Page 395 of 558

HEATER AND MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER – Troubleshooting55-5
No.Trouble symp-
tomProblem causeRemedyRefer-
ence
page
1When the igni-
tion switch is
“ON”, the A/C
does not oper
Refrigerant leak or overfilling of refriger-
antReplenish the refrigerant, repair the
leak or take out some of the
refrigerant55-6
does not oper-
ate.A/C compressor relay is defectiveReplace the A/C compressor relay55-14ate.
A/C compressor magnetic clutch is
defectiveReplace the A/C compressor magnet
clutch55-26
Dual pressure switch is defectiveReplace the dual pressure switch55-13
A/C switch is defectiveReplace the A/C switch55-17
Blower switch is defectiveReplace the blower switch55-17
Air thermo-sensor is defectiveReplace the air thermo-sensor55-22
Refrigerant temperature switch is defec-
tiveReplace the refrigerant temperature
switch55-25
Automatic compressor-ECU is defectiveReplace the automatic compressor-
ECU–
2When the A/C is
operating, tem-
perat re inside
Refrigerant leakReplenish the refrigerant and repair
the leak55-6
perature inside
the
passengerDual pressure switch is defectiveReplace the dual pressure switch55-13the passenger
compartment
doesn’tde-Air thermo-sensor is defectiveReplace the air thermo-sensor–doesnt de-
crease (cool air
is not emitted)
Condenser fan relay is defectiveReplace the condenser fan relay55-14
is not emitted).Condenser fan motor is defectiveReplace the condenser fan motor55-29
Radiator fan relay (HI, LO) is defectiveReplace the radiator fan relay (HI, LO)55-14
Radiator fan motor is defectiveReplace the radiator fan motor–
Refrigerant temperature switch is defec-
tiveReplace the refrigerant temperature
switch55-25
Automatic compressor-ECU is defectiveReplace the automatic compressor-
ECU–
3Blower fan mo-
tor doesn’t turn
Blower switch is defectiveReplace the blower switch55-17
tor doesn’t turn.Blower relay is defectiveReplace the blower relay55-13
Resistor is defectiveReplace the resistor55-21
Blower fan motor is defectiveReplace the blower fan motor55-21
4Blower fan mo-
tor doesn’t stop
t rning
Defective harness between the blower
fan motor and the blower switchRepair the harness–
turning.Blower switch is defectiveReplace the blower switch55-17
Resistor is defectiveReplace the resistor55-21
5When the A/C is
operating con
Condenser fan relay is defectiveReplace the condenser fan relay55-14
operating con-
denser fan orCondenser fan motor is defectiveReplace the condenser fan motor55-29denser an or
radiator fan
does not runRadiator fan relay (HI, LO) is defectiveReplace the radiator fan relay (HI, LO)55-14does not run.
Radiator fan motor is defectiveReplace the radiator fan motor–
Dual pressure switch is defectiveReplace the dual pressure switch55-13
Engine-ECU is defectiveReplace the engine-ECU–
Page 402 of 558

HEATER AND MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER – On-vehicle Service55-12
Caution
(1) To connect the quick joint, press section “A” firmly
against the service valve until a click is heard.
(2) When connecting, run your hand along the hose
while pressing to ensure that there are no bends
in the hose.
5. Start the engine.
6. Set the blower switch to HI (Fast) position
7. Set the A/C switch to ON position
8. Set the temperature control to Max. cooling position
9. Set the mode selection to Face position
10. Set the air selection to Recirculation position
11. Fix engine speed to 1,500 r/min.
12. Check that the high-pressure side pressure is 1,667 –
1,765 kPa.
NOTE
If the pressure is not within this range, adjust it as follows;
cool down the condenser using a cooling fan if the
pressure is higher, and cover the condenser to protect
it from ventilation air if it is lower.
13. Set a dry-bulb/wet-bulb thermometer at the air inlet, and
set a dry-bulb thermometer at the air outlet.
Caution
(1) Set the dry-bulb thermometer at a position where
the temperature sensing section can be directly
blown with cooled air.
(2) Place the dry-bulb/wet-bulb thermometer at a
position where it is not exposed to cooled air
blown out.
14. After the temperature of the air blown out from the air
outlet has been stabilized (10 – 15 minutes after starting),
read the dry-bulb thermometer set at the air outlet and
the wet-valve thermometer set at the air inlet.
15. The air conditioning system is considered in good
condition if the intersecting point of the measurements
obtained in Step (14) is below the performance evaluation
reference line on the graph.
Caution
Do not remove the quick joint immediately after the
performance test has been completed. Stop the engine
and wait until the high-pressure side pressure of the
gauge manifold has been lowered sufficiently.
Dry-bulb ther-
mometer
Dry-bulb/wet-bulb
thermometer
Reading of wet-bulb thermometer
set at air inlet (°C)
Performance
evaluation
reference line
In order
Not in order
0Reading of dry-bulb
thermometer set at air outlet
(°C)
15 20 25 30 5 10 15 20 25
Page 404 of 558
HEATER AND MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER – On-vehicle Service55-14
A/C COMPRESSOR RELAY, CONDENSER FAN RELAY
Battery voltageTerminal No.
1345
Power is not supplied
Power is supplied
IDLE-UP OPERATION CHECK
1. Before inspection and adjustment, set vehicle in the
pre-inspection condition:
2. Check whether or not the idle speed is the standard value.
Standard value: 700 ± 50 r/min
NOTE
There is no necessity to make an adjustment, because
the idle speed is automatically adjusted by the ISC system.
If, however, there occurs a deviation from the standard
value for some reason, check the fuel control system.
3. When the A/C is running after turning the A/C switch
to ON, check to be sure that the idle speed is at the
standard value.
Standard value: 850 ± 50 r/min
Fan control relay
Compressor
relay
Radiator
fan relay
Condenser
fan relay
Page 415 of 558

– Compressor and Tension Pulley HEATER AND MANUAL
AIR CONDITIONER55-25
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
ACOMPRESSOR INSTALLATION
If a new compressor is installed, first adjust the amount of
oil according to the procedures described below, and then
install the compressor.
1. Measure the amount (X m) of oil within the removed
compressor.
2. Drain (from the new compressor) the amount of oil
calculated according to the following formula, and then
install the new compressor.
New compressor oil amount
120 to 140 m – X m = Y m
NOTE
(1)“120 to 140 ml” is the amount of oil filled in a new
compressor.
(2) Y m indicates the amount of oil in the refrigerant
line, the condenser, the cooling unit etc.
INSPECTION
REFRIGERANT-TEMPERATURE SWITCH SIMPLE
CHECK
When the A/C is off, check that there is continuity between
the refrigerant-temperature switch terminals. If no, replace
the compressor assembly.
COMPRESSOR MAGNETIC CLUTCH OPERATION
INSPECTION
Connect the battery (+) terminal to the compressor side
terminal, and earth the battery (–) terminal to the body of
the compressor. The condition is normal if the sound of the
magnetic clutch (click) can be heard.AView A
Refrigerant temperature
switch terminal
Page 418 of 558
– Condenser and Condenser Fan HEATER AND MANUAL
AIR CONDITIONER55-28
CONDENSER AND CONDENSER FAN
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
12 Nm
46
2
1 5
37
8
Piping connection
O-ring
A/C Compressor oil: SUN PAG 56
Condenser fan removal steps
Front bumper
A1. Condenser fan motor and shroud
assembly
2. Fan
3. Motor assembly
4. ShroudCondenser removal steps
Discharging and charging of
refrigerant (Refer to P.55-6.)
5. Reserve tank
6. Radiator mounting bolt
B7. Discharge hose, liquid pipe A
connection
C8. Condenser
Page 419 of 558
– Condenser and Condenser Fan HEATER AND MANUAL
AIR CONDITIONER55-29
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AFAN MOTOR AND SHROUD ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
Remove the clamp bolt of the power steering oil cooler pipe.
Remove the fan motor and shroud assembly while pulling
the power steering oil cooler pipe toward you.
BDISCHARGE HOSE / LIQUID PIPE A
DISCONNECTION
Plug the open end of the disconnected hose and the opening
in the cooling unit not to let foreign matter get into them.
Caution
Seal the hoses completely, otherwise the compressor
oil and receiver will absorb water vapour easily.
CCONDENSER REMOVAL
Move the radiator to the engine side and then lift up the
condenser to remove it.
INSPECTION
CONDENSER FAN MOTOR CHECK
Battery connection terminalCondenser fan operation
12
Rotate
Condenser
Page 431 of 558
FULL-AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER – Troubleshooting55-41
INSPECTION CHART FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
Trouble symptomInspection proce-
dure No.Reference page
Communication with the MUT-II is not possible.155-42
Air conditioner does not operate.255-43
A/C graphic display on control panel is blank.355-44
Temperature cannot be set.455-44
A/C outlet air temperature does not increase.555-44
A/C outlet air temperature does not decrease.655-44
Blower does not operate.755-45
Blower does not operate in HI mode.855-46
Blower air amount cannot be changed.955-47
Air outlet port cannot be changed.1055-47
Inside/outside air changeover is not possible.1155-48
Defroster function does not operate.1255-49
Condenser fan does not operate.1355-50
Rear defogger does not operate.1455-51
A/C-ECU power supply circuit check1555-52
A/C compressor control circuit check1655-53
Page 440 of 558

FULL-AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER – Troubleshooting55-50
Inspection procedure 13
Condenser fan does not operate.
Probable cause
If the condenser fan does not turn when the A/C is ON, the cause is probably
a malfunction of the condenser fan motor activation circuit. In this case, reduced
cooling performance will be caused if the vehicle is not running.Malfunction of condenser fan motor
Malfunction of condenser fan motor relay (HI, LO)
Malfunction of wiring harness or connector
NG
Repair OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness between the condenser fan motor relay (LO)
and the condenser fan motor, and repair if necessary.
NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness between the condenser fan motor relay (LO)
and the body earth, and repair if necessary.
OK
Measure at the condenser fan motor relay (LO) connector A-113X.
Disconnect the connector.
(1) Continuity between terminal (4) and body earth
OK:Continuity
(2) Voltage between terminal (2) and body earth
OK:System voltage
(3) Voltage between terminal (1) and body earth
OK:System voltage(1) NGCheck the following connector:
A-113X
Condenser fan motor check (Refer to P.55-29.)NG
Replace
NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness between the condenser fan motor relay (LO)
and the A/C-ECU, and repair if necessary.
(2) NG
Check the following connector:
A-113X
NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness between the condenser fan motor relay (LO)
and the fusible link 2, and repair if necessary.
(3) NG
Check the following connector:
A-113X
OK
Continued to the next page
OK
Measure at the condenser fan motor connector A-99.
Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness
side connector.
Connect the connector A-113X terminal (2) to the battery.
Voltage between terminal (2) and body earth
OK:System voltageNGCheck the following connector:
A-113X
OK
Condenser fan motor relay check (Refer to P.55-14.)NG
Replace