Rear Drive Axle and Diffe rential
General Procedures
Differential Output Shaft End Float Check (51.10.24)
In‐Vehicle Repair
Axle Shaft (47.10.01)
Differential Output Shaft Bearing (51.10.22)
Drive Pinion Flange and Drive Pinion Seal (51.20.01)
Removal and Installation
Axle Assembly (51.25.13)
206: Brake System
206‐00: Brake System ‐ Gen
eral Information
Specification
Description and Operation
Brake System
Diagnosis and Testing
Brake System
General Procedures
Brake System Bleeding (70.25.03) ‐ Vehicles With: Standard Brakes
Brake System Bleeding (70.25.03) ‐ Vehicles With: High Performance Brakes
Front Brake Disc Runout Check ‐ Vehicles With: Standard Brakes
Front Brake Disc Runout Chec
k ‐ Vehicles With: High Performance Brakes
Rear Brake Disc Runout Check (70.12.36) ‐ Vehicles With: Standard Brakes
Rear Brake Disc Runout Check (70.12.36) ‐ Vehicles With: High Performance
Brakes
206‐03: Front Disc Brake
Specification
Description and Operation
Front Disc Brake
Removal and Installation
Brake Caliper (70.55.02) ‐ Vehicles With: Standard Brakes
Brake Caliper (70.55.02) ‐ Vehicles With: High Perfo
rmance Brakes
Brake Disc (70.10.10) ‐ Vehicles With: Standard Brakes
Brake Disc (70.10.10) ‐ Vehicles With: High Performance Brakes
Brake Pads (70.40.02) ‐ Vehicles With: Standard Brakes
Brake Pads (70.40.02) ‐ Vehicles With:
High Performance Brakes
206‐04: Rear Disc Brake
Specification
Description and Operation
Rear Disc Brake
Removal and Installation
Brake Caliper (70.55.03) (70.55.25) ‐ Vehicles With: Standard Brakes
Brake Caliper (70.55.03) (70.55.25) ‐ Vehicles With: High Performance Brakes
Brake Disc (70.10.11) ‐ Vehicles With: Standard Brakes
Brake Dis
c (70.10.11) ‐ Vehicles With: High Performance Brakes
Brake Pads (70.40.03) ‐ Vehicles With: Standard Brakes
Brake Pads (70.40.03) ‐ Vehicles With: High Performance Brakes
206‐05: Parking Brake and Actuation
Specification
Description and Operation
Parking Brake
General Procedures
Parking Brake Cable Adjustment (70.35.10)
Parking Brake Shoe and Li
ning Adjustment (70.35.37)
Removal and Installation
Parking Brake Control (70.35.08)
Parking Brake Control Shroud (76.13.63)
Parking Brake Shoes (70.40.05)
Parking Brake Warning Indicator Switch (86.65.45)
206‐06: Hydraulic Brake Actuation
Specification
Description and Operation
Hydraulic Brake Actuation
Removal and Installation
Brake Fluid Reservoir (70.30.16)
Brake Master Cylinder (70.30.
08)
Brake Pedal and Bracket (70.35.03)
Brake Pedal and Bracket, Brake Booster and Brake Master Cylinder (70.35.39)
206‐07: Powe r Brake Actuation
Specif
ication
Description and Operation
Brake Booster
Removal and Installation
Brake Booster (70.50.17)
Brake Booster and Brake Master Cylinder (70.50.18)
206‐09: Anti ‐Lock Control
Specification
Description and Operation
Anti‐Lock Control
Diagnosis and Testing
Anti‐Lock Control
Removal and Installation
Anti‐Lock Brake System (ABS) Module (70.60.02)
Front Wheel Speed Sensor (70.60.03)
Hydraulic Cont
rol Unit (HCU)
Rear Wheel Speed Sensor (70.60.04)
Wheel Speed Sensor Ring (70.60.25)
211: Steering System
211‐00: Steering System ‐ General Information
Specification
Description and Operation
Steering System
Diagnosis and Testing
Steering Sy
stem
General Procedures
Power Steering System Filling and Bleeding
Power Steering System Flushing (57.15.08)
Power Steering System Vacuum Filling and Bleeding
Steering Gear Centralizing
Diagnosi
s
and Testing
External Controls
General Procedures
Brake Shift Interlock Actuator Adjustment (44.15.49)
Brake Shift Interlock Actuator Manual Override
Kickdown Switch Adjustment (44.15.38)
Selector Lever Cable Adjustment (44.15.07)
Removal and Installation
Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (44.15.48)
Kickdown Switch (44.15.23)
Selector Lever Cable and Bracket (44.15.08)
Selector Lev
er Gate Finish Panel (76.25.24)
Selector Lever Indicator Assembly (44.15.14)
Selector Lever Indicator Disc (44.15.15)
Selector Lever Switch (44.15.52)
Selector Lever Knob (44.15.06)
Disassembly and Assembly
Selector Lever Assembly (44.15.05)
307‐05B : Automatic Transmission/Transaxle External Controls ‐ 4.0L SC V8 ‐ AJ26
Description and Operation
External Controls
Diagnos
is and Testing
External Controls
General Procedures
Brake Shift Interlock Actuator Manual Override
Kickdown Switch Adjustment (44.15.38)
Selector Lever Cable Adjustment (44.15.07)
Removal and Installation
Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (44.15.48)
Kickdown Switch (44.15.23)
Selector Lever Cable and Bracket (44.15.08)
Selector Lever Gate Finish Panel (76.25.24)
Selector Lev
er Indicator Disc (44.15.15)
Transmission Control Switch (TCS) (44.15.12)
Selector Lever Knob (44.15.06)
Rear Door Speaker (86.50.14)
Rear Door Tweeter Speaker (86.50.62)
Subwoofer
Speaker (86.51.05)
417: Lighting
417‐01: Exterior Lighting
Specification
Description and Operation
Exterior Lighting
Diagnosis and Testing
Exterior Lighting
Removal and Installation
Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
Fog Lamp Switch (86.65.10)
Front Fog Lamp (86.
40.96)
Front Fog Lamp Bulb (86.40.94)
Front Side Marker Lamp (86.40.59)
Front Side Marker Lamp Bulb (86.40.58)
Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb (86.40.41)
Headlamp Assembly (86.41.33)
Headlamp Leveling Motor (86.42.04)
High Beam Headlamp (86.41.34)
High Beam Headlamp Bulb (86.40.12)
High Mounted Stoplamp (86.41.01) (86.41.32)
High Mo
unted Stoplamp Bulb (86.41.02)
License Plate Lamp (86.40.86)
License Plate Lamp Bulb (86.40.85)
Low Beam Headlamp (86.41.35) ‐ Vehicles Without: Headlamp Leveling
Low Beam Headlamp (86.41.35) ‐ Vehicles With: Headlamp Leveling
Low Beam Headlamp Bulb (86.40.08)
Rear Lamp Assembly (86.40.70)
Rear Lamp Assembly Bulb (86.40.73)
Rear Side Marker La
mp (86.41.08)
Rear Side Marker Lamp Bulb (86.41.07)
Side Lamp Bulb (86.40.27)
Side Lamp/Front Turn Signal Lamp (86.40.39)
Torque Specifications
Torque sp
ecifications are shown in maintenance procedure illustra
tions and also in the torque specifications chart located at
the front of the relevant section.
Disconnecting/Connecting the Battery
Ow ing t
o the electronic components used on the vehicle, it is important that the battery is disconnected when specified in a
maintenance procedure.
When the battery is connected, the specified procedure must be followed, to ensure the correct operation of all vehicle
systems; refer to Section 414-01.
Use of Control Modules
Control modu les may
only be used on the ve
hicle to which they were originally fitted. Do not attempt to use or test a control
module on any other vehicle.
Function
al Test
On
completion of a maintenance procedure, a thorough test should be carried out, to ensu
re that the relevant vehicle
systems are working correctly.
Protecting the Vehicle
Al ways
fit covers to protect
the fenders before commencing work in the engi ne compartment. Cover the seats and carpets,
wear clean overalls and wash hands or wear gloves before working inside the vehicle. Avoid spilling hydraulic fluid,
antifreeze or battery acid on the paintwork. In the event of spillage, wash off with water imme diately. Use polythene sheets
in the trunk to protect carpets. Always use the recommended service tool, or a satisfactory equivalent, where specified.
Protect temporarily exposed screw thread s by replacing nuts or fitting caps.
Preparation
Before disassembly, clean the surrounding ar ea
as thoroughly as possible. When co
mponents have been removed, blank off
any exposed openings using grease-proof paper and masking tape. Immediately seal fuel, oil and hydraulic lines when
separated, using plastic caps or plugs, to prevent loss of fluid and the entry of dirt. Close the open ends of oilways, exposed
by component removal, with tapered hardw ood plugs or readily visible plastic plugs. Immediately a component is removed,
place it in a suitable container; use a se parate container for each component and its associated pa rts. Before dismantling a
component, clean it thoroughly with a recommended cleaning agent; check that the agent will not damage any of the
materials within the component. Clean the bench and obtain ma rking materials, labels, containers and locking wire before
dismantling a component.
Dismantling
O b
serve scrupulous cleanliness when dismantling components,
particularly when parts of the brake, fuel or hydraulic
systems are being worked on. A particle of dirt or a fragment of cloth could caus e a dangerous malfunction if trapped in
these systems. Clean all tapped holes, crev ices, oilways and fluid passages with compressed air. Do not permit compressed
air to enter an open wound. Always use ey e protection when using compressed air.
Ensure that any O-rings used for sealing are correctly refitted or renewed if disturbed. Mark mating parts to ensure that
they are replaced as dismantled. Whenever possible use markin g materials which avoid the possibilities of causing distortion
or the initiation of cracks, which could occur if a center pu nch or scriber were used. Wire together mating parts where
necessary to prevent accidental interchange (e.g roller bearing components). Tie labels on to all parts to be renewed and to
parts requiring further inspection before being passed fo r reassembly. Place labelled parts and other parts for rebuild in
separate containers. Do not disc ard a part which is due for renewal until it ha s been compared with the new part, to ensure
that the correct part has been obtained.
Before inspecting a component for wear or per
forming a dimensional check,
ensure that it is absolutely clean; a slight smear
of grease can conceal an incipient failure. When a component is to be checked dimensionally against figures quoted for it,
use the correct equipment (surface plates, micrometers, dial gauges etc.) in serviceable condition. The use of makeshift
equipment can be dangerous. Reject a component if its dimensio ns are outside the limits quoted, or if damage is apparent.
A part may be refitted if its critical di mension is exactly to the limit size and it is otherwise satisfactory. Use Plastigauge 12
Type PG-1 for checking bearing surface clearance, e.g. big end bearing shell to crank jour nal. Instructions for the use of
Plastigauge and a scale giving bearing clearances in steps of 0.0025 mm (0.0001 in) are supplied with the package.
Safety
Precautions
• WAR
NINGS:
WORKING ON THE FUEL SYSTEM RESULTS IN FUEL AND FUEL VAPOUR BEING PRESENT IN THE ATMOSPHERE. FUEL
VAPOUR IS EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE, HENCE GREAT CARE MUST BE TAKEN WHILST WORKING ON THE FUEL SYSTEM.
ADHERE STRICTLY TO THE FOLLOWING PRECAUTIONS:
DO
NOT SMOKE IN THE WORK AREA.
DISP
LAY 'NO SMOKING' SIGNS AROUND THE AREA.
DISCONNECT TH
E BATTERY BEFORE WORKING ON THE FUEL SYSTEM.
DO NOT CONNEC
T/DISCONNECT ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS
, USE ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OR OTHER TOOLS OR
ENGAGE IN WORKING PRACTICES WHICH IN ANY WAY MAY RESULT IN THE PRODUCTION OF SPARKS.
ENS
URE THAT A CO2 FIRE EXTINGUISHER IS CLOSE AT HAND.
ENS
URE THAT DRY SAND IS AVAILABLE TO SOAK UP ANY FUEL SPILLAGE.
EMP
TY FUEL USING SUITABLE FIRE PROOF EQUIPMENT IN
TO AN AUTHORIZED EXPLOSION PROOF CONTAINER.
DO NOT EMP
TY FUEL WHILE WORKING IN A WORKSHOP OR A PIT.
ENS
URE THAT WORKING AREA IS WELL VENTILATED.
ENS
URE THAT ANY WORK ON THE FUEL SYSTEM IS ON
LY CARRIED OUT BY EXPERIENCED AND WELL QUALIFIED
MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL.
ENS
URE THAT FUME EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT IS USED WHERE APPROPRIATE.
FUME EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT MUST BE IN OPERATION WHEN SOLVENTS ARE USED E.G. TRICHLOROETHANE,
WHITE SPIRIT, SBP3, METHYLENE CHLORIDE, PERCHLORETHY LENE. DO NOT SMOKE IN THE VICINITY OF VOLATILE
DEGREASING AGENTS.
General workshop practices:
Disc
onnect the grounded termin
al of the vehicle battery.
D
o not apply heat in an attempt to free seized nuts or fitt
ings; as well as causing damage to protective coatings,
there is a risk of damage from stray heat to electronic equipment and brake lines.
Keep oils and solven
ts away from naked flames and other sour
ces of ignition.
Adhere str
ictly to handling and safety inst
ructions given on containers and labels.
E
nsure that a suitab
le form of fire extinguisher is conveniently located.
Wh
en using electrical tools and equipment, inspect the power
lead for damage and check that it is properly earthed.
D
o not leave tools, equipment, spilt oil etc. around the work area.
Working beneath a vehicle:
Wh
enever possible, use a ramp or
pit in preference to jacking.
Posit
ion chocks at the wheels as we
ll as applying the parking brake.
N
ever rely on a jack alone to support a
vehicle; use axle stands, or blocks care fully placed at the jacking points, to
provide a rigid location.
Ch
eck that any lifting equipment used has adeq
uate capacity and is fully serviceable.
Working on air conditioning systems:
D
o not disconnect any pipes of the refrigeration system
unless you are trained and instructed to do so; a refrigerant
is used which can cause blindness if allowed to come into contact with the eyes.
Health Protection
P
rolonged and repeated contact with mineral oil will result in the removal of natural oils from the skin, leading to dryness,
In
spection
General Information - Terminology Glossary
Description an
d Operation
This glossary of terms is intended to cover emissions-related (to SAE J 1930) term inology, and other abbreviations that may
be used in this manual.
The required term may be looked-up in th e left-hand column, and subsequent columns give the standard acronym, unit or
abbreviation, and definition.
Te rm
(s)
Acr
ony
m /
Unit /
Abbreviation
De fi
nition
A
Accel
e
rator Pedal
AP
Af
ter Botto
m Dead
Center
ABDCEvent occurri ng after
BDC
Af
ter Top Dead CenterATDCEvent occurri ng after
TDC
Ai
rbag /
Supplementary
Restraint System
Airbag, SRSAi rbag restraint system for
dr
iver and front seat passenger
Air Cleane rACL
Air ConditioningA/C
Air Conditioning Con t
rol
Module
A/CCMModule c
ontrolling air conditioning, heating and ventilation
Air Conditioning SignalACSA
i
r conditioning compressor clutch operation is signalled to the ECM which
induces idle speed corrections to co mpensate for engine load changes
Alternating cu
rrent
ac
Ai
r Fuel R
atio
AFRN
omi
nally 14.7 parts air to one part fuel
Ampe
reASI unit of current
Ampere hourAhA current of one ampere
fl
owing for one hour
Anti-Lock Braking SystemABSS
y
stem which prevents wheel lock-up
under braking by sensing lack of
rotation of a wheel(s) and divertin g fluid pressure away from it (them)
ABS Control Mo
dule
ABS CM
ABS /
T
raction Control
Control Module
ABS / T
C CM
Atmosph
e
re
atmU
n
it of pressure (1.01325 bar)
Au
to
matic Stability
Control
ASCA form of vehicle
control
in which the ECM reduces en gine torque to control
wheel-spin
B
Baro me
tric Absolute
Pressure Sensor
BAR OSensor measuring the pressure of surr ou
nding air at any given temperature
and altitude
Bat t
ery positive voltage
B+The posi
ti
ve voltage from a battery or
any circuit connected directly to it
Before Bottom Dead
CenterBBDCEvent occurri ng before BD
C
Before Top Dead
Center
BTD
CEvent (usual ly
ignition) occurring before TDC
Blowe
rBLRDe
vice which supplies a current of air at
moderate pressure, e.g. heater or
A/C blower
Body Processor M
odule
BPMControl modu
le
for body electrical systems, e.g. interior lamps, windshield
wash / wipe control
Bott om D
ead Center
BD
CLowest poin t of piston
travel in a reciprocating engine
Brake hors
epowe
r
bhpEffecti
ve horsepower devel
oped by an
engine or motor, as measured by a
brake applied to its output shaft
Brake Mean Effective
Pres sureBME PThat p
art of the effective
pressure developed in a cyli nder that would result in
a cylinder output equal to the bhp of the engine
Brake On/ O
ff
BOOIn
dic
ates the position of the brake pedal
Br
it
ish Standard
BSStan
dar
d specification issued by the British Standards Institution
Br
it
ish Standard
Automotive
BSAu
BusTopology of a commu n
ication network
Bypass
AirBPAMechanica l
control of throttle bypass air
C
Camshaft Posit
i
on Sensor
CMPSIndi
cat
es camshaft position
Canadian Motor
V
ehicle
CMVSS