Page 233 of 356
RECOMMENDED  SAE  VISCOSITY  GRADE  ENGINE OILS 
FOR BEST  FUEL l"'na'n~Y AND COLD  STARTING, SELECf WE LOWEST 
SAL VISCOSITY JIL FOR THE  EXPECTED  TEMPERATURE  RANGE. 
WOK 
FOR THIS i HOT 
WEATHER 
COLD 
WEATHER 
SYMBOL 
I- SAE I 1OW-30 
DO NOT USE SAE 2OW-50 OR ANY OTHER GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED 
As shown in the  chart,  if you  have  the 3.1L  engine, 
SAE 5W-30  is best  for your  vehicle.  However,  you  can 
use 
SAE 1OW-30  if  it'.s  going to be 0°F (-18°C) 
or  above.  These numbers  on an oil  container  show  its 
viscosity,  or thickness. 
Do not  use  other  viscosity  oils, 
such  as 
SAE 2OW-50. 
6-13  
     
        
        Page 234 of 356
RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADE ENBlWE OILS , 
FOR BEST  FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING,  SELECT WE LOWEST 
SM, WSCOSIlV GRADE OU FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANE. 
HOT 
WEATHER 
'low 
FOR THIS 
SYlVlsOL 
"C ' 
+a 
+ 21 
+ 16 
+4 
-7 
- 18 
COLD 
sAE5w-30 
above 0°F (-18%) 
SAE 10W-M 
WEATHER 
DO NOT USE SAE 2OW-50 OR ANY OTHER GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED 
As shown in the chart,  .if  you  have the 3.4L engine, 
SAE 1OW-30 is best  for your,  vehicle.  However,  you  can 
use 
SAE 5W-30 if it's  going  to be cqlder  than 60°F 
(1 6' C) before your  next  oil  change.  When  it's very  cold, 
you  should  use'SAE 
5W-30. These numbers on an oil 
container 
show its  viscosity, or thickness. Do not use 
other  viscosity  oils, s,uch as SAE 20W-50. 
NOTICE: 
Use  only  engine  oil with the.  American  Petroleum 
Institute  Ceptified 
For GasoIine  Engines- 
"Starburst"  symbo1:Failure  to 
use the 
recommended'oil  can  result  in  engine  damage 
not  covered  by  your  warranty. 
GM Goodwrench@  oil meets all the  requirements  for 
your  vehicle. 
6-14  
     
        
        Page 235 of 356

Engine  Oil Additives 
Don’t  add anytkng to your  oil.  Your  Oldsmobile  retailer  is 
ready  ‘to  advise  if  you 
think something  should  be  added. 
When to Change  Engine  Oil 
See if  any  one of these  is true  for you: 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
Most  trips are  less  than 5 to 10  miles (8 to 16 km). 
This is particularly important  when outside 
temperatures are  below freezing. 
Most  trips include extensive idling (such  as frequent 
driving  in stop-and-go traffic). 
Most  trips  are through  dusty  areas. 
You  frequently  tow a trailer  or use  a carrier  on top  of 
your  vehicle. 
,’ 
The vehicle  is used  for delivery service, police,  taxi 
or  other commercial application. 
Driving  under these conditions causes engine  oil to 
break  down  sooner.  If any  one of these  is true  for your 
vehicle,  then  you  need  to  change your oil and  filter 
every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or 3 months -- whichever 
occurs first.  If 
none  of them  is true, change the  oil and  filter  every 
7,500 miles (12 500 km) or 12  months -- whichever 
occurs first. Driving a  vehicle  with a fully warmed 
engine  under  highway  conditions causes engine  oil 
to 
break  down  slower. 
What to Do with  Used  Oil 
Did  you  know  that used  engine  oil contains certain 
e€ements  that may  be unhealthy  for your skin  and  could 
even  cause cancer?  Don’t  let  used  oil stay  on  your  skin 
for  very  long.  Clean  your  ’skin  and  nails  with  soap  and 
water,  or a good  hand  cleaner.  Wash  or properly  throw 
away  clothing or rags containing  used engine  oil. (See 
the  manufacturer’s  warnings  about the use  and disposal 
of  oil  products.) 
Used  oil can  be  a real  threat  to the  environment.  If  you 
change  your  own  oil, be sure  to 
drain all free-flowing oil 
from the  filter before disposal.  Don’t ever dispose  of oil 
by  putting 
it in the trash,  pouring it on the ground,  into 
sewers, 
or into streams or bodies  of  water. Instead, 
recycle 
it by  taking  it to  a place  that  collects used oil. If 
you  have  a problem  properly  disposing of your  used  oil, 
ask  your  retailer, a service station or a local  recycling 
center  for help. 
6-15  
     
        
        Page 236 of 356
1. Air  Cleaner 
To check  or  replace  the air filter, remove  the  four screws 
and  pull 
off the  cover.  Pull 
out the  filter.  Be  sure to install  the  air  filter and 
install  the  cover  tightly  when  you  are finished. 
Refer  to  the  Maintenance  Schedule to  determine  when  to 
replace  the air  filter. 
See  “Scheduled  Maintenance  Services” in  the  Index. 
6-16  
     
        
        Page 237 of 356

I 
Operating the.engine wi4.h the air cleaner  oi’fcan 
cause  you or .others to  be burned.  The 
air cleaner 
not  only  cleans  the 
air, it stops flame if the  engine 
backfires.  Hit isn’t  there,  and the engine 
backfires,  you  could 
be burned. Don’t drive with 
it off, and be careful  working  on  the engine  with 
the 
air cleaner off. 
NOTICE: 
If  the  air cleaner is off, a backfii  can cause  a 
damaging  engine  fire.  And,  dirt can easily  get 
into 
your engine, which will damage it. Always 
have  the 
air cleaner in  place  when  you’re  driving. 
-1 -. .. .. 
Automatk Transaxle’ Fluid 
When to Check and Change 
A good time to check  your automaticdransaxle  fiui,d 
level  is when  the engine 
oil is changed. 
Change  both the fluid  and. filter ,every 
30,000 miles 
(83 000 km) if the,  vehicle is mainly  ‘driven under one or 
more  of these  conditions: 
’ 
In heavy  city traffic  where  the outside temperature 
regularly  reaches 
90 OF (32 O C) or higher;. 
In  hilly or mountainous  terrain. 
When  doing frequent trailer  towing. 
Uses such as  found  in :taxi, polide or delivery  service. ,., 
If you  do not  use  your  vehicle under  any  of  these 
conditions,  the fluid  and filter 
.. do not  require  changing. 
See  “Scheduled  Maintenance Services”  in  the Index. 
I  
     
        
        Page 238 of 356

How to Check 
Because this operation can be a  little difficult,  you  may 
choose to have this  done at your  Oldsmobile  retail 
facility Service  Department.: 
If you  do  it  yourself,  be  sure  to follow all the  instructions 
here,  or  you  could  get  a false  reading  on  the  dipstick. 
NOTICE: 
Too much  or  too  little'fluid can  damage  your 
transaxle. 
Too much  can  mean  that  some of the 
fluid.  could  come  out  and  fall  on  hot  engine  parts 
or exhaust  system  parts,  starting'  a  fire.  Be  sure  to 
get  an  accurate  reading 
if ,you  check  your 
transaxle  fluid. 
Wait  at least  30  minutes  before  checking the transaxle 
fluid level  if  you  have  been  driving: 
0 When  outside  temperatures,  are above  90°F (32°C). 
At  high  speed  for quite a  while. 
0 In heavy  traffic -- especially  in  hot weather. 
0 While pulling  a trailer. 
To get the right  reading,  the fluid should  be  at normal 
operating  temperature,'  which  is 
..I 80°F to 200°F 1 
(82°C  to 93°C). 
Get the  vehicle  warmed up by driving  about 15 miles 
. (24 km) when  outside  temperatures  are above 50°F 
(10OC). If it's colder  than 50°F (lO"C), you  may 
have  to drive  longer. 
Checking  the  Fluid  Level 
0 
0 
'0 
0 
Park  your  vehicle on a level  place.  Keep  the 
engine  running. 
With  the pqking  brake  applied,  place  the shift  lever 
in PARK  (P). 
With  your  foot on the  brake  pedal,  move  the shift 
lever  through  each  gear  range,  pausing  for about 
three  seconds  in  each  range.  Then, position  the shift 
. 
lever in PARK (P). 
Let  the. engine  run at 'idle  for three  to five  minutes. 
6-18  
     
        
        Page 239 of 356
Then,  without  shutting off the 
m 
en-@ne,  follow  these  steps: , . 
I 
c 
.. ., x., ' , 
3.1L  L82 Engine 3.4L LQ1 Engine - '. 
3. Check  both  sides  of  the  dipstick,  and  read  the 
lower  level.  The.  fluid  level 
myst be in the. 
. cross-hatched  area. 
' 4. If the  fluid  level is in the  ameptable  range,  push 
.. 
the  dipstick  back in all the way. 
:. ' 
! 
;: 
4  
     
        
        Page 240 of 356

How ,to Add Fluid Engine Coolant 
I 
Refer to the  Maintenance  Schedule to  determine  what 
Fluids  and Lubricants”  in the Index. 
If  the  fluid level  is low,  add  only  enough  of  the proper 
fluid  to  bring  the level into  the  cross-hatched  area on 
the dipstick. 
~ kind  of transaxle  fluid  to  use.  See “Recommended , 
1. Pull out  the  dipstick. 
.2. Using a long-neck  funnel, add  enough  fluid at the 
dipstick  hole to  bring  it  to the proper  level. 
It  doesn’t  take much  fluid, generally  less than  a pint 
(0.5 L). Don’t ove@ZZ. We  recommend  you  use  only 
fluid  labeled  DEXRON@-111,  ‘because fluid with  that 
label is  made  especially  for your  automatic  transaxle. 
Damage  caused  by fluid other  than  DEXRON-I11  is 
not  covered  by your  new  vehicle warranty. 
After  adding  fluid, recheck  the  fluid level as 
described  under  “How  to Check.” 
0 When  the correct fluid level  is obtained,  push  the 
dipstick  back  in  all  the way. 
6-20 
The  cooling  system  in  your  vehicle  is filled  with  new 
DEX-COOL 
TM (orange-colored,  silicate-free) engine 
coolant.  This coolant  is designed  to  remain 
in your 
vehicle  for 
5 years  or  100,000 miles (166 000 km), 
whichever  occurs  first. 
The following explains your cooling  system  and  how  to 
add  coolant  when it is low.  If you  have  a problem  with 
engine  overheating  or if  you  need  to  add  coolant  to your 
radiator,  see “Engine Overheating”  in  the Index. 
A 
50/50 mixture  of water  and  the  proper.coolant for 
your  Oldsmobile  will: 
0 Give freezing  protection  down  to -34°F (-37°C). 
0 Give  boiling  protection  up  to 265 OF ( 129 O C). 
0 Protect  against rust  and  corrosion. 
0 Help  keep  the  proper  engine temperature. 
0 Let  the  warning  lights and  gages  work  as 
they  should.