
ENGINE  OVERHAUL 
  TENSIONER  PULLEY  INSTALLATION
(1)  Install  the  tensioner  pulley  in  such  direction that  its  two
small  holes  are  arranged  vertically.
Cylinder  head
top
  marks
  TIMING  BELT  INSTALLATION
(1)  Turn  the  two  sprockets  so  that  their  dowel  pins   are  located
on  top.  Then,  align  the  timing  marks  facing  each  ot her
with  the  top  surface  of  the  cylinder  head.  When  you   let
go  of  the-  exhaust  camshaft 
  it  will  rotate  one
tooth  counterclockwise.  This  should  be  taken  into  a ccount
when installing the timing belt on the sprockets.
NOTE
The  same  camshaft  sprocket  is  used,  for  the  intake  and
exhaust  camshafts  and  is  provided  with  two  timing  m arks.
When  the  sprocket  is  mounted  on  the  exhaust  camshaf t,
usethe  timing  mark  on  the  right  with  the  dowel  ‘pin  hole
on  top.  For  the  intake  camshaft  sprocket,  use  the  o ne
on  the  left  with  the  dowel  pin  hole  on  top.
(2)  Align  the  crankshaft  sprocket  timing  marks. 
(3)  Align  the  oil  pump  sprocket  timing  marks (Engine  with  counterbalance 
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ENGINE  OVERHAUL   Timing 
(8) Thread the timing belt over the idler pulley, the oil pump
sprocket,  the  crankshaft  sprocket  and  the  tensioner   pulley
in  the  order  shown.
(9)  Remove  the  two  clips.
(lO)Lift up the tensioner pulley in the direction o f arrow and
tighten  the  center  bolt.
  to  see  that  all  timing  marks  are  lined  up.
  the  screwdriver  inserted  in  step  (4)  and  fit  the
plug. (Engine with counterbalance shafts)
  the  crankshaft  a  quarter  counterclockwise  turn.  Th en,
turn  it  clockwise  until  the  timing  marks  are  lined  up  again.
  the  special  tools,  Socket  Wrench  and  Torque.
Wrench,  on  the  tensioner  pulley,  and  loosen  the  ten sioner
pulley center bolt.
NOTE
If  the  special  tool  is  not  available,  use  a  commercially
available  torque  wrench  that  is  capable  of  measurin g
  Nm 
  to  3.6  Nm  (2.60   with  the  torque  wrench.
  the  tensioner  pulley  with  the  special  tool  and
torque wrench, tighten the center bolt to specifica tion.,
  giving  two  clockwise  turns  to  the  crankshaft,  let
it  alone  for  approx.  15  minutes.  Then,  make  sure 
the  auto  tensioner  setting  wire  moves  freely.
NOTE
If the wire does not move freely, repeat step (13)  above’
until it moves freely.
  the  auto  tensioner  setting  wire.
  the  distance  “A”  (between  the  tensioner  arm
and  auto  tensioner  body).
Standard value: mm  in.)
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ENGINE
marks
(22-44
Auto  tensioner
  TIMING  BELT,  REMOVAL
(1) Turn the crankshaft in the forward direction (to the 
to  align  the  camshaft  sprocket  timing  marks. 
Caution
Always  turn  the  crankshaft  in  the 
o n l y .
(2)  Loosen  the  tension  pulley  center  bolt.
(3)  Move  the  tension  pulley  to  the  water  pump  side,   and
then  remove  the  timing  belt.
Caution
If  the  timing  belt  isto  be  reused,  use  chalk  to  mark
(on  its  flat  side)  an  arrow  indicating  the  clock-wi se
direction.
INSTALLATION  SERVICE  POINTS
  AUTO  TENSIONER  INSTALLATION
(1)  Apply  98-196   (22-44  Ibs.)  force  to  the  push  rod  of
the  auto  tensioner  by   against  a  metal  (cylinder
  and  measure  the  movement  of  the  push
rod.
Standard  value:  Within  1  mm   in.)
A:  Length  when  it  is  free  (not  pressed) B:  Length  when  it  is 
A-B:  Movement
(2)If  it  is  out  of  the  standard  value,  replace  the  aut o  tensioner.
(3)Use  a  press  or  vise  to  gently  compress  the  auto  ten sioner
push  rod  until  pin  hole  A  of  the  push  rod  and  pin  hole
  of  the  tensioner  cylinder  are  aligned.
Caution
If  the compression speed  is  too  fast,  the  rod  may
become  damaged,  so  be  sure  to  carry  out  this  opera-
tion slowly.
(4)  Once  the  holes  are  aligned,  insert  the  set  pin.
NOTE
When replacing the auto tensioner with  part, the
pin  will  be  in  the  auto  tensioner.
(5)  Install  the  auto  tensioner  to  the 
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E N G I N E  Timing  Belt
Timing  marks
sprocket
  mm
(2.36  in.)
or  more .
  BELT  INSTALLATION
(1) Align the timing marks on the camshaft sprocket ; crank-
shaft  sprocket  and  oil  pump  sprocket.
,
  .  .  .
(2) After aligning the timing mark on the oil pump  sprocket,’
remove  the  cylinder  block  plug  and  insert  a  Phillips  screw-
driver  with  a  diameter  of  8  mm   in.),  and  check 
be  sure  that  the  screwdriver  goes   mm  (2.36  in.)
or  more.  If  the  screwdriver  will  only  go  in  20 
  25  mm
  in,)  before  striking  the  counterbalance  shaft,
turn  the  sprocket  once,  realign  the  timing  mark  and   check
that  the  screwdriver  goes  in  60  mm  (2.36  in.)  or  mo re.
Do  not  take  out  the  screwdriver  until  the  timing  ‘b elt  is
installed.
(3)  Install  the  timing  belt  so  as  not  to  be 
the  sprockets,  by  the  following  procedure.
Caution
If  the  timing  belt  is  to   install   that
the  mark  indicates  the  clockwise  direction.
(4) Set  the  tension  pulley  so  that  the  pin 
  are  at  the
bottom,  press  the  tension  pulley  lightly  against  th e  timing
belt.
TSB  Revision
(5)  Screw  the  tool  into  the  engine  left  support   until
its  end  makes  contact  with  the  tensioner 
  At  that
point,  screw  the  tool  in 
  and  then  remove
the  set  wire  attached  to  the 
  tensioner.
(6)  Remove  the  tool.
(7)  Tighten  the  center  bolt  to  the  specified  torque .
Specified  torque:  48   (35           

ENGINE  OVERHAUL .
  giving  two  clockwise  turns   the  crankshaft,  ‘let
it  alone  for  approx.  15 
  make  sure  that
the  auto  tensioner  setting  wire  moves  freely.
NOTE
If the wire does not move freely,  step (10) above
until  it  moves  freely.
  the  auto  tensioner  setting  wire.,
 TSB Revision
  the  distance  “A”  (between  the  tensioner  arm
and  auto  tensioner  body). 
Standard  value:  3.8-4.5  mm          

  ENGINE  (NON-TURBO)> 
LEAK DETECTION PUMP MONITOR
Related diagnosis trouble codes (DTC)
l  EVAP  leak  monitor  small  leak  detected
l 
  EVAP  leak  monitor  large  leak  detected
l 
  EVAP  leak  monitor  pinched  hose  found
Operation
The  leak  detection  assembly  incorporates  two  primar y  functions:  it  must  detect  a   the 
system  and  seal  the  evaporative  system  so  the  leak  detection  test  can  be  run.. .
The’  primary  components  within  the  assembly  are:  A  three  port  solenoid   activates  ‘both  of  the
functions  listed  above;  a  pump  which  contains  a  swi tch;  two  check  valves  and  a  spring/diaphragm, a’
canister  vent  valve  (CVV)  seal  which  contains  a  spr ing  loaded  vent  seal  valve.
Immediately  after  a  cold  start,  between  predetermin ed  temperature  thresholds  limits,  the  three  port
solenoid  is  briefly  energized.  This  initializes  the  pump  by  drawing  air  into  the  pump  cavity  and  also  closes
the  vent  seal.  During  non  test  conditions  the  vent seal  is  held  open  by  the  pump  diaphragm  assembly
which  pushes  it  open  at  the  full  travel  position.  The  vent  seal  will  remain  closed  while  the  pump  is  c ycling
due  to  the  reed  switch  triggering  of  the  three  port  solenoid  that  prevents  the  diaphragm  assembly  from
reaching full travel. After the brief initializatio n period, the solenoid is de-energized allowing atm ospheric
pressure  to  enter  the  pump  cavity,  thus  permitting  the  spring  to  drive  the  diaphragm  which  forces  air
out  of  the  pump  cavity  and  into  the  vent  system.  Wh en  the  solenoid  is  energized  and  de-energized,
the  cycle  is  repeated  creating  flow  in  typical  diaphragm  pump  fashion.  The  pump  is  controlled  in  2  mod es:
Pump Mode: The pump is cycled at a fixed rate to achieve a rapid pressure build in order to shorten
the overall test length.
Test  Mode:  The  solenoid  is  energized  with  a  fixed  d uration  pulse.  Subsequent  fixed  pulses  occur
when  the  diaphragm  reaches  the  Switch  closure  point .
The  spring  in  the  pump  is  set  so  that  the  system  wi ll  achieve  an  equalized  pressure  of  about  7.5”
  The  cycle  rate  of  pump  strokes  is  quite  rapid  as  the  system  begins  to  pump  up  to  this  pressure.
As  the  pressure 
  the  cycle  rate  starts  to  drop  off.  If  there  is  no  leak  in  the  system,  the  pump
would  eventually  stop  pumping  at  the  equalized  pres sure.  If  there  is  a  leak,  it  will  continue  to  pump
at  a  rate  representative  of  the  flow  characteristic   of  the  size  of  the  leak.  From  this  information  we  can
determine  if  the  leak  is  larger  than  the  required  d etection  limit  (currently  set  at 
  orifice  by  CARB).
If  a  leak  is  revealed  during  the  leak  test  portion  of  the  test,  the  test  is  terminated  at  the  end  of  the
mode  and  no  further  system  checks  will  be  performed .
After  passing  the  leak  detection  phase  of  the  test,   system  pressure  is  maintained  by  turning  on  the
  solenoid  until  the  purge  system  is  activated.  Purg e  activation  in  effect  creates  a  leak.  The  cycle
rate  is  again  interrogated  and  when  it  increases  du e  to  the  flow  through  the  purge  system,  the  leak
check  portion  of  the  diagnostic  is  complete.
The  canister  vent  valve  will  unseal  the  system  afte r  completion  of  the  test  sequence  as  the  pump
diaphragm  assembly  moves  to  the  full  travel  positio n.
Evaporative  system  functionality  will  be  verified  b y  using  the  stricter  evap  purge  flow  monitor.  At  an
appropriate warm idle the LDP will be energized to  seal the canister vent. The purge flow will be clocked
up  from  some  small  value  in  an  attempt  to  see  a  shi ft  in  the  02  control  system.  If  fuel  vapor,  indicated
by  a  shift  in  the  02  control,  is  present  the  test  i s  passed.  If  not,  it  is  assumed  that  the  purge  syst em
is  not  functioning  in  some  respect.  The  LDP  is  agai n  turned  off  and  the  test  is  ended.
TSB  Revision  
![MITSUBISHI SPYDER 1990  Service Repair Manual ENGINE  AND  EMISSION  CONTROL   Auto-cruise   System
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6
Auto-cruise  control  cannot  be  set.
[Comment]A  malfunction  of  the  auto-cruise  control  switch  circuit  may  exist. MITSUBISHI SPYDER 1990  Service Repair Manual ENGINE  AND  EMISSION  CONTROL   Auto-cruise   System
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6
Auto-cruise  control  cannot  be  set.
[Comment]A  malfunction  of  the  auto-cruise  control  switch  circuit  may  exist.](/manual-img/19/57345/w960_57345-754.png)
ENGINE  AND  EMISSION  CONTROL   Auto-cruise   System
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6
Auto-cruise  control  cannot  be  set.
[Comment]A  malfunction  of  the  auto-cruise  control  switch  circuit  may  exist.
  c a u s e,lMalfunction  of  the  auto-cruise  control  switch
l  M a l f u n c t i o n   o f    spring.
l  Malfunction  of  the  connector.
l 
  of 
Auto-cruise  control  switch  checkN G
Measure  at  clock  spring  connector
Disconnect  the  connector  and  mea-
*  Voltage  between  terminal  (3)  and
  and  40 Check  trouble  symptom.
Check the harness between the clockspring and ground. Repair, if necessary.
INSPECTION  PROCEDURE  7
Hunting  (repeated  acceleration  and  deceleration)  oc curs  at  the
set  vehicle  speed.
[Comment]
A  malfunction  of  a  speed  sensor,  the  speed  control  servo,  or  the  vacuum  supply  may  be  present.
For  vehicle  speed  sensor  checkFor  input  speed  sensor  or  output  speed  sensor  check(Refer  to  GROUP  54   Combination  Meter.)
  Speed  control  servo  checkN G
Probable  cause
lMalfunction  the  vehicle  speed  sensor lMalfunction  of  the  input  speed   or  outputspeed  sensor l Malfunction  of  the l Malfunction  of  the  vacuum  supply.
l  Malfunction  of  the  PCM.
OK
Vacuum  supply  check  (ReferNG
  the  PCM.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8
When  the  auto-cruise  control  main  switch  is  ON,  the   switch
indicator  on  the  instrument  panel  does  not  illumina te.
(However,  auto-cruise  control  is  normal.) Probable  cause
[Comment]l 
Malfunction  of  the  auto-cruise  control  main
Blown  bulb  in  auto-cruise  control  main  switch.switch.
  theau t o - c r u i s e   c o n t r o l   m a i n   s w i t c h .
TSB  Revision         
![MITSUBISHI SPYDER 1990  Service Repair Manual 17-28ENGINE  AND   CONTROL   Auto-cruise  Control  System
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9
Auto-cruise  control  cannot  be  set.  c a u s e
[Comment]  Malfunction  of  the  auto-cruise  control  main
A  malfun MITSUBISHI SPYDER 1990  Service Repair Manual 17-28ENGINE  AND   CONTROL   Auto-cruise  Control  System
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9
Auto-cruise  control  cannot  be  set.  c a u s e
[Comment]  Malfunction  of  the  auto-cruise  control  main
A  malfun](/manual-img/19/57345/w960_57345-767.png)
17-28ENGINE  AND   CONTROL   Auto-cruise  Control  System
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9
Auto-cruise  control  cannot  be  set.  c a u s e
[Comment]  Malfunction  of  the  auto-cruise  control  main
A  malfunction  of  switches  or  that  the  fail-safe  fun ction   auto-cruise  control  may  beswitch.
present.lMalfunction  of  the  auto-cruise  control l  Malfunction  of  the  clock l Malfunction  of  the  harnesses  or  connectors.l of the clutch pedal position switch
lMalfunction  of  the  park/neutral  position  switch
l  Malfunction  of   control-EC@
Can  the  auto-cruise  control  communicate  with  the  sc an
NoInspection  for  each  trouble  symptom.(Refer  to  inspection  procedure  No.  2  on 
  Yes
Is  input  switch  inspection  possible  with  the  scan  tool?
Yes
Inspectionfor  trouble  symptom.
(Refer  to  inspection  procedure  No.  3  on 
Dose  the  input  switch  code   or  27  remain  output?  Yes
No
Dose  the  input  switch  code  or 26 
No
Replace  the  auto-cruise  control-ECU.
Yes  lStop(Refer  to  inspection  procedure  No.  14  on lClutch  pedal  position  switch  or tion  switch   input  circuit  system  [code 
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10
Hunting  (repeated  acceleration   deceleration)  occurs  at  the
set  vehicle  speed.
l  Malfunction  of  the  vehicle  speed  sensor.
A  malfunction  of  vehicle  speed  sensor  or  incorrect  vacuum  in  the  auto-cruise  vacuum  pumplMalfunction  of  the  auto-cruise l Malfunctionl Malfunction  of  the  auto-cruise  control-ECU.
  Revision
Auto-cruise  vacuum  pump  check  (Refer  to NG  Replace
Actuator  check  (Refer  to