Page 11 of 1807

Q04326
Matchmarks
Secondary
FlywheelPrimary
Flywheel
Q04327
Matchmarks CL-24
- CLUTCHCLUTCH UNIT (2JZ-GTE)
1565 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
8. INSPECT FLYWHEEL DAMPER FOR GREASE LEAK-
AGE
If grease has sprayed onto the clutch housing, replace the fly-
wheel assembly.
9. INSPECT FLYWHEEL DAMPER ROTATIONAL FREE-
PLAY
(a) Install the 2 bolts to the secondary flywheel at diametrical-
ly opposite positions.
(b) Holding both the bolts, and turn the secondary flywheel
clockwise until it stops.
(c) Put matchmarks on the primary and secondary flywheels
at this position.
(d) Then rotate the primary flywheel counterclockwise by
hand until it stops.
(e) Put matchmarks on the primary flywheel at this position.
(f) Measure the circumferential length between the 2 match-
marks on the secondary flywheel.
Standard: 105 mm (4.134 in.)
(g) Repeat the previous steps (d) to (f) 4 times and if the mea-
surement is greater than the maximum length replace the
flywheel assembly (See page EM-88).
Page 57 of 1807

IN04E-02
BO4111
Negative Cable
IN-10
- INTRODUCTIONFOR ALL OF VEHICLES
10 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
FOR ALL OF VEHICLES
PRECAUTION
1. FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH SRS AIRBAG
(a) The TOYOTA SUPRA is equipped with an SRS (Supple-
mental Restraint System), such as the driver airbag, front
passenger airbag.
Failure to carry out service operations in the correct se-
quence could cause the supplemental restraint system to
unexpectedly deploy during servicing, possibly leading to
a serious accident.
Further, if a mistake is made in servicing the supplemental
restraint system, it is possible the SRS may fail to operate
when required. Before servicing (including removal or
installation of parts, inspection or replacement), be sure
to read the following items carefully, then follow the cor-
rect procedure described in this manual.
(b) GENERAL NOTICE
(1) Malfunction symptoms of the supplemental re-
straint system are difficult to confirm, so the diag-
nostic trouble codes become the most important
source of information when troubleshooting. When
troubleshooting the supplemental restraint system,
always inspect the diagnostic trouble codes before
disconnecting the battery (See page DI-555).
(2) Work must be started after 90 seconds from the
time the ignition switch is turned to the ºLOCKº posi-
tion and the negative (-) terminal cable is discon-
nected from the battery.
(The supplemental restraint system is equipped
with a back-up power source so that if work is
started within 90 seconds of disconnecting the neg-
ative (-) terminal cable from the battery, the SRS
may deploy.)
When the negative (-) terminal cable is discon-
nected from the battery, memory of the clock and
audio systems will be cancelled. So before starting
work, make a record of the contents memorized by
the audio memory system. Then when work is fin-
ished, reset the clock and audio systems as before.
To avoid erasing the memory of each memory sys-
tem, never use a back-up power supply from out-
side the vehicle.
Page 90 of 1807

28SUPRAÐNEW FEATURES
2) Cornering
Supposing that the differential case is not moving, rotating the left side gear counterclockwise, causes planet gear
A (which meshes with the left side gear) to rotate clockwise.
Furthermore, planet gear B, which is paired with planet gear A, rotates counterclockwise, causing the right side gear
(which meshes with planet gear B) to rotate clockwise.
Therefore the left and right side gears rotate in the opposite direction each other, thus accomplishing a motion
differential.
3) Limited Slip Differential Operation
Limited slip is accomplished primarily b the friction that is generated between the planet gear's tooth tips and the
differential case's inner wall, and the friction that is generated between the side gear end face and the thrust washer.
The principle of limited slip enables the resultant reaction force F1 (which is created by the meshing reaction of the
planet gear and the side gear and the meshing reaction of the planet gears themselves) to push the planet gear in the
direction of the differential case in proportion to the input torque.
Due to the reaction force F1, the friction force u F2 (which is generated between the side gear end face and the thrust
washer) applies a force to cancel out the rotational difference between the side gears themselves as well as between
the side gear and the differential case.
Page 119 of 1807
AC0Q4-01
P14738
Turn AC-16
- AIR CONDITIONINGDRIVE BELT
2164 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
REMOVAL
REMOVE DRIVE BELT
Loosen the drive belt tension by turning the drive belt tensioner
clockwise, and remove the drive belt.
Page 200 of 1807

N08931
N08967
Ignition
Switch
Fuel
Gauge
Battery
Z09321
Fuel Gauge
Battery BE-44
- BODY ELECTRICALCOMBINATION METER
2022 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
4. INSPECT OD/TRIP METER (in Telltale Light RH)
(a) Remove the telltale light with connector still connected.
(b) Check the continuity and voltage.
Tester connectionConditionSpecified condition
7 - Ground*1ConstantContinuity
1 - Ground*1Ignition Switch ºONº positionBattery positive voltage
4 - Ground*1Light Control Switch ºTAILº or ºHEADº
positionBattery positive voltage
5 - 7*1Ignition Switch ON
Drive the vehicle slowly0V e Battery positive voltage
6 - 7*2Ignition Switch ON
Drive the vehicle slowly0V e more than 5V
8 - Ground*1ConstantBattery positive voltage
10 - Ground*1Ignition Switch ON, Light Control Switch TAIL or
HEAD, Turn the light control rheostat knob to
clockwise
6V " 0V
*1: If continuity or voltage are not as specified, check vehicle
side.
*
2: If voltage is not as specified, replace the telltale light.
5. INSPECT FUEL RECEIVER GAUGE OPERATION
(a) Disconnect the connector from the sender gauge assem-
bly.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON, check that the receiver gauge
needle indicates EMPTY.
(c) Connect terminals 2 and 3 on the wire harness side con-
nector through a 3.4 W test bulb.
(d) Turn the ignition switch ON, and check that the bulb lights
up and that receiver gauge needle moves toward the full
side.
HINT:
Because of the silicon oil in the gauge, it will take a short time
for the needle to stabilize.
If operation is not as specified, inspect the receiver gauge resis-
tance.
Page 218 of 1807

Z10792
N09810
N09811
N09812
N09813
BE-62
- BODY ELECTRICALPOWER WINDOW CONTROL SYSTEM
2040 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
5. INSPECT POWER WINDOW SWITCH CONTINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
UP1 - 4, 3 - 5Continuity
OFF1 - 2, 3 - 5Continuity
DOWN1 - 2, 3 - 4Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
6. Driver 's Door:
INSPECT POWER WINDOW MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
1 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 2, and check that
the motor turns clockwise.
(b) Reverse the polarity, and check that the motor turns coun-
terclockwise.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
7. Passenger 's Door:
INSPECT POWER WINDOW MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
1 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 2, and check that
the motor turns clockwise.
(b) Reverse the polarity, and check that the motor turns coun-
terclockwise.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
Page 221 of 1807

BE0EH-01
N09885
Connector ºBº
Connector ºAº
Slide Foward
Back Back FowardReclining
N09800
N19849
N19850
- BODY ELECTRICALPOWER SEAT CONTROL SYSTEM
BE-65
2043 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT POWER SEAT SWITCH CONTINUITY
Slide:
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
ForwardA1-A3, A2-A4Continuity
OffA1-A3, A1-A4Continuity
BackA1-A4, A2-A3Continuity
Reclining:
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
ForwardA1-B1, A2-B2Continuity
OffA1-B1, A1-B2Continuity
BackA1-B2, A2-B1Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
2. INSPECT SLIDE MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1, and check that
the motor turns counterclockwise.
(b) Reverse the polarity, and check that the motor turns
clockwise.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
3. INSPECT PTC THERMISTOR OPERATION
(a) Separate power seat adjuster from front seat.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
2, the positive (+) lead from the ammeter to terminal 1,
and the negative (-) lead to battery negative (-) terminal,
and move the seat front end position.
(c) Continue to apply voltage, and check the current changes
to less than 1 A within 4 to 90 seconds.
(d) Disconnect the lead from terminals.
(e) Approximately 60 seconds later , connect the positive (+)
lead from battery to terminal 1 and the negative (-) lead
to terminal 2, and check that the seat begins to move
backwards.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
Page 222 of 1807

N09814
N09815
N19851
N19852
BE-66
- BODY ELECTRICALPOWER SEAT CONTROL SYSTEM
2044 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
4. INSPECT RECLINING MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
2 and negative (-) lead to terminal 1, and check that the
motor turns counterclockwise.
(b) Reverse the polarity, and check that the motor turns
clockwise.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
5. INSPECT PTC THERMISTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
2.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the ammeter to termi-
nal 1 and the negative (-) lead to battery negative (-) ter-
minal.
(c) Check that the seat back is reclined to the most forward
position.
(d) Continue to apply voltage, and check the current change
to less than 1 A within 4 to 90 seconds.
(e) Disconnect the lead from terminals.
(f) Approximately 60 seconds later, connect the positive (+)
lead from the battery to terminal 1 and the negative (-)
lead to terminal 2, and check that the seat back starts to
fall backwards.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.