Page 435 of 1399

CO117−02
CO−14
−
COOLING RADIATOR
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. REMOVE BATTERY AND BATTERY TRAY
(a) Disconnect the battery cables.
(b) Remove the nuts, hold −down clamp and battery.
(c) Remove the bolt and disconnect the ground strap.
(d) Remove the 5 bolts and battery tray.
3. REMOVE RADIATOR GRILLE
Remove the 5 screws, clip and radiator grille.
4. DISCONNECT NO.3 WATER BYPASS HOSE
5. DISCONNECT RADIATOR INLET HOSE
6. DISCONNECT RADIATOR RESERVOIR HOSE
7. REMOVE RADIATOR
(a) Stretch the belts and loosen the water pump pulley mounting nuts.
(b) Loosen the lock, pivot and adjusting bolts of the genera- tor, and remove the drive belts.
(c) Disconnect the oil cooler hose from the clamp on the fan shroud.
(d) Remove the 2 bolts holding the fan shroud to the radiator.
(e) Remove the 4 water pump pulley mounting nuts.
(f) Pull out the fan with fluid coupling, water pump pulley and
fan shroud.
8. DISCONNECT A/T OIL COOLER HOSES
9. DISCONNECT RADIATOR OUTLET HOSE
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Page 598 of 1399

D00076
Line
PressureDrain
Q08219
Q08226
D00087
(+)
(−)
(+)(−)
Air
−
DIAGNOSTICS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DI−161
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC P0770 Shift Solenoid E Malfunction
(Shift Solenoid Valve SL)
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ECM uses the signals from the throttle position sensor, air −
flow meter and crankshaft position sensor to monitor the en-
gagement condition of the lock −up clutch.
Then the ECM compares the engagement condition of the
lock−up clutch with the lock −up schedule in the ECM memory
to detect mechanical trouble of the shift solenoid valve SL,
valve body and torque converter clutch.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0770
Lock− up does not occur when driving in the lock− up range
(normal driving at 80 km/h [50 mph] ), or lock− up remains ON
in the lock− up OFF range (2 trip detection logic)Shift solenoid valve SL is stuck open or closed
Valve body blocked up or stuck
Lock− up clutch
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check shift solenoid valve SL operation.
PREPARATION:
Remove the shift solenoid valve SL from the valve body.
CHECK:
(a) Applying 490 kPa (5 kgf/cm2, 71 psi) of compressed air,
check that the solenoid valve opens.
(b) When battery voltage is supplied to the shift solenoid
valve, check it does not leak air.
NG Replace shift solenoid valve SL.
OK
DI5KQ−02
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Page 813 of 1399

EM1E3−01
EM−28
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. REMOVE BATTERY AND BATTERY TRAY
(a) Disconnect the battery cables.
(b) Remove the nuts, hold −down clamp and battery.
(c) Remove the bolt and disconnect the ground strap.
(d) Remove the 5 bolts and battery tray.
3. REMOVE AIR CLEANER HOSE AND CAP
4. DISCONNECT CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE FROM THROTTLE BODY
5. DISCONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE FROM
THROTTLE BODY
6. DISCONNECT THROTTLE CABLE FROM THROTTLE BODY
7. DISCONNECT ENGINE GROUND STRAPS
(a) Disconnect the ground strap from the No. 1 engine hang-
er.
(b) Disconnect the ground strap from the air intake chamber.
8. DISCONNECT CONNECTOR ON INTAKE MANIFOLD FROM LH FENDER APRON
9. DISCONNECT BRAKE BOOSTER VACUUM HOSE
10. DISCONNECT EVAP HOSE
11. DISCONNECT FUEL RETURN HOSE
12. DISCONNECT HEATER HOSES
13. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE AND HEATER VALVE FROM COWL PANEL
(a) Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the engine wire and
ground strap.
(b) Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the heater valve.
14. REMOVE NO. 2 AND NO. 3 CYLINDER HEAD COVERS
Remove the 4 bolts and head covers.
15. REMOVE DISTRIBUTOR (See page IG−10 )
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Page 854 of 1399
EM1ED−02
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL ENGINE UNIT
EM−69
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. DRAIN ENGINE OIL
3. REMOVE HOOD
4. REMOVE BATTERY AND BATTERY TRAY
(a) Disconnect the battery cables.
(b) Remove the nuts, hold−down clamp and battery.
(c) Remove the bolt and disconnect the ground strap.
(d) Remove the 5 bolts and battery tray.
5. REMOVE RADIATOR GRILLE
Remove the 5 screws, clip and radiator grille.
6. REMOVE RADIATOR (See page CO−14 )
7. DISCONNECT OIL COOLER HOSE FROM OIL COOL- ER PIPE
8. REMOVE AIR CLEANER HOSE AND CAP
9. REMOVE AIR CLEANER CASE
10. DISCONNECT CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE FROM THROTTLE BODY
11. DISCONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE FROM THROTTLE BODY
12. DISCONNECT HEATER HOSES
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Page 1090 of 1399

SA1UM−03
FA2038
−
SUSPENSION AND AXLE FRONT DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER
SA−27
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. w/ DIFFERENTIAL LOCK:
BEFORE REMOVAL, SHIFT FRONT DIFFERENTIAL
TO LOCK
(a) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
(b) Keep the center differential lock condition.
(c) Turn the differential lock control switch to the FR/RR posi-
tion and lock the front differential.
(d) Rotating the tires, check they are in the differential lock condition.
(e) Disconnect the cable from the negative terminal of the battery.
2. DRAIN DIFFERENTIAL OIL
3. REMOVE FRONT AXLE SHAFTS (See page SA−13)
4. REMOVE TIE ROD FROM KNUCKLE ARM (See page SA−13 )
5. REMOVE FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT (See page PR−3 )
6. w/ DIFFERENTIAL LOCK: DISCONNECT CONNECTORS AND TUBE
HINT:
When connecting the tube of the harness side to the hose
of the actuator side, its depth of insertion is 15 mm (0.59
in.).
Take care that water or equivalent does not adhere to the
connector and hose.
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Page 1142 of 1399
SA24T−01
SA2310
−
SUSPENSION AND AXLE REAR DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER
SA−79
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. w/ Differential lock:
SHIFT REAR DIFFERENTIAL TO LOCK
(a) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
(b) Keep the center differential lock condition.
(c) Turn the differential lock control switch to the RR or FR/ RR position and lock the rear differential.
HINT:
Rotating the tires, check they are in the differential lock condi-
tion.
(d) Disconnect the cable from the negative terminal of the battery.
2. DRAIN DIFFERENTIAL OIL
3. REMOVE REAR AXLE SHAFTS (See page SA−63 )
4. DISCONNECT PROPELLER SHAFT (See page PR−3 )
5. REMOVE DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER ASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the 10 nuts, washers and differential carrier as- sembly.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the installation surface. Torque: 73 N·m (740 kgf·cm, 54 ft·lbf)
(b) Remove the gasket.
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