1996 SUBARU LEGACY engine oil

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[Tiq2]
2-

1
.
General

1~
Engine
control
module
(ECM)
~
Radiator
fan

~2
Ignition
coil~s
Radiator
fan
relay

~3
Ignitqr
~s
Pressure
sources
switching
solenoid
valve

~4
Crankshaft
position
sensor
~
Knock
sensor

~5
Camshaft
position
sensor
~
Back-pressure
transducer

Throttle
position
sensor
~s
Front
oxygen
sensor

~7
duel
injectors
~o
Rear
oxygen
sensor
(Except
California
model)

~8
Pressure
regulator
~
Pressure
sensor

Engine
coolant
temperature
sensor
~z
A/C
compressor

~o
Mass
air
flow
sensor
~
Inhibitor
switch

Idle
air
control
solenoid
valve
~
CHECK
ENGINE
malfunction
indicator
lamp
(MIL)

~z
Purge
control
solenoid
valve
~
Tachometer

0
Fuel
pump
~s
A/C
relay

0
PCV
valve
~
A/C
control
module

~s
Air
cleaner
~eIgnition
switch

Canister
~
Transmission
control
module
(TCM)

~
Main
relay
~o
Vehicle
speed
sensor
2

~a
Fuel
pump
relay
~
Data
link
connector
(For
Subaru
select
monitor)

~s
Fuel
filter
@
Data
link
connector
(For
Subaru
select
monitor
and

~o
Front
catalytic
converter
OBD-II
general
scan
tool)

Rear
catalytic
converter
@
Two
way
valve

~2
MGR
valve
~a
Rear
oxygen
sensor
(California
model
only)

EGR
control
solenoid
valve
~
Filter

3

2-7
[rsai]
ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM

6
.
Wiring
Diagram
and
Wiring
Harness

Engine
Shield
Boost
Throttle
coolant
joint
sensorposition
Knock
temperature
E
.G.R
.
connector
sensor
sensor
sensor
solenoid

BB3
FF
R
I
B2
H
I
(
:
P
P
(:
9
)
PEE
(
ED
EH
(
9
)

....

E2

821

Ref
.
toAT
control
system
.

Enginecontro
I
B84
module

....

822

E3

B3

Mess
air
flowsensor

.
.
..
..
..
III

(Ca
I
(forn
(a
mode
I)
arri

813
m
EE

Ignitor
O

(Brown)
El8
E8
(Brown)
(B
I
eck)
B2
El3
(Brown)

12
123

B3
(Grey)(
ED
(Grey)

1234
123456

52

Ell
(Gray)

123

B2l
(L
i
ght
gray)

1234
5678
910U12

Ell

Ignition
coil

B83

1234

B22
CL
i
ght
gray)

1234
5678
9
1011
12
13141516

BUR10-02C

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[Tsn2i
2-7

6
.
Wiring
Diagram
and
Wiring
Harness

FWD
switch
(AWD)

B9
ffl

Droppig
Cruise
resistor
cont
rol
modu
le

OBD-II
Data
link
serviceCheck
connectorconnectorconnector

B78
ERB40
0
B79
m
B4
E
K
E
)

w
7
OEs
o
-
-
-
------------------
-
------
-
-
L
a
....

c
H
0
U
It

C
Y
0
.N
;W
Rr
06
N

BI1
T41
Ref
.
to
/Engine
electrical
system
.

a
:
B54

b
:
B55

c
:
856

She
ild
joint
connector
884

~

WK
LZIM
WL

B53
Engine
control
B9(B
I
ac
k)
module
1
2

854
(B
I
ac
k)
B79
(Grey)

1
23456
1
23
45
67
7
1
8
1
9101112
8
910
1112
1
13
1
14
r,

Bll
(Grey)
(B
I
ac
k)
B56894
(B
I
aCk)

34

S

78

D

q
Oil
2
9
Pl
.
12131415,91617
la19
110
I
5
16
1
3
14
1111121131141151161171161191201

AT
contro
I
------------
a
,,
Vehicle
speed
i(Transmission)
___
_____
__
__
sensor
1

ATF
temperature
sensor
Line
pressuresolenoid

Lock-up
solenoid

AWD
solenoid

Shift
solenoid
1

Shift
solenoid
2

Shift
solenoid
3

R3
Throttle
~-Cz'1
R~l
position
sensor

B2l
E2
El3

O
(Gray)
E13
(Brown)
853
B78
(Y
e
II
ow)

12
123
1234
56789

B55
(B
I
ack)
(
ED
(Grey)

12345678
12345678
9~011t213141St6
91111213141516

864
(L
i
ght
b
I
ue)

12
345678
9l0
lll21314
1516
I7l8l9
20
2122
23
24
2627282930
3132
3334
35
3637383940
4142
43
44
454647
1
48
1
49
~
0
1
51
2
15
3
15
4
~
5
1
56
15
7
8596061626364656667686970
7172
73
1
74
1
75
1
76
1
77
78
1
79
1
60
1
81
B
1
132
1
83d
8485
86
87888990
9192
93
94
9596

BUR41-02B

55

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[Tyooyl
2-7
10
.
General
Diagnostics
Table

10
.
General
Diagnostics
Table

1
.
FOR
ENGINE

1
23
4
5678
9
10
11
1213

N

ONCdN
C
O
O
a
x
m

Problem
parts
`o
m
v

mj
4'S
O
1>j
T
N
dm
G

~
ON

41
m
~
!d
V
P]
7
0
E
m
~n
N
~o
C
o
O
d
~
~
U
O
c
m~
C
.
.
.
V1
ON
aVa
U
3
C~
0

"

y
dO1OyOQ
~
"O
CN
d7

O
"
0va
l0
0CdyGo
>
"
Vd
da
E
U
"
O
l0
ymC
~
O
NC
N
V
V
4)
N
~
'C
C
.2
7
a
3NmC
oi
mm
o
W
m
.
mU
o~
Symptom
2WFU~Ya
LL
.0
ti
QW

1
Engine
stalls
during
idling
.
O4OOOOO

2
Rough
idling
O
4O
Cl
OO

3
Engine
does
notreturnto
idle
.
O
OO

4Poor
acceleration
O4OOOOO

Engine
stalls
or
engine
sags
or
hesi-
O
D
OOOOOO
fates
at
acceleration
.

6
Surge
O4OOOO

T
Spark
knock
OOOO

8
After
burning
in
exhaust
system
O
Lr
I
O
I

'1
:
The
mark,
D,
indicates
the
symptom
occurring
only
in
cold
temperatures
.

'2
:
For
itemswiththe
mark,
D,ensure
the
secure
installationof
crankshaft
position
sensor
and
camshaft
position
sensor
.

Replacement
is
not
necessary
.

'3
:
Check
fuel
injector,
fuel
pressure
regulator
and
fuel
filter
.

'4
:
Check
ignitor,
ignition
coil
and
spark
plug
.

NOTE
:

Malfunction
of
partsother
than
the
above
is
also
possible
.
Refer
to
1
.
Engine
Trouble
in
General
[K100]
in
Repair
Section
2-3
of

the
Service
Manual

69

2-7
Rioo2]
ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
10
.
General
Diagnostics
Table

41
Problem
parts
,-
CI,
~o
0
0-
N
N
N
L
yy
I
C

L
dCN
CN
f0
qp
ZNa
f0
j
¢m
r
NMLUr
7y
mr
'
~
.
`
.
"
UVUU
0
rJ
"
q0
N
d
N
dm
d
d
LY~O
.'~
O
LO
OO
O
~
d
OC
OC
~
OCOCOC
m
>
A
1
m~V>
d
O
~
OC
r
7
Uo
E
ym
y
m
~,
"
U

~
-
U
3
y

E
d

a
d
Y
i
N

m>
~

_m
>
E

_m
>
E

A>
E

a
E
d
m
om
y
0d
N
0m
N
d
0
N
d0
N
>
~
n
"
C
a
j
d
N
d
N

.
mo
N
CC
O
U
L
dU
L
d
d
m
G1
~
V~
0~a60U
0U
0V
0U

,

V-
F
C~
~
7
~
7
~L~L~t
C
O
41
dCWC~C~
WC~
T7
_v>>
~nv~~n
.
r-
xaaa
a
a
in
o
o
(D(ncn
voMPP
P
o

Symptom
1
2
345678910
11
12131415161718
,
19
2021
22
23
.24
25
1
26
1
27
28
29Engine
brake
is
noteffected
when
select
lever
isin
"3"
or
"2"range
.

Engine
brake
is
noteffected
when
select""
lever
isin
1
range
.

Shift
characteristics
areerroneous
.
OOOOOO

No
lock-up
occurs
.
OOOO

Vehicle
cannotbe
set
in
"D"
range
power
OO
mode
.

"D"
range
power
mode
cannotbe
released
.
OOO

Parking
brake
is
not
effected
.
OO

Shift
lever
cannot
be
moved
or
is
hard
to
"
"
move
from
P
range
.

Select
lever
is
hard
to
move
.
OOOO

Select
lever
is
too
light
to
move
(unreason-
OO
able
resistance)
.
ATF
spurts
out
.

Differential
oil
spurtsout
.

Differential
oil
level
changes
excessively
.

Odor
is
producedfrom
oil
supply
pipe
.
OO
Shock
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
""
"
"
OOO
O
OO
from
1
2
range
.
to

Slippage
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
"""
"
OOOOOO
from
1
to
2
range
.

Shock
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
"
""
"
OOOOOO
from
2
to
3
range
.

Slippage
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
""
O
OO
OOO
from
"2to
"3
range
.

Shock
occurs
when
select
lever
is
moved
"
"""
OOOOOO
from
4
range
.
3
to

Slippage
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
"
"
0OOOOO
to
"4from
"3
range
.

Shock
occurs
when
select
lever
is
moved
""
0OOO
O
from"3
to"2
range
.

Shock
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
"
UOOOO
from
"D
to
"1"
range
.

Shock
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
"
"
OO
O
OO
to"1
from"2
range
.

Shock
occurs
when
accelerator
pedal
is
O
OOO
O
released
at
medium
speeds
.

Vibration
occurs
during
straight-forward
OO
operation
.

Select
leveeslips
out
ofposition
during
acceleration
or
while
driving
onrough
ter-
OOO
U
rain
.

Vibration
occurs
during
turns
(tight
corner
"
OOOOOOOOO
"braking
phenomenon)
.

Front
wheel
slippage
occursduring
standing
OOOOOOOOOOO
starts
.

Vehicle
is
not
set
in
FWD
mode
.
O
O
vOO

1
23456i
7
8910
11T
21314
x
15
1
~
i
1819
~20
~
I
22226
272829

72

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[T1002
2-7
10
.
General
Diagnostics
Table

3000
`
r
U
VO

o

O

c~
a
~°om
.
m
~
22
r
Problem
parts

p

C
o,

~
~
y

r

Y
7

v

~
y
Y
`m
~

~
dsE
C
T
o

O
C

o

r

°

d

Y
G
Cc
OC
fC
~
cd
M
c
l0
d
m
a
a
L
r
~m
Y
l0
d>d
~
UU
],
U
),
yp
~
!C
r
~
L
y
~
1
"
~
0r
!E
CU
U
~E
~
~
O
.m
0
Q7
A
c
dy
iN

a

>C3
41
L
m
Nd
IM
N
al

E7
~-
U
L

a

C
p~
N

>

~y
it
M3
~
7
N
7
7
a

~yC
"
Uaj
~
a
7
U

a
7
U

6
.
>
d
C7
~
C
C
w
C

OD
p
UQO~
0
~O2m
3
J
OC
OOD
EO
4
.
V
Q>D
F~-
JJ
lL
Q
IL
QO
OI
W~Wd

30
31
32
133
134
35
36
3738
39
40
41
4243
4445
46
47
48
49
50
5152
53
54
5556
57
58
Symptom

Engine
brake
is
noteffected
when
select"lever
isin
"3or
"2"
range
.

U
Enginebrake
is
not
effected
when
select
lever
isin
"1"
range
.

Shift
characteristics
are
erroneous
.

OO
No
lock-up
occurs
.
Vehicle
cannot
be
set
in
"D"
range
power
mode
.

"D"
range
power
mode
cannot
be
released
.
O
Parking
brake
is
noteffected
.
Shift
lever
cannotbe
moved
or
is
hard
to
move
from
"P"
range
.
Select
levee
is
hard
to
move
.

Select
lever
is
too
light
to
move
(unreason-
able
resistance)
.

O
ATF
spurts
out
.
O
Differential
oil
spurts
out
.
O
O
Differential
oil
level
changes
excessively
.

O
OO
1
0
1
0OO
Odor
is
produced
from
oil
supply
pipe
.

OOQ
Shock
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
"""
from
1
to"2
range
.

Slippage
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
"
from
"1to
"2"
range
.

nvOO
Shock
occurs
when
select
lever
is
moved
"
"
"
"
from
2to3
range
.

OO
Slippage
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
""
from"2
to"3
range
.

OOOO
Shock
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
""
""
from3
to
4range
.

p
Slippage
occurs
when
select
lever
is
moved
"
from
"3"
to
"4
range
.

OO
O
Shock
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
"
"
""
from
2
range
.
3
to

Shock
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
"
"""
from
D
to
1
range
.

OO
Shock
occurs
when
selectlever
is
moved
""""
from
2
1
range
.
to

OO
Shock
occurs
when
accelerator
pedal
is
released
at
medium
speeds
.

O
O
Vibration
occurs
during
straight-forward
operation
.

Select
lever
slips
out
of
position
during
acceleration
or
while
driving
on
rough
ter-rain
.

Vibration
occurs
during
turns
(tight
corner
"
"
braking
phenomenon)
.

Front
wheel
slippage
occurs
during
standing
starts
.

Vehicle
is
not
set
in
FWD
mode
.

30313233
3435
36
~
37
-1
38
-
I
39
i
40
I
41
r
42
i
43
-1
44
1
45
-1
46
47~
I
48
-
49
I
T
50
~f
51
I
52
I
556
I
57
I
58
I
I

73

s-$
[D601]
WIRING
DIAGRAM

6
.
Wiring
Diagram

No
.
Load

MB-2
Powerwindow
circuit
breaker

Engine
control
module

Fuel
pump
relay
MB-3
Main
relay

OBD-II
service
connector

MB-4A/C
relay
holder

MB-6
Headlight
LH

Diode
(Lighting)

Lighting
switch

Combination
meter
M
B_$

Headlight
RH

Combination
meter

Door
lock
timer

MB-9
Luggage
room
light

Radio

Room
light

MB-10
A/C
relay
holder

ALT-1
Combination
meter

IG
A/C
relay
holder

Cruise
control
module

ST
Engine
control
module

Inhibitor
switch

FB-2
Diode
(A/C)

Sub
fan
motor
FB-3
Sub
fan
relay-2

Engine
control
module

Fuel
pump
relay
FB-4
Ignition
coil

Transmission
control
module

Side
marker
light
LH
FB-6
Side
marker
light
RH

FB-7Door
lock
timer

FB-9Hazard
switch

AT
shift
lock
control
module
FB-10
Key
warning
switch

Power
antenna

FB-11
Radio

FB-12
Cigarette
lighter

FB-13
Remote
control
rearview
mirrorswitch

AT
shift
lock
control
module

Combination
switch
Front
washer
motor
FB-14
Front
wipermotor

Rear
washer
motor

Rear
wipermotor

Rear
wiper
relay

FB-15Transmission
control
module

Na
Load

Rear
defogger

FB-16
Rear
defogger
condenser

Reardefogger
switch

FB-17
Rear
defogger
switch

FB-18
AT
shift
lock
control
module

Inhibitor
switch

FB-19
Hazard
switch

Combination
meter
FB-20
Mode
control
panel
FB-21
Combination
meter
(Airbag)

Blower
motor
relay

Check
connector

FB-22
FRESH/RECIRC
actuator

Mode
actuator

Powerwindow
relay

Seat
belt
timer

FB-23
Airbag
.
control
module

FB-24
Airbag
control
module

FB-25
Lighting
switch

FB-26
Parking
switch

FB-27
Parking
switch

FB-28
Illumination
light

FB-29
Illumination
light

FB-30
Stop
light
switch

Stop
&
brake
switch

FB-31
Horn
relay

FB-32
Blower
motor
relay

FB-33
Parking
switch

License
plate
light
LH

License
plate
light
RH

FB-34
Rear
combination
light
LH

Rear
combination
light
RH

Rear
finisher
light
LH

Rear
finisher
light
RH

FB-35
Cruise
control
main
switch
Cruise
control
module

s-3
[D6013]

6
.
Wiring
Diagram

WIRING
DIAGRAM

Engine
Shield
Boost
Throttle
coolant
point
sensor
position
Knock
temperature
E
.G.R
.
connector
sensor
sensor
sensor
solenoid

B83
H
I
B2
~~
E13
PI
E14
m
I
E8
~I
ElB

..

E2

B21

Ref
.
toAT(
;;
control
system
.

Enginecontro
I
884
module

.
.
..

822
m
mv

E3
m~~;
(Ca
I
i
forn
t
a
mode
l
)

W-
M--
(
9
)
F-F-M-
(
:
9D

Mess
air
Ignitor
flowsensor

(Brown)
E18
E8
(Brown)(Black)
B2
El3
(Brown)

12
123

B3
(Grey)
Bl3
(Gray)

12345123456

Ell
mm
EE

GE
Ignition
coil

E!2
(Gray)

123

82l
(L
i
ght
gray)

1234
5678
9101112

B83

1234

B22
(L
i
ght
gray)

6278
S

1

34

9
101112
3141516
1a

BUR10-02C

14