Page 3754 of 4770

MA003±09
MA±4
± MAINTENANCEUNDER HOOD
47 Author: Date:
UNDER HOOD
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item an cause the engine to run poorly and increase exhaust emissions.
2. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Check that there is sufficient fluid in the tank.
3. ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Check that the coolant level is between the ºFULLº and ºLOWº lines on the see±through reservoir.
4. RADIATOR AND HOSES
(a) Check that the front of the radiator is clean and not blocked with leaves, dirt or bugs.
(b) Check the hoses for cracks, kinks, rot or loose connections.
5. BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check that the electrolyte level of all battery cells is between the upper and lower level lines on the case.
6. BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID LEVELS
(a) Check that the brake and clutch fluid levels are near the upper level line on the see±through reservoirs.
(b) Check that the clutch fluid level is with is ± 5 mm (0.20 in.). of the reservoir hem.
7. ENGINE DRIVE BELTS
Check drive belt for fraying, cracks, wear or oiliness.
8. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off.
9. POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
Check the level.
The level should be in the ºHOTº or ºCOLDº range depending on the fluid temperature.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
(a) Park the vehicle on a level surface.
(b) With the engine idling and the parking brake applied, shift the selector into all positions from ºPº to ºLº,
and then shift into ºPº position.
(c) Pull out the dipstick and wipe off the fluid with a clean rag. Re±insert the dipstick and check that the
fluid level is in the HOT range.
(d) Do this check with the fluid at normal driving temperature (70 ± 80°C, 158 ± 176°F).
HINT:
Wait until the engine cools down (approx. 30 min.) before checking the fluid level after extended driving at
high speeds, in hot weather, in heavy traffic or pulling a trailer.
11. EXHAUST SYSTEM
If any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell of the exhaust fumes is noticed, have the cause located
and corrected.
Page 3755 of 4770

MA00L±01
P00495
Outside
Inside
± MAINTENANCEENGINE
MA±5
48 Author: Date:
ENGINE
INSPECTION
1. REPLACE TIMING BELT
5S±FE: (See page EM±17)
1MZ±FE: (See page EM±15)
2. INSPECT DRIVE BELTS
5S±FE: (See page CH±1)
1MZ±FE: (See page CH±1)
3. REPLACE SPARK PLUGS
5S±FE: (See page IG±1)
1MZ±FE: (See page IG±1)
4. INSPECT AIR FILTER
(a) Visually check that the air filter is not excessively dirty or
oily.
(b) Clean the air filter with compressed air.
First blow from the inside thoroughly, then blow off the outside
of the air filter.
5. REPLACE AIR FILTER
Replace the air filter with a new one.
6. REPLACE ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER
5S±FE: (See page LU±2)
1MZ±FE: (See page LU±3)
7. REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT
5S±FE: (See page CO±2)
1MZ±FE: (See page CO±2)
8. 1MZ±FE:
INSPECT CHARCOAL CANISTER
(See page EC±6)
9. REPLACE GASKET IN FUEL TANK CAP
5S±FE: (See page EC±6)
1MZ±FE: (See page EC±6)
10. INSPECT FUEL LINES AND CONNECTIONS
5S±FE: (See page EC±6)
1MZ±FE: (See page EC±6)
11. INSPECT EXHAUST PIPES AND MOUNTINGS
5S±FE: (See page EC±15)
1MZ±FE: (See page EC±17)
12. ADJUST VALVE CLEARANCE
5S±FE: (See page EM±4)
1MZ±FE: (See page EM±4)
Page 3758 of 4770

MA0676B00995
MA00O±01
N21126
N21125
MA±8
± MAINTENANCEBODY
51 Author: Date:
BODY
INSPECTION
1. TIGHTEN BOLTS AND NUTS ON CHASSIS AND
BODY
Tighten these parts:
Front seat mount bolts
Torque: 37 N´m (375 kgf´cm, 27 ft´lbf)
Front suspension member±to±body mounting bolts
Torque: 181 N´m (1,850 kgf´cm, 134 ft´lbf)
Rear suspension member±to±body mounting nuts
Torque: 51 N´m (520 kgf´cm, 38 ft´lbf)
Check that the brakes work properly and do not drag.
2. FINAL INSPECTION
(a) Check the operation of the body parts:
Hood:
Auxiliary catch operates properly
Hood locks securely when closed
Front and rear doors:
Door lock operates properly
Doors close properly
Luggage compartment door and back door:
Door lock operates properly
Seats:
Seat adjusts easily and locks securely in any posi-
tion
Front seat back locks securely in any position
Folding±down rear seat backs lock securely
(b) Road test:
Check the engine and chassis for abnormal noises.
Check that the vehicle does not wander or pull to
one side.
Page 3762 of 4770

MX04C±01
Q09998
Hood
ClipCruise Control Actuator
Control Cable
Clutch Line
Bracket
Clutch Release CylinderWasher
RH Drive Shaft
Snap Ring
RH Stiffener
Plate
Ground Cable
Starter
Battery
Snap Ring
LH Drive Shaft
RH Fender Apron
Seal
LH Stiffener Plate
Manifold StayTransaxle Back±Up Light Switch
Connector
Rear End Plate with Oil Pan
InsulatorAir Cleaner
Case Assembly
with Air Hose
Vehicle Speed Sensor
Connector
No.1 Fuel Tube Protector Engine LH
Mounting Insulator
with Bracket
Rear RH Suspension Member Brace
PS Gear Assembly
Lock Cap
Rear LH Suspension Member Brace Manifold StayClip
LH Fender Apron
Seal
Suspension Member with
Lower Suspension Arm
Front RH Suspension
Member BraceStabilizer Bar Link
Front Exhaust PipeCotter Pin
RH Fender
Liner
LH Fender Liner
Exhaust Pipe BracketNo.1 Exhaust Pipe
Support Bracket
: Specified torque
Non±reusable partGasket w/ Cruise Control:
Cotter Pin
Hole
Plug
Engine Rear Side Shutter PlateHold±Down
Clamp
Hole
Plug
12 (120, 9)
13 (130, 9)
46 (470, 34)
39 (400, 29)
6.9 (70, 61 in.´lbf)
14 (145, 10)
12 (120, 9)
39 (400, 29)
39 (400, 29)
64 (650, 47)
56 (570, 41)
37 (380, 27)
9.3 (95, 82 in.´lbf)
42 (425, 31)
32 (330, 24)
Silver Bolt: 44 (450, 33)
Green Bolt: 66 (670, 48)
62 (630, 46)
64 (650, 47)
64 (650, 47)
37 (380, 27)
181 (1,850, 134)
181 (1,850, 134)
181 (1,850, 134)
36 (370, 27)
10 (100, 7)
32 (330, 24)19 (195, 14)
49 (500, 36)
294 (3,000, 217)
Silver Bolt: 44 (450, 33)
Green Bolt: 66 (670, 48)
36 (370, 27)66 (670, 48)
39 (400, 29)
127 (1,300, 94)
33 (330, 24)
33 (330, 24)
19 (195, 14)
80 (820, 59)
Gasket
Steering Return Pipe
Front LH
Suspension
Member Brace
N´m (kgf´cm, ft´lbf)
± MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S51)MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT
MX±3
1853 Author: Date:
MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT
COMPONENTS
Page 3764 of 4770

Q10002
14 mm Head
17 mm Head
Q10003
Oil Level
Filler Plug
Drain Plug0 ± 5 mm
Q10010
Q10004
± MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S51)MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT
MX±5
1855 Author: Date:
10. REMOVE 4 TRANSAXLE UPPER SIDE MOUNTING
BOLTS
Torque:
17 mm head: 64 N´m (650 kgf´cm, 47 ft´lbf)
14 mm head: 46 N´m (470 kgf´cm, 34 ft´lbf)
11. REMOVE FRONT WHEEL
Torque: 103 N´m (1,050 kgf´cm, 76 ft´lbf)
12. RAISE VEHICLE
NOTICE:
Make sure that the vehicle is securely supported.
13. REMOVE ENGINE REAR SIDE SHUTTER PLATE AND
LH AND RH FENDER APRON SEALS
14. DRAIN TRANSAXLE OIL
Oil grade: API GL±4 or GL±5
Viscosity: SAE 75W±90
Capacity: 2.6 liters (2.7 US qts, 2.3 Imp. qts)
Torque: 49 N´m (500 kgf´cm, 36 ft´lbf)
15. REMOVE LH AND RH DRIVE SHAFTS
(See page SA±16)
16. REMOVE FRONT EXHAUST PIPE
(a) Remove the 2 bolts, nut and exhaust pipe bracket.
Torque:
Bolt: 19 N´m (195 kgf´cm, 14 ft´lbf)
Nut: 33 N´m (330 kgf´cm, 24 ft´lbf)
(b) Remove the 3 nuts and gasket from the exhaust manifold.
Torque: 62 N´m (630 kgf´cm, 46 ft´lbf)
(c) Remove the 2 bolts, nuts and gasket.
Torque: 56 N´m (570 kgf´cm, 41 ft´lbf)
(d) Remove the 2 set bolts of the No.1 exhaust pipe support
bracket.
Torque: 33 N´m (330 kgf´cm, 24 ft´lbf)
(e) Remove the front exhaust pipe.
Page 3765 of 4770

Q09989
Q09990
Q10005
Q10006
Q10007
MX±6
± MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S51)MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT
1856 Author: Date:
17. DISCONNECT PS GEAR ASSEMBLY FROM FRONT
SUSPENSION MEMBER
(a) Remove the 2 nuts and disconnect the stabilizer bar link
from the stabilizer bar.
Torque: 39 N´m (400 kgf´cm, 29 ft´lbf)
(b) Remove the 4 set bolts of the stabilizer bar bracket.
Torque: 19 N´m (195 kgf´cm, 14 ft´lbf)
(c) Remove the 2 bolts, nut and No.1 fuel tube protector.
(d) Tie the PS gear assembly to the proper position with a
code or an equivalent to suspend the assembly securely.
(e) Remove the 2 set bolts and nuts of the PS gear assembly.
Torque: 181 N´m (1,850 kgf´cm, 134 ft´lbf)
18. REMOVE 3 ENGINE FRONT SIDE MOUNTING BOLTS
Torque:
Silver bolt: 44 N´m (450 kgf´cm, 33 ft´lbf)
Green bolt: 66 N´m (670 kgf´cm, 48 ft´lbf)
19. REMOVE LH ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR WITH
BRACKET
(a) Remove the 2 hole plugs, nuts and 3 bolts.
Torque:
Bolt: 64 N´m (650 kgf´cm, 47 ft´lbf)
Nut: 80 N´m (820 kgf´cm, 59 ft´lbf)
(b) Lift up the transaxle and remove the left engine mounting
insulator with the bracket.
20. REMOVE HOLE PLUG AND 3 ENGINE REAR SIDE
MOUNTING NUTS
Torque: 66 N´m (670 kgf´cm, 48 ft´lbf)
21. ATTACH ENGINE SLING DEVICE TO ENGINE HANG-
ER
(See page EM±69)
22. DISCONNECT STEERING RETURN PIPE FROM
FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER
Remove the 2 bolts.
Torque: 10 N´m (100 kgf´cm, 7 ft´lbf)
Page 3766 of 4770

Q10008
C
C
A
CBA
ABC A
Q10011
Q10009
± MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S51)MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT
MX±7
1857 Author: Date:
23. REMOVE FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER WITH LOW-
ER SUSPENSION ARM
(a) Remove the LH and RH fender liner set screws.
(b) Remove the 6 bolts, 4 nuts, front LH and RH suspension
member braces, rear LH and RH suspension member
braces and front suspension member with the lower sus-
pension arm.
Torque:
Bolt A: 181 N´m (1,850 kgf´cm, 134 ft´lbf)
Bolt B: 32 N´m (330 kgf´cm, 24 ft´lbf)
Nut C: 36 N´m (370 kgf´cm, 27 ft´lbf)
24. JACK UP TRANSAXLE SLIGHTLY
Using a transmission jack, support the transaxle.
25. REMOVE LH STIFFENER PLATE
Remove the 3 bolts and LH stiffener plate.
Torque: 37 N´m (380 kgf´cm, 27 ft´lbf)
26. REMOVE REAR END PLATE WITH OIL PAN INSULA-
TOR AND RH STIFFENER PLATE
(a) Remove the 2 bolts and rear end plate with the oil pan in-
sulator.
Torque: 9.3 N´m (95 kgf´cm, 82 in.´lbf)
(b) Remove the 2 bolts and manifold stay.
Torque: 39 N´m (400 kgf´cm, 29 ft´lbf)
(c) Remove the 4 bolts and RH stiffener plate.
Torque: 39 N´m (400 kgf´cm, 29 ft´lbf)
27. REMOVE TRANSAXLE
Lower the engine left side and remove the transaxle from the
engine.
HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following items.
Align the input shaft with the clutch disc and install the
transaxle to the engine.
Temporarily tighten the transaxle mounting bolts.
Page 3784 of 4770

MX04M±01
SM0282
Engine
Side
SM0193
Z00419
Z00604
± MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S51)INPUT SHAFT
MX±25
1875 Author: Date:
REASSEMBLY
HINT:
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil before
reassembly.
1. INSTALL NO.2 CLUTCH HUB INTO HUB SLEEVE
(a) Install the clutch hub and shifting keys to the hub sleeve.
(b) Install the shifting key springs under the shifting keys.
NOTICE:
Position the key springs so that their end gaps are not
aligned.
2. INSTALL 3RD GEAR, NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING,
SYNCHRONIZER RING AND NO.2 HUB SLEEVE AS-
SEMBLY TO INPUT SHAFT
(a) Apply gear oil to the needle roller bearings.
(b) Place the synchronizer ring (for the 3rd gear) on the gear
and align the ring slots with the shifting keys.
NOTICE:
Do not install the synchronizer ring for 4th gear.
(c) Using a press, install the 3rd gear and No.2 hub sleeve.
3. INSTALL SNAP RING
(a) Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.
MarkThickness mm (in.)
11.95±2.00 (0.0768±0.0787)
22.00±2.05 (0.0787±0.0807)
32.05±2.10 (0.0807±0.0827)
42.10±2.15 (0.0827±0.0846)
52.15±2.20 (0.0846±0.0866)
62.20±2.25 (0.0866±0.0886)