1994 JAGUAR XJ6 engine

Exhaust
ridion in Exhaust Systems
Test Step
Step
1B Visual Inspection
s the exhaust system visually OK?
Step 28 Vacuum Test
Attach a Vacuum Gauge or equivalent to the intake
manifold vacuum source.
Eonnect a Tachometer or equivalent.
Start engine and gradually increase speed to
2OOOrpm with transmission in neutral.
Is neutral vacuum above 53.8kPa (16 in. Hg)?
Step 38 Vacuum Test Exhaust Disconnected
rurn engine OFF.
Disconnect exhaust system at the exhaust mani-
fold.
Repeat vacuum test.
Is the manifold vacuum above 53.8kPa (16 in. Hg)?
Step 4B Vacuum Test Catalytic Converter(s1 on,
Mufflers off.
+
6.1.2.3 Test B, Rest1
Turn engine OFF.
Reconnect exhaust system at the exhaust manifold.
Disconnect muffler
Repeat vacuum test.
Is the manifold vacuum above 53.8kPa (16in. Hg)?
System (AJ 1 6)
Resutt
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Action
Go to Step 2 B
Renew any collapsed exhaust components. Go to
Step
2
Refer to EDM
Go to Step 3
Exhaust System (AJ16)
6.1.2.3 Test B, Restridion in Exhaust Systems
Go to Test Step 4B
Renew muffler and retest.
Renew catalytic converter.
Issue 1 August 1994 6 X300 VSM

Exhaust System (V12)
6.2.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
6
4 5
J30-234
Fig. 1 Plan View of Exhaust system
'he low
-loss catalytic converter exhaust system for the VI2 engine comprises catalyst/downpipe assembly with addi- tional secondary catalytic converters (1 Fig.11, a underfloor catalytic converter assembly (2 Fig.1) complete with heat
shield (3 Fig.l), an intermediate muffler section (4 Fig.1) and a rear muffler section (5 Fig. 1).
On non-catalytic converter systems, the downpipe/catalyst assembly is fitted with conventional twin branch down- pipes (6 Fig.11, hence there are no oxygen sensors or exhaust gas temperature sensors.
Conventional mufflers are fitted in place of the underfloor converters.
X300 VSM 1 Issue 1 August 1994

1. SERVICE TOOLS & EQUIPMENT
Illustration I JaauarNumber I -
18G 1465
Description Notes
Engine lifting brackets
Engine
fl support beam
11. TORQUE TIGHTEN1 NG SPEC1 FICA TIONS
Fixing Tightening Torque
(Nm)
49 - 54
8- 10
22 - 28
22
- 24
23 - 27
7 - 10
95 - 105
23
- 27
15
-18
23
- 27
Bell housing to adaptor plate
Bleed nipple to slave cylinder
Center bearing to body
Center bearing to mounting plate
Clutch cover to flywheel
Clutch damper to mounting bracket
Flywheel to crankshaft
Front cover to transmission
Front pipe to intermediate pipe
Gearshift lever
housing to transmission
Issue 1 August 1994 ii X300 VSM

Manual Transmission & Clutch (AJ16)
7.1.2 MANUAL TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY, RENEW
SRO 37.20.01
. Disconnect the battery.
. Remove inlet manifold rear securing nuts.
. Remove injector harness mounting bracket.
. Fit lifting bracket 18G 1465 and secure with the nuts.
. Fit Service Tool MS 536 (Fig. 1) across the wing channels
Fit and engage retaining hook.
. Tighten hook nut to take weight of engine.
. Disconnect lambda sensor block connectors.
. Remove the exhaust front pipe to the intermediate pipe
securing nut / bolt.
. Remove the front pipe to manifold securing nuts and
remove the front pipe assembly.
. Carefully ease exhaust system down for access.
Remove the drive (propeller) shaft assembly, see Section
. Fit blanking plug to rear of transmission.
. Remove clutch slave cylinder complete with push rod
Disconnect transmission switch multi-way connector and
. Place jack in position beneath the transmission.
. Take weight on the jack, and remove rear mounting to
. Lower jack and remove rear mounting assembly.
Remove jack and jacking channel.
. Remove mounting spring and spring mounting rubber.
. From above: undo retaining hook nut to lower rear of
transmission (do not allow engine to foul steering rack).
. From below: remove selector shaft yoke securing nut / bolt (3 Fig. 2).
. Disconnect selector shaft yoke from lower gearshift lever
and remove wavy washer.
. Remove gear selector remote control securing bolts (1 Fig. 2).
. Remove mounting rubbers and washers (2 Fig. 2).
. Reposition remote control assembly for access.
. Remove transmission-to-engine adaptor plate securing
and
align to rear lifting bracket.
9, SRO 47.15.01.
from bell housing and secure clear.
secure clear.
body securing bolts.
bolts
(1 Fig. 3).
N.&: Leave two opposing bolts in for safety.
Fig. 1
Fig.
2
Fig. 3 ~ ~ ~~ ~
Issue 1 August 1994 2 X300 VSM

Manual Transmission & Clutch (AJ16)
. Remove front clamp from unit lift.
. Raise / lower unit with jack, no stands.
. Traverse lift under ramp and take weight of transmission.
. Adjust jacking platform angles to suit transmission.
. Adjust side and rear clamps to suit transmission and tighten clamp wing nuts.
. Fit the safety chain assembly to left hand arm of lift, and secure with peg.
Pass safety chain over transmission and engage in front arm of lift. Tighten the safety chain adjuster.
. Remove remaining transmission to adaptor plate securing bolts and carefully lower transmission from engine.
. Remove transmission from ramp area.
. Remove clutch release bearing assembly from release lever.
. Remove clutch release lever retaining clip and remove lever.
. Remove release lever pivot pin.
Remove transmission switch.
. Remove rear mounting spring retainer securing nut.
. Reposition selector shaft pin cover.
0
Remove rear mounting spring retainer and remove rear mounting assembly.
Remove selector shaft yoke to selector shaft retaining pin and remove the yoke.
. Remove slave cylinder securing studs.
. Remove the transmission from the unit lift.
. Remove transmission drain plug and allow to drain, refit
the drain plug.
Fit new transmission to unit lift.
Fill transmission with oil and refit the level plug.
. Clean components and mating faces.
. Fit the slave cylinder mounting studs.
. Lubricate the selector output shaft.
. Fit selector shaft yoke (3 Fig. 1) to selector shaft and secure
with retaining pin (2 Fig. 1).
Reposition the retaining cover (1 Fig. 1) over the selector
shaft yoke retaining pin. -
. Fit the transmission rear mounting assembly and secure
with bolt.
. Fit reverse lamp switch.
. Lubricate the clutch release lever.
. Fit and align lever to transmission and engage onto pivot
pin.
Fit and fully seat lever to pivot retaining clip.
= Lubricate release bearing housing.
9 Fit and fully seat bearing assembly to lever.
. Select third gear.
. Move transmission to vehicle and raise into position.
Fia. 1
. Insert transmission input shaft into clutch and fully seat transmission against adaptor plate, ensuring that trans- mission is in line as it is fitted and seated to the plate.
X300 VSM 3 Issue 1 August 1994

Manual Transmission & Clutch (AJ16)
GEARSHIFT LEVER KNOB, RENEW
:RY 37.16.11
. Displace the gearshift lever gaiter for access and slacken
the gearshift lever knob lock nut (1 Fig. 1) and remove the
gearshift lever knob
(2 Fig. 1).
- Fit the new gearshift lever knob and align to its final posi- tion.
. Tighten the lock nut and reposition the gearshift lever
gaiter.
7.1.8 GEARSHIFT LEVER/ REMOTE CONTROL
ASSEMBLY, RENEW
SRO 37.16.20
. Disconnect the battery.
. Remove inlet manifold rear securing nuts.
. Fit lifting bracket 18G 1465 and secure with the nuts.
. Fit Service Tool MS 538 (Fig. 2) across the wing channels
and align to rear lifting bracket.
Fit and engage retaining hook.
. Tighten hook nut to take weight of engine.
Select third gear and remove the gearshift lever knob.
. Disconnect lambda sensor block connectors.
Remove the exhaust front pipe to the intermediate pipe
securing nut / bolt.
. Remove the sealing olive.
. Take the weight of the rear engine mounting using a jack,
. Remove the rear mounting securing bolts.
. Lower and remove the rear mounting assembly.
Carefully ease exhaust system down for access.
jack channel
and a suitable block.
. Remove the drive (propeller) shaft assembly, see Section 9, SRO 47.15.01.
. From above: undo retaining hook nut to lower rear of
transmission (do not allow engine to foul steering rack).
From below: slacken but do not remove the selector shaft
bolt
(3 Fig. 3).
. Remove the gear selector remote control securing bolts (1 Fig. 1) and reposition for access.
Finally remove the selector shaft bolt (3 Fig. 3).
. Remove the gear selector remote control assembly from
the selector shaft.
b: To aid removal, invert the gear selector remote con- trol assembly, i.e. gearshift lever pointing down- wards.
2
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
X300 VSM 7 Issue 1 August 1994

Manual Transmission & Clutch (AJ16)
7.1.12 CLUTCH, DESCRIPTION
The single-plate, diaphragm-type clutch, is operated by the pushrod of the slave cylinder acting on the clutch lever.
The slave cylinder, mounted on the transmission bell housing, is operated hydraulically from the clutch master cylinder
through
a series of hydraulic pipes.
The piston in the master cylinder is operated
by a push rod from the clutch pedal, which is fitted to the bulkhead
mounted pedal box.
The clutch pedal is positioned to the left of the brake pedal.
The engines use
a twin-mass flywheel configuration with built-in springs to provide a smooth take-up of drive.
The flywheel is extremely heavy and great care must be taken when lifting
it from the vehicle.
Fig.
1 The Clutch Assembly
CAUTION: The hydraulic fluid used in the clutch hydraulic system is injurious to car paintwork. Utmost precautions
MUST at all times be taken to prevent spillage of fluid. Should fluid be accidentally spilled onto the
paintwork, wipe fluid off immediately with a cloth moistened with denatured alcohol (methylated
spirits).
Issue 1 August 1994 X300 VSM

Manual Transmission & Clutch (AJl6)
0
7.1.13 CLUTCH FAULT DIAGNOSIS
symptom
lifficult gear ?ngagement
3attling clutch
squeaking clutch
dibrating clutch or
:lutch judder (often pre- :eded by clutch grab)
stiff clutch operation
Possible Cause
Hydraulic system
defects
Operating mechan
- ism faults
Clutch unit faults
Primary pinion bear
-
ing fault
Clutch unit faults
Defects other than in
clutch unit
Operating linkage
fault
Check
Check fluid level in reservoir
Check for air in the system
Check for defective pedal
Check for damaged pressure plate
Check splines on clutch driven
plate and primary pinion shaft for
wear
Check clutch driven plate for loose
or broken springs and for warping
Check for wear in the clutch with
- drawal mechanism
Check for worn primary pinion
bearing
Check for seizing on primary shaft
or in flywheel
Check the clutch driven plate for
distortion and damage and for
loose or broken torque damper
springs
Check for oil and other foreign
matter on the clutch friction linings
Check for incorrectly fitted clutch
pressure
plate
Check that contact witness on fric-
tion linings is evenlv distributed -
Check for loose flvwheel fixings
and flywheel
run-out
Check for loose engine mountings
Check for worn drive (propeller)
shaft universal joints
Check for bent primary pinion
shaft
-
Check for damaged moving parts
in operating linkage
- -
Check for seized linkage, recheck
operation after remedv
Remedy
Replenish as necessary and
bleed system if necessary
Bleed the system
Renew return spring if
necessary
Renew pressure plate
Renew as necessary clutch
plate or primary pinion
Renew driven plate
Renew as necessary
Renew as necessary
Lubricate or renew as
necessary
Renew driven plate
Renew driven plate and clean
related parts
Dismantle from clutch and
refit where applicable
Renew driven plate as
necessary
Tighten to correct torque
loading
Lubricate linkage as
necess-
X300 VSM 11 Issue 1 August 1994