1994 JAGUAR XJ6 radiator

Engine (AJ16) 1-
Fixing lightening Torque
(Nm)
Cooling System
(continued)
Fan drive unit to pulley
Hose clamp, breather to thermostat
Hose clamp, breather to throttle body
Hose clamp, bypass hose
Hose clamp, water pump to pipe
Thermostat cover to housing
Thermostat to cylinder head
Water pipe bracket to inlet manifold 21,5 - 28.5
1,5
- 2,5
1,5
- 2,5
2,5
- 3,5
2,5
- 3,5
2 1,5
- 28,5
21.5 - 28,5
21,5 - 28,5
Water pump assembly
Water pump to timing cover 21,5 - 28,5
21,5 - 28,5
Water pump to water rail 2,5 - 3,5
Water rail to cylinder block
X300 VSM iii Issue 1 August 1994
21,5 - 28,5
@
Water temperature sensor to thermostat housing
Water temperature transmitter to thermostat housing 14,5 - 19,5
14,5 - 19,5
44,5 - 59,5
Engine Mounting
*Engine mounting bracket screw
' Exhaust Manifold
Exhaust manifold to cylinder head
Heatshield to exhaust manifold
Lifting eye setscrew (slave item only) 44,5 - 59,5
21,5 - 28,5
21,5 - 28,5
Miscellaneous Hoses
Hose clamp, heater return hose to throttle body
Hose clamp, hose to cam cover
Hose clamp, water pump
Oil Cooler (4,O liter supercharged)
Hose clamp, oil cooler hose to radiator cradle
Oil cooler clamp screw
5-7
Oil cooler pipe bracket screw
Oil cooler pipes to engine
Oil cooler to body
Tube nut,
all except those shown below
Tube nut, transmission pipes to transmission
1,5 - 2,5
2,5
- 3.5
2,5
- 3,5
7
- 10
1,5
- 2.5
14
- 18
17
-23
17
- 23
16
- 20
Oil Pump, Filter & Oil Pan
Drain plug 64,8 - 79,2
Filter head to cylinder block 21,5 - 28,5
Oil filter cartridge 12 - 15
Oil pan to cylinder block 21,5 - 28.5
Oil pan to timing cover 21,5 - 28,5
Oil pump and oil pump carrier to cylinder block 21,5 - 28.5
Rear cover to body 9,5 - 12,5
Relief valve plug 35,7 - 48,3
Supercharger
Adapter to timing cover
Air duct clamp to intercooler
Air duct hoses
Air duct lower to intercooler 22 - 28
2,5
- 3,5
2,5
- 3,5
2,5
- 3,5

Engine (AJ16)
3.1.2 ENGlNE/ TRANSMlSSlON UN/& RENEW
SRO 12.41.02/20
The engine/transmission unit on the AJ 16 normally aspirated and supercharged engined vehicles are fitted ontothree
engine mounting/bracket assemblies. The two front engine mountings for the 3.2/4.0 liter normally aspirated and the
4.0 liter supercharged engined vehicles are identical. They are fitted to the front crossmember on either side of the
engine bay. Rubber to metal
engine/transmission rear mounts used for both engine types, are secured to a support
bracket which traverses the two body underframe longitudinal members. For access to remove the engine carry out the following procedures:
WARNING: WHEN WORKING WlTHlN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT, KEEP CLEAR OF THE RADIATOR COOLING
FANS AS THEY COULD START WITHOUT WARNING EVEN IF THE ENGINE IS NOT RUNNING.
. Remove the hood, see SRO 76.16.01, section 13
. Remove the air cleaner assembly.
. Depressurize the fuel system, see SRO 19.50.02, section 5.1.
Disconnect the battery.
. In line with the relevant SRO's and sections, remove all appropriate obstructing parts, including their fixing and
. Disconnect all mechanical and isolate all electrical linkages leading to and from the engine.
. De-gas the airconditioning system, see section 14, Charge Recovery (System depressurization).
mounting
arrangements.
CAUTION : Do not vent refrigerant directly to the atmosphere and always use Jaguar approved recovery/recycle/re- charge equipment.
. Drain the engine oil, see 3.1.3 this section.
. Drain the coolant, see SRO 26.10.01, section 4.1.
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE THE HEADER TANK PRESSURE CAP WHILE THE ENGINE IS HOT. IF THE CAP MUST
BE REMOVED, PROTECT THE HANDS AGAINST ESCAPING STEAM AND SLOWLY TURN THE CAP ANTI- CLOCKWISE UNTILTHE EXCESS PRESSURE CAN ESCAPE. LEAVETHE CAP IN THIS POSITION UNTIL ALL
STEAM AND PRESSURE HAS ESCAPED AND THEN REMOVE THE CAP COMPLETELY.
Before lifting the complete engine/transmission unit with an engine hoist from the engine bay, ensure that two engine
lifting brackets (tool 18G. 1465) are secured equally spaced to the inlet manifold studs. The engine lifting brackets
should be positioned towards the front and the rear of the assembly. Ensure the front of the vehicle is jacked
up secure- ly on stands when removing the assembly.
e
0
0
X300 VSM Issue 1 August 1994 2

Illustration
not illustrated
Jaguar Number
JD 183
18G 1465
MS 53C
YA 992
11. TORQUE TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
ing tool
Engine
lifting bracket
Engine support beam
'Snap-On' Oil filter
canister removal tool
Fixing lightening Torque (Nm)
Oil cooler to body 17-23
Oil cooler hose clamp to radiator cradle
Oil cooler pipes to engine
Heat shield to hydraulic mount
Hose clamp
- hose to air cleaner and induction elbow
7-10
17
-23
4
-5
3
-4
111. SERVICE MATERIALS
I Description I US88 I Notem I
I Hylosil 102 sealant I Filler cap 'Oring I I
Vaseline or Silicon lTop of oil filler tube 15000
Tivoli Kay Adhesives
No. 5696 sealant Exhaust
system joints
Issue 1 August 1994 ii X300 VSM

3.2.2 ENGINE - GEARBOX/ TRANSMISSION
ASSEMBLY, RENEW
SRO 12.37.01/90
The engine /transmission unit on the V12 6.0 liter model is mounted on three engine mounting / bracket assemblies
fitted to the front crossmember on either side of the engine bay. The engine/ transmission rear mount is a mounting
bracket and spring assembly fitted and secured to body underframe longitudinal members. For access to remove the
engine carry
out the following procedures:
WARNING: WHEN WORKING WITHIN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT, KEEP CLEAR OF THE RADIATOR COOLING
FANS AS THEY COULD START WITHOUT WARNING, EVEN IF THE ENGINE IS NOT RUNNING.
. Remove the hood, see SRO 76.16.01, section 13.
. Remove the two air cleaner assemblies, see SRO’s 19.10.01 & 19.10.02.
. Remove the engine cover, see SRO 12.29.93 (V12 Engine Service Manual).
Depressurize the fuel system, see SRO 19.50.02, section 5.1.
In line with the relevant SRO’s and sections, remove all appropriate obstructing parts, including their fixing and
. Disconnect all mechanical and isolate all electrical linkages leading to and from the engine.
. De-gas the air conditioning system, see section 14, Charge Recovery (System depressurization).
Disconnect
the battery.
mounting arrangements.
CAUTION: Do
not vent refrigerant directly to the atmosphere and always use Jaguar approved recovery/recycle/ra charge equipment.
Drain the engine oil, see 3.2.3 this section.
Drain the coolant, see SRO 26.10.01, section 4.1.
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE THE HEADER TANK PRESSURE CAP WHILE THE ENGINE IS HOT. IF THE CAP MUST
BE REMOVED, PROTECT THE HANDS AGAINST ESCAPING STEAM AND SLOWLY TURN THE CAP ANTI- CLOCKWISE UNTIL THE EXCESS PRESSURE CAN ESCAPE. LEAVE THE CAP IN THIS POSITION UNTIL ALL
STEAM AND PRESSURE HAS ESCAPED AND THEN REMOVE THE CAP COMPLETELY.
Before
lifting the complete engine/transmission unit with an engine hoist from the engine bay, ensure that two engine
lifting brackets (tool 18G. 1465) are secured equallyspaced to the inlet manifold studs. The four engine lifting brackets
should be positioned towards the front and the rear of the assembly. Ensure the front of thevehicle is jacked
up secure- ly on stands when removing the assembly.
X300 VSM Issue 1 August 1994 2

Engine (V12)
3.2.5 OIL COOLER, RENEW
SRO 12.60.68
The oil cooler is located below the radiator, behind the front
bumper and is fitted to the radiator lower mounting using
two securing bolts. The cooler feed pipe comprising several
sections and return pipe (Fig.
1) are connected to the oil
cooler by means of easily detachable quick
-fit connectors.
3.2.6 FRONT ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
SRO 12.45.01 LH
SRO 12.45.03 RH
Each of the two engine mounting bracket assemblies com- prises a hydraulic mount (1) secured to an engine side
mounting bracket (2) which in turn is bolted to the lower en- gine housing. The engine mounting heat shield (3) is fixed
to the hydraulic mount studs (41, protruding through the
centre hole of the engine side mounting bracket.
The front of the engine complete with attached mounting
bracket assemblies is seated on support brackets welded to
the front crossmember and is secured to the brackets by a
single fixing arrangement comprising bolts and washers.
. Jack up the vehicle and secure the engine hoist (Service
Tool MS53 C) to lifting eyes of the front engine lifting
brackets
Remove the front engine mounting bracket assembly to
front crossmember fixing bolts.
Thesecan be accessedvia two round openings positioned underneath the cross- member.
Remove any obstructing parts preventing the front end of
engine from being lifted from its seating.
Lift the front end of the engine /transmission unit slightly
and detach the front mounting bracket assemblies from
the lower engine housing.
ASSEMBLV, RENEW
Fig. 1
4 X300 VSM Issue 1 August 1994

Cooling System
SECTION CON TENTS
Sub-section Title SRO Page
I to IV ............ Preliminary Pages .................................................................... i
4.7.7 ............. Cooling System Description ........................................................... 7
4.1.7.7 ........... Cooling System Description. Major Components .......................................... 7
4.7.7.2 ........... Cooling System Description. Components for Climate Control System ........................ 7
4.7.1.3 ........... Cooling System Description. Components for Superchargwl Engine .......................... 7
4.7.7.4 ........... Cooling System Description. Operation .................................................. 7
4.7.2 ............. Cooling System Configuration .......................................................... 2
4.7.3 ............. Service Procedures ................................................................... 3
4.7.3.7 ........... Service Procedures. Safety Precautions .................................................. 3
4.7.3.2
........... Service Procedures. Working Practices .................................................. 3
4.7.3.3
........... Service Procedures. Coolant Change .................................................... 3
4.7.4.
............ Drain and Fill Procedures ............................................................. 4
4.7.4.7
........... Drain and Fill Procedures. Radiator, Drain ............................................... 4
4.7.4.2
........... Drain and Fill Procedures. Engine. Drain ................................................. 4
4.1.4.3
........... Drain and Fill Procedures. Radiator, Fill ................................................. 4
4.7.4.4
........... Drain and Fill Procedures. Complete System. Fill .......................................... 5
4.7.5 ............. Fault Diagnosis ...................................................................... 6
4.1.5.7 ........... Fault Diagnosis. Introduction ........................................................... 6
4.7.5.2 ........... Fault Diagnosis. Diagnostic Procedures .................................................. 6
Issue 1 August 19! X300 VSM i

€3 Cooling System (AJ16)
Fixing
Fan cowl assembly to radiator
Header tank bracket to body
Header tank to body
Hose clip,
all except those shown below
Hose clip, bleed hose to radiator
Radiator drain plug
Radiator temperature switch
Lower
radiator cradle to body
Supercharger pump mounting
Supercharger pump to instrumounts
Supercharger radiator to body
Top radiator panel to body
1. SERVICE TOOLS & EQUIPMENT
No Jaguar service tools are required for working on the cooling system. Some normal workshop items will be required,
including
a pressure tester, hydrometer and thermometer.
Tightening Torque
(Nm)
8-9
7-1 0
2,5-3,5
2,5-3,5
1,5-2,5
1,5-2,5
13-17
7
-1 0
7-10
5-7
7-10
7
-10
Description UseS
To be issued
111. SERVICE MATERIALS
Notes
Iv: SZRVICE DATA
Application
Engine thermostat temperature rating
Coolant header cap pressure rating
Generator
/ water pump drive belt tension, new belt
Generator
/ water pump drive belt tension, service
tension
_____ ~~ Generator / water
pump drive belt tension measuring
point
Smcification
88OC
1,2 bar
Set to:
Run for one minute and allow belt to cool.
Reset to: (Burroughs method) 511 to
534 N;
Burroughs method: 51 1 to 534 N.
Clavis method: 167 to 173 Hz
Mid
-way between crankshaft and generator pulleys
(Burroughs method)
556 to 578
N;
(Clavis method) 174 to 180 Hz.
(Clavis method) 167 to 173
Hz
0
0
0
0
X300 VSM Issue 1 August 1994 ii

Cooling System (AJl6) m
4.1.1 COOLING SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
4.1.1.1 Major Components
o Main engine crossflow radiator, incorporating a concentric tube cooler for the power steering fluid mounted in
the right
-hand radiator side tank. Vehicles with automatic transmission have a transmission fluid cooler
mounted in the left
-hand radiator side tank; for 4,O liter supercharged engines a six-plate cooler is fitted; other
vehicles have
a tube-type cooler. Adouble-action temperature switch, for controlling the radiator cooling fans,
is mounted in the left
-hand radiator side tank.
0 Two electrically operated radiator cooling fans, mounted behind the main radiator.
0 Coolant circulating pump, belt driven from the engine crankshaft.
0 Coolant header tank with pressure relief cap and coolant level probe.
o Engine thermostat.
4.1.1.2
0 Heater matrix.
o Electrically operated coolant circulating pump, mounted on the left-hand side of the engine bulkhead.
o Solenoid operated valve, located adjacent to the coolant circulating pump.
Components for Climate Control System
4.1.1.3 Components for Supercharged Engine
0 0 Supercharger crossflow radiator, mounted in front of the main radiator. The supercharger radiator is reverse- circuited, i.e. the coolant inlet is at the bottom of the radiator.
0 Electrically operated coolant circulating pump, located at the left-hand side of the main radiator.
4.1.1.4 Operation
The configuration of the cooling system for normally aspirated and supercharged (4,O liter) engines is shown in Sub- section 4.1.2.
The cooling system is pressurized, which allows the system to operate at a higher temperature without overheating.
The header tank is fitted with a pressure relief cap to protect the system against overpressure.
Under cold start conditions, coolant is forced by the engine driven water pump through the cylinder block and cylinder
head to the thermostat housing. The thermostat is closed to give rapid engine warm up, hence the coolant is returned
directly to the water pump inlet. When normal engine operating temperature is reached, the thermostat opens and
coolant is diverted through the radiator before returning to the water pump inlet. In vehicles fitted with
a supercharger,
coolant is circulated through the supercharger radiator and intercooler by the supercharger water pump. The super- charger cooling circuit uses the same coolant header tank as the main engine cooling system.
The radiator cooling fans operate in series and parallel under the control of the double
-action radiator mounted tem- perature switch. The fans are also controlled by the climate control system on vehicles fitted with air conditioning.
Under hot operating conditions, the fans may continue to operate after the engine has been switched off. The fans
stop automatically when the coolant temperature has been reduced sufficiently.
The system also provides the coolant supply for the climate control system, which is described in Section
14.
X300 VSM 1 Issue 1 August 1994