Circuit Diagram (Without Navigation System) ...........30
Wiring Diagram - A/C, A - (Without Navigation
System) ......................................................................31
Circuit Diagram (With Navigation System) ................35
Wiring Diagram - A/C, A - (With Navigation
System) ......................................................................36
Auto Amp. Terminals and Reference Value...............40
Self-diagnosis ............................................................44
How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses for Quick
and Accurate Repair ..................................................65Operational Check .....................................................66
A/C System ................................................................71
Mode Door Motor.......................................................75
Air Mix Door Motor ....................................................82
Intake Door Motor ......................................................87
Blower Motor..............................................................95
Magnet Clutch..........................................................104
Insufficient Cooling .................................................. 112
Insufficient Heating ..................................................121
Noise ........................................................................123
Self-diagnosis ..........................................................124
Memory Function .....................................................126
ECON (ECONOMY) Mode ......................................128
Ambient Sensor Circuit ............................................129
In-vehicle Sensor Circuit..........................................132
Sunload Sensor Circuit ............................................135
Intake Sensor Circuit ...............................................139
Air Mix Door Motor PBR Circuit ..............................141
Multiplex Communication Circuit .............................142
SERVICE PROCEDURE..............................................144
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure ..................144
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in
Compressor .............................................................146
Compressor .............................................................149
Compressor Clutch ..................................................150
Refrigerant Lines .....................................................154
Belt ...........................................................................159
Ventilation Air Filter ..................................................159
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS).......160
Compressor .............................................................160
Lubricant ..................................................................160
Refrigerant ...............................................................160
Engine Idling Speed (When A/C is ON) ..................160
Belt Tension .............................................................160
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RHA273D
SERVICE COUPLERSNBHA0006S06Never attempt to connect HFC-134a (R-134a) service couplers to
an CFC-12 (R-12) A/C system. The HFC-134a (R-134a) couplers
will not properly connect to the CFC-12 (R-12) system. However, if
an improper connection is attempted, discharging and contamina-
tion may occur.
Shut-off valve rotation A/C service valve
Clockwise Open
Counterclockwise Close
RHA274D
REFRIGERANT WEIGHT SCALENBHA0006S07Verify that no refrigerant other than HFC-134a (R-134a) and speci-
fied lubricants have been used with the scale. If the scale controls
refrigerant flow electronically, the hose fitting must be 1/2²-16
ACME.
CALIBRATING ACR4 WEIGHT SCALENBHA0006S09Calibrate the scale every three months.
To calibrate the weight scale on the ACR4 (J-39500-INF):
1. PressShift/ResetandEnterat the same time.
2. Press8787.ªA1º will be displayed.
3. Remove all weight from the scale.
4. Press0, then pressEnter.ª0.00º will be displayed and change
to ªA2º.
5. Place a known weight (dumbbell or similar weight), between
4.5 and 8.6 kg (10 and 19 lb) on the center of the weight scale.
6. Enter the known weight using four digits. (Example 10 lb =
10.00, 10.5 lb = 10.50)
7. PressEnterÐ the display returns to the vacuum mode.
8. PressShift/ResetandEnterat the same time.
9. Press6Ð the known weight on the scale is displayed.
10. Remove the known weight from the scale. ª0.00º will be dis-
played.
11. PressShift/Resetto return the ACR4 to the program mode.
CHARGING CYLINDERNBHA0006S08Using a charging cylinder is not recommended. Refrigerant may be
vented into air from cylinder's top valve when filling the cylinder
with refrigerant. Also, the accuracy of the cylinder is generally less
than that of an electronic scale or of quality recycle/recharge
equipment.
PRECAUTIONS
Precautions for Service Equipment (Cont'd)
HA-8