Page 19 of 558

GENERAL – Precautions Before Service00-16
SERVICING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Before replacing a component related to the electrical system
and before undertaking any repair procedures involving the
electrical system, be sure to first disconnect the negative
(–) cable from the battery in order to avoid damage caused
by short-circuiting.
Caution
Before connecting or disconnecting the negative (–) cable,
be sure to turn off the ignition switch and the lighting
switch.
(If this is not done, there is the possibility of
semiconductor parts being damaged.)
APPLICATION OF ANTI-CORROSION AGENTS
AND UNDERCOATS
If oil or grease gets onto the oxygen sensor, it will cause
a drop in the performance of the sensor.
Cover the oxygen sensor with a protective cover when applying
anti-corrosion agents and undercoats.
PRE-INSPECTION CONDITION
“Pre-inspection condition” refers to the condition that the
vehicle must be in before proper engine inspection can be
carried out. If you see the words “Set the vehicle to the
pre-inspection condition.” in this manual, it means to set the
vehicle to the following condition.
Engine coolant temperature: 80–90C
Lamps, electric cooling fan and all accessories: OFF
M/T: Neutral
VEHICLE WASHING
If high-pressure car-washing equipment or steam car-washing
equipment is used to wash the vehicle, be sure to note the
following information in order to avoid damage to plastic
components, etc.
Spray nozzle distance: Approx. 40 cm or more
Spray pressure: 3,900 kPa or less
Spray temperature: 82C or less
Time of concentrated spray to one point: within 30 sec.
Approx.
40 cm
Page 31 of 558
ENGINE – Specifications11-6
ItemsNm
Rocker cover3.5
Engine support bracket49
Camshaft sprocket bolt88
Timing belt rear right cover11
Timing belt rear left upper cover11
Fuel and emission control parts
Throttle body18
Fuel pressure regulator9
Delivery pipe11
Vacuum tank bracket9
Solenoid valve bracket9
Solenoid valve9
Vacuum hose and vacuum pipe11
Secondary air intake manifold
Heat protector13
Vacuum hose and vacuum pipe11
Air pipe (Heat protector side)13
Air pipe (Cam position sensor side)11
Air pipe (Eye bolt)49
Air pipe (Control valve side)24
Air control valve21
Air control valve bracket24
Intake manifold stay30
Intake manifold (M8)19
Intake manifold (M10)35
Exhaust manifold
Engine hanger12
Heat protector (Turbocharger side)14
Oxygen sensor54
Exhaust fitting bolt59
Exhaust fitting nut59
Air outlet fitting19
Page 56 of 558
ENGINE – Exhaust Manifold11-31
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
1
2 3 4
5
67 8
9 1011 1213 14
15
16
17 18 19
9 Nm19 Nm41 Nm16 Nm
12 Nm59 Nm
59 Nm
59 Nm
54 Nm14 Nm 49 Nm
41 Nm
10 Nm10 Nm 11 Nm
29 Nm
30 Nm
Head mark 7: 9 Nm
Head mark 10: 13 Nm
Removal steps
1. Engine hanger
2. Turbocharger heat protector
3. Oxygen sensor
4. Exhaust fitting
5. Exhaust fitting gasket
6. Air outlet fitting
C7. Air outlet fitting gasket
8. Oil return pipe
B9. Gasket
B10. Oil return pipe gasket
(Oil pan side)11. Oil return pipe gasket
(Turbocharger side)
12. Turbocharger assembly
13. Turbocharger gasket
14. Oil pipe
15. Water pipe
16. Water pipe
17. Turbocharger
A18. Exhaust manifold
19. Exhaust manifold gasket
Page 115 of 558

MPI – General13-3
MPI System Diagram
1 Injector
2 ISC servo
3 Fuel pressure control valve
4 Waste gate solenoid valve
5 Secondary air control solenoid valve
Control relay
Fuel pump relay
A/C relay
Ignition coil
Exhaust temperature warning lamp
Engine warning lamp
Diagnosis output
Alternator G terminal
Fan motor relay
Tachometer
Fuel pump relay No.2 1 Oxygen sensor
2 Air flow sensor
3 Intake air temperature sensor
4 Throttle position sensor
5 Idle switch
6 Camshaft position sensor
7 Crank angle sensor
8 Barometric pressure sensor
9 High temperature sensor
10 Engine coolant temperature sensor
11 Detonation sensor
Power supply voltage
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition switch-ST
Vehicle speed sensor
A/C switch
Power steering fluid pressure switch
Alternator FR signalEngine ECU
1 Oxygen sensor
2 Air flow sensor3
Intake air tem-
perature sensor
4,
5
6 Camshaft position
sensor
7 Crank angle sensor 8 Barometric
pressure sensor
9 High temperature
sensor 10 Coolant temperature sensor
11 Detonation sensor1 Injector 2 ISC servo
3 Fuel pressure
control valve
4 Waste gate
solenoid valve 5 Secondary air
control solenoid
valveCanister
Check valveFrom
fuel
tank
Throttle position
sensor (with a
built-in
idle
switch)
Secondary
air valve
AirTo fuel
tankFuel
pressure
regulatorFrom
fuel
pump
Waste gate
actuator
Catalytic converter
Page 116 of 558
MPI – Service Specifications / Sealant13-4
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
ItemsSpecifications
Basic ignition timing BTDC5 ± 3
Basic idle speed rpm850 ± 50
Throttle position sensor adjusting voltage mV400 – 1,000
Throttle position sensor resistance kΩ3.5 – 6.5
ISC servo coil resistance (at 20C) Ω28 – 33
Intake air temperature sensor resistance kΩAt 20C2.3 – 3.0
At 80C0.30 – 0.42
Coolant temperature sensor resistance kΩAt 20C2.1 – 2.7
At 80C0.26 – 0.36
Fuel pressure kPaWhen vacuum hose is connected230
When vacuum hose is disconnected289 – 309
Injector coil resistance Ω2 – 3
Amount of injector fuel leak drop/min1 or less
Oxygen sensor output voltage V0.6 – 1.0
Fuel pressure control valve coil resistance (at 20C) Ω28 – 36
SEALANT
ItemSpecified sealantRemark
Engine coolant temperature sensor
threaded portion3M Nut Locking Part No.4171 or equivalentDrying sealant
Page 146 of 558

MPI – Troubleshooting13-34
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 22
Too high CO and HC concentration when idling
Probable cause
Abnormal air-fuel ratio is suspected.Malfunction of the air-fuel ratio control system
Deteriorated catalyst
Check trouble symptom.
No
Check the ignition timing.
(Refer to GROUP 11 – Engine Adjustments.)*NGCheck that the crank angle sensor and the timing belt cover are
installed properly.
OK
MUT-II Data list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor. (Refer to P.13-57.)NGCheck the engine coolant temperature sensor system.
(Refer to P.13-10, INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODE 21.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13-56.)NGCheck the intake air temperature sensor system. (Refer to P.13-9,
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE 13.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13-58.)NGCheck the barometric pressure sensor system. (Refer to P.13-14,
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE 25.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
11 Oxygen sensor
OK:600–1,000 mV when racing suddenlyNGCheck the oxygen sensor system. (Refer to P.13-15, INSPECTION
PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSIS CODE 31.)
OK
MUT-II Data list
11 Oxygen sensor
OK:Repeat 0–400 mV and 600–1,000 mV alternately when
idling.OK
NG
Check the fuel pressure. (Refer to P.13-30.)*
OK
NG
Check the following items.
Check the injectors for operation sound.
Check the injectors for fuel leakage.
Check the ignition coil, spark plugs, spark plug cables.
Check the compression pressure.
Check the positive crankcase ventilation system.
Check the evaporative emission control system.
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Replace the catalytic converter.
Replace the oxygen sensor.
MUT-II Self-Diag code
Are diagnosis codes displayed?Ye sRefer to P.13-8, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES.
NOTE
*: Refer to Workshop Manual for LANCER EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V (Pub. No. S9806CNCP9).
Page 154 of 558

MPI – Troubleshooting13-42
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 31
Oxygen sensor system
Probable cause
When CO or HC concentration is too high, the malfunction of the parts shown at
right may be the cause.
The oxygen sensor detects the density of oxygen in exhaust gas and inputs it
to the engine-ECU after converting into a voltage signal.
The engine-ECU controls the fuel injection amount based on this signal such that
the stoichiometric air/fuel mixture ratio can be obtained.Malfunction of oxygen sensor
Improper connector contact, open or short-circuited
harness wire
Malfunction of engine-ECU
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
Check the harness wire between
engine-ECU and oxygen sensor connector.NG
Repair
NG
OK
Check trouble symptom.
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
NG
Check the harness wire between
engine-ECU and oxygen sensor connector.NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connector: A-63NG
Repair
OK
Measure at the oxygen sensor connector A-63.
Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.
Continuity between 2 and earth
OK:ContinuityNGCheck the following connector: B-62NG
Repair
Check the oxygen sensor. (Refer to P.13-32.)*NG
Replace
NOTE
*: Refer to Workshop Manual for LANCER EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V (Pub. No. S9806CNCP9).
Page 155 of 558

MPI – Troubleshooting13-43
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 31
Oxygen sensor system
Probable cause
When CO or HC concentration is too high, the malfunction of the parts shown at
right may be the cause.
The oxygen sensor detects the density of oxygen in exhaust gas and inputs it
to the engine-ECU after converting into a voltage signal.
The engine-ECU controls the fuel injection amount based on this signal such that
the stoichiometric air/fuel mixture ratio can be obtained.Malfunction of oxygen sensor
Improper connector contact, open or short-circuited
harness wire
Malfunction of engine-ECU
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
NG
Check the harness wire between oxygen sensor, engine-ECU,
and repair if necessary.
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between oxygen sensor and engine-ECU,
and repair if necessary.
OK
Check trouble symptom.
OK
Check trouble symptom.NGCheck the harness wire between
engine-ECU and oxygen sensor.NG
Repair
OK
Check the following connector: B-61NG
Repair
OK
NG
Measure at the engine-ECU connector B-61.
Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.
Voltage between 60 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:System voltageCheck the following connector: A-63NG
Repair 1. NG
Check the harness wire between oxygen sensor and control relay,
and repair if necessary.
OK
2. NG
Measure at the oxygen sensor connector A-63.
Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.
1. Voltage between 1 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:System voltage
2. Continuity between 2 and earth
OK:Continuity
Check the following connector: B-62NG
Repair
Check the oxygen sensor. (Refer to P.13-32)*NG
Replace
NOTE
*: Refer to Workshop Manual for LANCER EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V (Pub. No. S9806CNCP9).