MPI – Troubleshooting13-17
Code No. 64 Alternator FR terminal systemProbable cause
Range of Check
Engine speed is approx. 50 r/min or more
Set Conditions
The input voltage from the alternator FR terminal is higher than 4.5 V for 20 seconds.Open circuit in alternator FR terminal circuit
Malfunction of the engine-ECU
Measure at the alternator connector A-05.
Connect the connector. (Use the test harness: MB991519.)
Voltage between 4 (blue clip) and earth
(Engine: Idling)
(Radiator fan: Stopped)
(Headlamp: OFF → ON)
(Brake lamp: OFF → ON)
(Rear window defogger switch: OFF → ON)
OK:Voltage drops 0.2 to 3.5 VOKReplace the engine-ECU.
NG
Measure at the alternator connector A-05.
Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.
Voltage between 4 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:4.8 – 5.2 VNGCheck the following
connectors: B-60, A-88NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire
between the engine-ECU
and the alternator con-
nector.NG
Repair
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
OK
Check the following connector: A-05NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between the engine-ECU and the alternator
connector.NG
Repair
OK
Replace the alternator.
MPI – Troubleshooting13-35
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 23
Low alternator output voltage (approx. 12.3 V)
Probable cause
The alternator may be defective, or malfunctions, which are listed in the right column,
may be suspected.Malfunction of charging system
Short circuit in harness between alternator G terminal
and engine-ECU
Malfunction of engine-ECU
Measure at the alternator connector
side. A-05
Connect the connector.
(Test harness: MB991519)
Voltage between 1 (black clip) and
earth
Engine: at idle
Radiator fan: does not run
Headlamp: OFF → ON
Brake lamp: OFF → ON
Rear defogger switch:
OFF → ON
OK:Voltages rises
by 0.2 – 3.5 V.NGMeasure at the alternator connector.
A-05
Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the harness side.
Disconnect the engine-ECU con-
nector.
Continuity between 1 and earth
OK:No continuityNGCheck the harness wire between the
alternator and the engine-ECU connec-
tor, and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the alternator.
OK
Check the harness wire between the
alternator and the engine-ECU connec-
tor.NG
Repair
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 24
Power supply system and ignition switch-IG system
Probable cause
When an ignition switch ON signal is input to the engine-ECU, the engine-ECU turns
the control relay ON. This causes system voltage to be supplied to the engine-ECU,
injectors and air flow sensor.Malfunction of the ignition switch
Malfunction of the control relay
Improper connector contact, open or short-circuited
harness wire
Disconnected engine-ECU earth wire
Malfunction of the engine-ECU
Check the control relay. (Refer to P.13-68.)NG
Replace
OK
Measure at the control relay connector B-27.
Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.
Voltage between 3, 4 and earth
OK:System voltageNGCheck the following
connector: A-28NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between battery and control relay connector,
and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the engine-ECU power supply and earth circuit.
(Refer to P.13-53, INSPECTION PROCEDURE 45.)
MPI – Troubleshooting13-64
Terminal
No.Normal condition Check condition (Engine condition) Check item
20Radiator fan motor
relay (HI)
Radiator fan not operating (coolant temperature:
95C or below)System voltage
105C or above)0 – 3 V
21Fan motor relay (LOW)
below)System voltage
Fan at low speed (coolant temperature: 95 – 100C)0 – 3 V
21Radiator fan motor
relay (LOW)
Radiator fan not operating (coolant temperature:
95C or below)System voltage
– 105C)0 – 3 V
22A/C relayEngine: Idling
A/C switch: OFF to ON (Compressor is being
driven.)System voltage, or 6
V or more instanta-
neously to 0 – 3 V
32A/C condenser fan
motor relay (HI)
A/C condenser fan not operating (A/C switch: ON,
coolant temperature: 105C or below)System voltage
coolant temperature: 105C or above)0 – 3 V
33Alternator G terminalEngine: Warm, idle (radiator fan: OFF)
Headlamp: OFF to ON
Brake lamp: OFF to ON
Rear defogger switch: OFF to ONVoltage rises by 0.2 –
3.5 V.
34A/C condenser fan
motor relay (LOW)
A/C condenser fan not operating (A/C switch: OFF,
coolant temperature: 105C or below)System voltage
coolant temperature: 105C or above)0 – 3 V
36Engine warning lampIgnition switch: OFF → ON0 – 3 V → System
voltage (After several
seconds have
elapsed)
37Power steering fluid
pressure switchEngine: Idling after
warming upWhen steering wheel is
stationarySystem voltage
When steering wheel is
turned0 – 3 V
38Control relayIgnition switch: OFFSystem voltage
Ignition switch: ON0 – 3 V
39Fuel pump relay No.2While engine is idling, suddenly depress the
accelerator pedal.Momentarily rises
slightly from 0 to 3 V.
40Exhaust temperature
warning lampIgnition switch: OFF to ON0 – 3 V to system
voltage (After several
seconds have
elapsed)
MPI – Troubleshooting13-65
Terminal
No.Normal condition Check condition (Engine condition) Check item
41Alternator FR terminalEngine: Warm, idle (radiator fan: OFF)
Headlamp: OFF to ON
Brake lamp: OFF to ON
Rear defogger switch: OFF to ONVoltage drops by 0.2 –
3.5 V.
45A/C switchEngine: Idle speedTurn the A/C switch OFF0 – 3 V
Turn the A/C switch ON
(A/C compressor is oper-
ating)System voltage
60Oxygen sensor heater
Engine: Idling0 – 3 V
Engine speed: 5,000 r/minSystem voltage
71Ignition switch-STEngine: Cranking8 V or more
72Intake air temperature
sensorIgnition switch: ONWhen intake air tempera-
ture is 0C3.2 – 3.8 V
When intake air tempera-
ture is 20C2.3 – 2.9 V
When intake air tempera-
ture is 40C1.5 – 2.1 V
When intake air tempera-
ture is 80C0.4 – 1.0 V
76Oxygen sensorEngine: Running at 2,000 r/min after having been
warmed up (Check using a digital type voltmeter)0 ↔ 0.8 V
(Changes repeatedly)
80Backup power supplyIgnition switch: OFFSystem voltage
81Sensor impressed
voltageIgnition switch: ON4.5 – 5.5 V
82Ignition switch-IGIgnition switch: ONSystem voltage
83Engine coolant
temperature sensorIgnition switch: ONWhen engine coolant
temperature is 0C3.2 – 3.8 V
When engine coolant
temperature is 20C2.3 – 2.9 V
When engine coolant
temperature is 40C1.3 – 1.9 V
When engine coolant
temperature is 80C0.3 – 0.9 V
84Throttle position sensorIgnition switch: ONSet throttle valve to idle
position0.3 – 1.0 V
Fully open throttle valve4.5 – 5.5 V
85Barometric pressure
sensor
Ignition switch: ONWhen altitude is 0 m3.7 – 4.3 V
sensor
When altitude is 1,200 m3.2 – 3.8 V
86Vehicle speed sensorIgnition switch: ON
Move the vehicle slowly forward0 ↔ 5 V
(Changes repeatedly)
54-2
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COMBINATION METERS 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEADLAMP 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 32. . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEADLAMP AND FRONT TURN-SIGNAL
LAMP* 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT FOG LAMP 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 39. . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FOG LAMP 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR COMBINATION LAMP* 42. . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR COMBINATION LAMP* 42. . . . . . . . . .
SIDE TURN-SIGNAL LAMP 43. . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOL 43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SIDE TURN-SIGNAL LAMP 43. . . . . . . . . . . .
HAZARD WARNING LAMP
SWITCH, CLOCK 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOL 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HAZARD WARNING LAMP SWITCH 44. . . .
RADIO AND TAPE PLAYER 45. . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RADIO AND TAPE PLAYER 47. . . . . . . . . . . .
SPEAKER 47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ANTENNA 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POLE ANTENNA 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR WINDOW ANTENNA AND GLASS
DIVERSITY ANTENNA 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER 50. . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Battery54-5
BATTERY TESTING PROCEDURE
TEST STEP
(1) Turn headlamps on for 15 seconds.
(2) Turn headlamps off for 2 minutes to allow battery voltage to
stabilize.
(3) Disconnect cables.
Read open circuit voltage.
OK:Open circuit voltage is more than 12.4 VNGCharge battery at 5 amps. (see LOAD TEST RATE CHART)
RetestOK
(1) Connect a load tester to the battery.
(2) Load the battery at the recommended discharge rate (see LOAD
TEST RATE CHART).
(3) Read voltage after 15 seconds, then remove load.
(4) Compare the measured value with the minimum voltage (see
LOAD TEST CHART).
OK:Higher than minimum voltageNG
Replace battery
OK
Normal
LOAD TEST RATE CHART
Battery type28B19L34B19L44B20L95D31L55D23L55B24L
Charging time when fully discharged h
[5-amp rated current charging]56713108
Load test (Amps)120130160310170170
LOAD TEST CHART
Temperature C21 and
above16 to
2010 to
154 to 9–1 to 3–7 to
–2–12 to
–8–18 to
–13
Minimum voltage V9.69.59.49.39.18.98.78.5
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Headlamp54-32
HEADLAMP
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
ItemsStandard valueLimit
Headlamp
aiming
High
beam
Vertical direction25’ (22 mm) below horizontal line–
aiming
[Parenthe-
sized are
allowable
beam
Horizontal
directionLeft head-
lampParallel to direction of vehicle travel–
allowable
beam axis
deviations 3
m ahead of
Right head-
lamp15’ (13 mm) leftward from vertical line (V)–
m ahead of
headlamp.]Low
beam
Vertical direction25’ (22 mm) below horizontal line–p]beam
Horizontal directionPosition where 15* rising section intersects
vertical line (V)–
Headlamp intensity cd (Center of high-beam high intensity
zone)–15,000 or
more per
light
Cautions in Handling Headlamp Assembly
Each headlamp assembly has a plastic outer lens on. Observe the do’s and don’ts below when
handling the headlamps.
Do not leave the headlamps lit for longer than 3 minutes with a protective cover on.
Do not mask the outer lens surface by taping or in any other way.
Do not scrub the outer lens surface with a pointed tool.
Use the designated wax remover for cleaning the outer lens surface. Rinse it thoroughly.
Use the designated genuine bulbs.
SPECIAL TOOLS
ToolNumberNameUse
MB991502MUT-II sub as-
semblyETACS-ECU input signal checking
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Headlamp54-33
TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
INPUT SIGNAL INSPECTION POINTS
Refer to Group 00 – How to Use Troubleshooting / Inspection Service Points.
The lighting monitor buzzer does not sound even when
the ignition key is removed with the tail lamps or
headlamps ON and the driver’s side door open. [However,
the key reminder warning buzzer sounds when inserting
the key into the ignition key cylinder.
Probable cause
The cause is probably a malfunction of the lighting switch input circuit system or
a malfunction of ETACS-ECU or buzzer ECU. When the key reminder warning buzzer
is sounding, the lighting monitor warning buzzer does not sound even if the tail lamps
or headlamps are lit.Malfunction of harness or connector
Malfunction of ETACS-ECU
Malfunction of buzzer ECU
MUT-II Pulse check
OK:MUT-II buzzer sounds once
when the lighting switch is
turned from OFF to TAIL or
HEAD.NG
Check the following connectors.
B-79Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.NGOK
Replace the ETACS-ECU.
NG
Check the harness in the junction block.NG
Replace the ETACS-ECU or the buzzer
ECU.OKRepair NG