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LU0817
LU08N−03
EM1759
P22601
Oil Pressure Gauge
P08343
Adhesive
−
LUBRICATION OIL AND FILTER
LU−1
712
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
OIL AND FILTER
INSPECTION
1. CHECK ENGINE OIL QUALITY
Check the oil for deterioration, entry of water, discoloring or thin-
ning.
If the quality is visibly poor, replace the oil.
Oil grade:
API grade SH Energy−Conserving II multigrade en-
gine oil or ILSAC multigrade engine oil.
Recommended viscosity is as shown in the illustra-
tion, with SAE 5W −30 being the preferred engine oil.
2. CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The oil level should be between the ”L” and ”F” marks on the di\
p-
stick.
If low, check for leakage and add oil up to ”F” mark.
3. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH, AND INSTALL OIL
PRESSURE GAUGE
4. WARM UP ENGINE
Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating temperature.
5. CHECK OIL PRESSURE Oil pressure:
At idle
29 kPa (0.3 kgf/cm
2, 4.3 psi) or more
At 3,000 rpm
245 − 490 kPa (2.5 − 5.0 kgf/cm
2, 36 − 71 psi)
6. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE AND REINSTALL OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
(a) Remove the oil pressure gauge.
(b) Apply adhesive to 2 or 3 threads of the oil pressure switch.
Adhesive:
Part No. 08833 −00080, THREE BOND 1344,
LOCTITE 242 or equivalent
(c) Reinstall the oil pressure switch.
7. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
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PP30G−03
−
PREPARATION LUBRICATION
PP−19
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
LUBRICANT
ItemCapacityClassification
Engine oil
Dry fill
Drain and refill w/ Oil filter change
w/o Oil filter change
8.0 liters (8.5 US qts, 7.0 Imp. qts)
7.4 liters (7.8 US qts, 6.5 Imp. qts)6.9 liters (7.3 US qts, 6.1 Imp qts)
API grade SH, Energy −Conserving II multigrade
engine oil or ILSAC multigrade engine oil and
recommended viscosity oil, with SAE 5W −30 be-
ing preferred engine oil
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SA1960
SST
RA1072
Filler Hole
Oil
0 − 5 mm (0 − 0.20 in.)
−
SUSPENSION AND AXLE FRONT DIFFERENTIAL REAR OIL SEAL
SA−23
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(c) Apply light coat of gear oil on threads of a new companion
flange nut.
(d) Using SST to hold the flange, torque the nut.
SST 09330−00021
Torque: 196 N·m (2,000 kgf·cm, 145 ft·lbf)
14. ADJUST DRIVE PINION PRELOAD (See page SA−36 )
15. STAKE DRIVE PINION NUT
16. INSTALL FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT (See page PR−5 )
17. FILL DIFFERENTIAL WITH GEAR OIL Torque: 49 N·m (500 kgf·cm, 39 ft·lbf)
Oil type: Hypoid gear oil API GL −5
Recommended oil viscosity:
Above −18°C (0° F) SAE 90
Below −18°C (0° F) SAE 80W−90 or 80W
Capacity:
w/o Differential lock:
2.80 liters (2.9 US qts, 2.5 Imp. qts)
w/ Differential lock:
2.65 liters (2.8 US qts, 2.3 Imp. qts)
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Z06905
Less than 5 mm
(10.20 in.)
−
SUSPENSION AND AXLE REAR DIFFERENTIAL FRONT OIL SEAL
SA−75
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
16. FILL DIFFERENTIAL WITH GEAR OIL
Torque: 49 N·m (500 kgf·cm, 39 ft·lbf)
Oil type: Hypoid gear oil API GL −5
Recommended oil viscosity:
Above −18°C (0° F) SAE 90
Below −18°C (0° F) SAE 80W−90 or 80W
Capacity:
3.25 liters (3.4 US qts, 2.9 Imp. qts)
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SS1EY−03
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS IGNITION
SS−17
140
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
IGNITION
SERVICE DATA
Firing order−1 − 5 − 3 − 6 − 2 − 4
High −tension cordResistance Maximum25 kΩ per cord
Spark plugRecommended spark plug ND
NGK
Correct electrode gapK16R−U
BKR5EYA
0.8 mm (0.031 in.)
Ignition coilPrimary coil resistance at cold
at hot
Secondary coil resistance at cold
at hot0.36 − 0.55 Ω
0.45 − 0.65 Ω
9.0 − 15.4 kΩ
11.4 − 18.1 kΩ
DistributorAir gap
Pickup coil resistance at cold (G1 − G)
(G2 − G)
(NE − G)
at hot (G1 − G )
(G2 − G)
(NE − G)0.2 − 0.4 mm (0.008 − 0.016 in.)
185 − 275 Ω
185 − 275 Ω
185 − 275 Ω
240 − 325 Ω
240 − 325 Ω
240 − 325 Ω
Crankshaft
position sensorResistance at cold (NE − NE )
at hot (NE − NE )1,630 − 2,740 Ω
2,065 − 3,225 Ω
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