Page 1849 of 4087
ASSEMBLY OF PISTON AND
CONNECTING ROD ASSEMBLIES
1. ASSEMBLE PISTON AND CONNECTING ROD(a) Install a new snap ring at one end of the piston pin hole.
HINT: Be sure that end gap of the snap ring is not aligned with
the pin hole cutout portion of the piston.
(b) Gradually heat the piston to about 80 C (176 F).
(c) Coat the piston pin with engine oil..
(d) Align the front marks of the piston and connecting rod, and push in the piston pin with your thumb.
(e) Install a new snap ring at the other end of the piston pin hole.
HINT: Be sure that end gap of the snap ring is not aligned with
the pin hole cutout portion of the piston.
2. INSTALL PISTON RINGS (a) Install the oil ring expander and two side rails by hand.
EM±94
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ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder Block
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Page 1851 of 4087
ASSEMBLY OF CYLINDER BLOCK
(See Components on page EM±75)HINT:
wThoroughly clean all parts to be assembled.
w Before installing the parts, apply new engine oil to all
sliding and rotating surfaces.
w Replace all gaskets, O±rings and oil seals with new
parts.
NOTICE: Apply a generous amount of oil on the sliding
surface of the b earing, and not on the back of it or on the
surface to which it is installed.
1. INSTALL MAIN BEARINGS HINT: The No. 1 main bearing is different from the rest of the
bearing.
(a) Align the bearing claw with the claw groove of the mainbearing cap or cylinder block.
NOTICE: Install the bearing with the oil hole in the cylin-
der block.
(b) Instal the bearings in the cyli nder block and main
bearing caps.
2. INSTALL UPPER THRUST WASHERS Install the thrust washers under the No. 4 main journal posi-
tion of the block with the oil grooves facing outward.
EM±96
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ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder Block
WhereEverybodyKnowsYourName
Page 1852 of 4087
3. PLACE CRANKSHAFT ON CYLINDER BLOCK
4. INSTALL MAIN BEARING CAP AND LOWER THRUSTWASHERS
A. Place main bearing cap and lower thrust washers on cyl- inder block
(a) Install the lower thrust washers on the No. 4 mainbearing with the grooves facing outward.
(b) Install the main bearing caps in numerical order with the arrows facing forward.
B. Install main bearing cap bolts HINT:
wThe main bearing cap bolts are tightened in two
progressive steps (steps (b) and (d)).
w If any of the main bearing bolts break or deform, replace
them.
(a) Apply a light coat of engine oil on the threads and under
the heads of the main bearing cap bolts.
(b) First, install and uniformly tighten the 14 main bearing
cap bolts in several passes in the sequence shown.
Torque: 44 N Vm (450 kgf Vcm, 33 ft Vlbf)
If any one of the main bearing cap bolts does not meet the
torque specification, replace the main bearing cap bolt.
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ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder BlockEM±97
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Page 1854 of 4087

(a) Apply a light coat of engine oil on the threads and under
the heads of the connecting rod cap bolts.
(b) At first, install and alternately tighten the bolts of the connecting rod cap in several passes.
Torque: 29 N Vm (300 kgf Vcm, 22 ft Vlbf)
If any one of the connecting rod cap bolts does not meet the
torque specification, replace the cap bolt.
(c) Mark the front of the connecting rod cap bolt with paint.
(d) Retighten the connecting rod cap bolts 905 in the
numerical order shown.
(e) Check that the painted mark is now at a 905 angle to the
front.
(f) Check that the crankshaft turns smoothly.
(g) Check the connecting rod thrust clearance. (See step 2 on page EM±77)
7. INSTALL REAR OIL SEAL RETAINER (a) Remove any old packing (FIPG) material and be carefulnot to drop any oil on the contact surfaces of the retainer
and cylinder block.
w Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all the
old packing (FIPG) material from the gasket surfaces
and sealing groove.
w Thoroughly clean all components to remove all debris.
w Using a non±residue solvent, clean both sealing
surfaces.
(b) Apply seal packing to the retainer as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing: Part No. 08826±00080 or equivalent
w Install a nozzle that has been cut to a 2±3 mm
(0.08±0.12 in.) opening.
w Parts must be assembled within 3 minutes of
application. Otherwise the material must be removed
and reapplied.
w Immediately remove nozzle from the tube and reinstall
cap.
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ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder BlockEM±99
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Page 1855 of 4087
(c) Install the retainer with the six bolts.
Torque: 5.9 NVm (60 kgf Vcm, 52 in. Vlbf)
POST ASSEMBLY
(See Components on page EM±75)
1. INSTALL OIL PUMP (See page LU±15)
2. INSTALL OIL FILTER BRACKET
(a) Place a new O±ring in position on the oil filter bracket.
(b) Install a new gasket to the union bolt.
(c) Install the oil filter bracket with the union bolt.
Torque: 88 N Vm (900 kgf Vcm, 65 ft Vlbf)
3. INSTALL LH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
Install the mounting bracket with the four bolts.
Torque: 58 N Vm (590 kgf Vcm, 43 ft Vlbf)
HINT: The LH mounting bracket is marked ºLF±Zº.
4. INSTALL RH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET Install the mounting bracket with the four bolts.
Torque: 58 N Vm (590 kgf Vcm, 43 ft Vlbf)
HINT: The RH mounting bracket is marked ºRR±Zº.
EM±100
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ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder Block
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Page 1856 of 4087

5. INSTALL KNOCK SENSORS AND OIL PRESSURESWITCH
Using SST, install the two knock sensors and oil pressure
switch.
SST 09816±30010
Torque:
Knock sensor 44 N Vm
(450 kgf Vcm, 33 ft Vlbf)
Oil pressure switch 14 N Vm
(150 kgf Vcm, 11 ft Vlbf)
6. INSTALL FUEL PIPE SUPPORT
Torque: 14 N Vm (145 kgf Vcm, 10 ft Vlbf)
7. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD
(See pages EM±54 to 57)
Torque: 1st 34 N Vm (350 kgf Vcm, 25 ft Vlbf)
2nd turn 90 5
3rd turn 90 5
8. INSTALL FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER
(See step 1 on page FI±36)
Torque: 41 N Vm (420 kgf Vcm, 30 ft Vlbf)
35 N Vm (350 kgf Vcm, 25 ft Vlbf) for SST
9. INSTALL WATER PUMP AND BY±PASS PIPE
(a) Install the water pump. (See page CO±7)
(b) Install the No. 2 water by±pass pipe with the bolt.
(c) Connect the No. 2 water by±pass hose to the engine hanger.
10. INSTALL THROTTLE BODY WITH INTAKE AIR
CONNECTOR
(See page EM±18)
Torque: 21 N Vm (210 kgf Vcm, 15 ft Vlbf)
11. INSTALL TIMING PULLEYS AND BELT
(See pages EM±29 to 33)
12. INSTALL GENERATOR
Torque: 37 N Vm (380 kgf Vcm, 27 ft Vlbf)
13. REMOVE ENGINE STAND FROM ENGINE
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ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder BlockEM±101
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Page 1858 of 4087
ASSEMBLY OF ENGINE AND
TRANSMISSION
(See Components on page EM±73)1. (M/T) INSTALL CLUTCH DISC AND COVER
Torque: 19 N Vm (195 kgf Vcm, 14 ft Vlbf)
2. ASSEMBLE ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION
(See page AT±31)
Torque:
14 mm head bolt 37 N Vm (380 kgf Vcm, 27 ft Vlbf)
17 mm head bolt 72 N Vm (730 kgf Vcm, 53 ft Vlbf)
3. INSTALL STARTER
Torque: 39 N Vm (400 kgf Vcm, 29 ft Vlbf)
4. CONNECT ENGINE WIRE TO TRANSMISSION
5. (A/T)
INSTALL OIL COOLER PIPE
Torque: 34 N Vm (350 kgf Vcm, 25 ft Vlbf)
6. (A/T)
INSTALL OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE FOR TRANSMISSION
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ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder BlockEM±103
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Page 1864 of 4087

(c) Install the bolt holding the engine wire protector on thebody.
(d) Install the ground strap to the bracket on the body.
(e) Connect the VSV connector.
(f) Connect the following hose: (1) Heater water hose to water by±pass pipe
(2) Heater water hose to heater water valve
(3) Vacuum hose (from VSV for heater water valve) to
check valve.
(g) Install the generator wire with the nut and cap.
(h) Connect the following connector: (1) Ignition coil connector
(2) Noise filter connector
(i) Install the wire harness with the two wire clamps.
(j) Connect the PS pressure switch connector.
(k) Install the ground strap on the cylinder block.
(l) Connect the PS solenoid valve connector and wire
clamp.
(m) Using a 6 mm hexagon wrench, install the connector bracket with the bolt.
(n) Connect the following connectors: (1) Two connectors to engine room main wire
(2) Igniter connector
(3) Theft deterrent horn connector
(o) Install the wire harness with the two wire clamps.
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ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder BlockEM±109
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