1988 OPEL CALIBRA AUX

16 SV engine
Idle speed
Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .925 ±25 rpm
Automatic transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .825 ±25 rpm (in ‘park’ or ‘neutral’)
Idle mixture (CO content) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0.5 to 1.5%
Fast idle speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2000 to 2400 rpm
Choke valve gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.5 to 3.5 mm
Choke pull-down gap:
Up to 1990:
“Small” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.3 to 1.7 mm
“Large” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.9 to 2.3 mm
From 1990:
“Small” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.5 to 1.7 mm
“Large” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.0 to 2.2 mm
Idle fuel jet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Idle air bleed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132.5
PrimarySecondary
Venturi diameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20.0 mm24.0 mm
Main jet:
Up to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .X95X105
From 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .X92.5X105
18 SV engine
Idle speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .925 ±25 rpm
Idle mixture (CO content) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0.5 to 1.5%
Fast idle speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1900 to 2300 rpm
Choke valve gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.5 to 3.5 mm
Choke pull-down gap:
“Small” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.2 ±0.2 mm
“Large” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.3 ±0.2 mm
Idle fuel jet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42.5
Idle air bleed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132.5
PrimarySecondary
Main jet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107.5125
Torque wrench settingsNmlbf ft
Exhaust manifold nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2216
Exhaust downpipe-to-manifold bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2518
Exhaust fixings except flexible joint bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2518
Exhaust flexible joint bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
Fuel pump bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1813
Fuel tank mounting strap bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2015
Inlet manifold nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2216
1General description
The fuel system on all carburettor models
comprises a fuel tank, a fuel pump, a vapour
separator (1.6 and 1.8 litre models only), a
downdraught carburettor, and a thermostati-
cally-controlled air cleaner.
The fuel tank is mounted under the rear of
the vehicle, forward of the rear suspension.
The tank is ventilated to the atmosphere, and
has a simple filler pipe and a fuel gauge
sender unit.
The fuel pump is a mechanical diaphragm
type, actuated by a pushrod bearing on the
camshaft.
The fuel vapour separator is used to
stabilise the fuel supply to the carburettor.
Vapour is purged from the carburettor fuel
supply, thus improving hot starting qualities.
The carburettor is a Pierburg 2E3 type, a full
description of which is given in Section 12.The air cleaner has a wax or vacuum-
controlled air inlet supplying a blend of hot
and cold air to suit the prevailing engine
operating conditions. A fuller description is
given in Section 4.
All engines available within the Cavalier
range can be operated on unleaded petrol -
see Chapter 5.
2Fuel system - precautions
1Certain adjustment points in the fuel system
are protected by tamperproof caps, plugs or
seals. In some territories, it is an offence to
drive a vehicle with broken or missing
tamperproof seals. Before disturbing a
tamperproof seal, check that no local or
national laws will be broken by doing so, and
fit a new tamperproof seal after adjustment is
complete, where required by law. Do not
break tamperproof seals on a vehicle that is
still under warranty.2When working on fuel system components,
scrupulous cleanliness must be observed,
and care must be taken not to introduce any
foreign matter into fuel lines or components.
Carburettors in particular are delicate
instruments, and care should be taken not to
disturb any components unnecessarily.
Before attempting work on a carburettor,
ensure that the relevant spares are available.
Full overhaul procedures for carburettors have
not been given in this Chapter. Complete
stripdown of a carburettor is unlikely to cure a
fault that is not immediately obvious, without
introducing new problems. If persistent
problems are met, it is recommended that the
advice of a Vauxhall dealer or carburettor
specialist is sought. Most dealers will be able
to provide carburettor re-setting and servicing
facilities, and if necessary it should be
possible to buy a reconditioned carburettor.
3Refer to Chapter 5, for precautions to be
observed when working on vehicles fitted with
an engine management system.
4A•2Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor models

2A separate idle system operates
independently from the main jet system,
supplying fuel by way of the mixture control
screw.
3The main jets are calibrated to suit engine
requirements at mid-range throttle openings.
To provide the necessary fuel enrichment at
full throttle, a vacuum-operated power valve is
used. The valve provides extra fuel under the
low vacuum conditions associated with wide
throttle openings.
4To provide an enriched mixture during
acceleration, an accelerator pump delivers
extra fuel to the primary main venturi. The
accelerator pump is operated mechanically by
a cam on the throttle linkage.
5A fully automatic choke is fitted, operated
by a coolant and electrically heated bi-metal
coil. When the engine is cold, the bi-metal coil
is fully wound up, holding the choke plate
(fitted to the primary barrel) closed. As the
engine warms up, the bi-metal coil is heated
and therefore unwinds, progressively opening
the choke plate. A vacuum operated pull-
down system is employed, whereby, if the
engine is under choke but is only cruising (i.e.
not under heavy load) the choke plate is
opened against the action of the bi-metal coil.
The pull-down system prevents an over-rich
mixture, which reduces fuel economy and
may cause unnecessary engine wear when
the engine is cold. A secondary pull-down
solenoid is fitted, which operates in
conjunction with the main diaphragm unit to
modify the pull-down characteristics,
improving fuel economy.
61.8 litre models are fitted with an idle cut-off
solenoid. This is an electrically operated valve,
which interrupts the idle mixture circuit when
the ignition is switched off, this preventing
engine “run-on”.13Carburettor - removal,
overhaul and refitting
3
Note: Refer to Section 2 before proceeding.
New gasket(s) must be used when refitting the
carburettor. A tachometer and an exhaust gas
analyser will be required to check the idle
speed and mixture on completion
Removal
1Disconnect the battery negative lead.
2Remove the air cleaner, on early models.
On later models, disconnect the air trunking
from the air cleaner, then disconnect the
vacuum pipe and breather hose from the air
box. Extract the three securing screws and lift
off the air box, complete with air trunking.
3On 1.4 litre models, disconnect the fuel
supply hose from the carburettor, and on 1.6
and 1.8 litre models, disconnect the fuel
supply and return hoses from the vapour
separator. Be prepared for fuel spillage, and
take adequate fire precautions. Plug the ends
of the hoses, to prevent dirt ingress and
further fuel spillage.
4Extract the clip from the throttle cable end
fitting at the bracket on the carburettor, then
slide the cable end grommet from the bracket,
and slide the cable end from the throttle valve
lever.
5Disconnect the coolant hoses from the
automatic choke housing noting their
locations, as an aid to refitting. Be prepared
for coolant spillage, and plug the hoses, or
secure them with their ends facing upwards,
to prevent further coolant loss.
6Disconnect the vacuum pipes from the front
of the carburettor, noting their locations and
routing for use when refitting (see
illustration).
7Disconnect the choke heater wire and any
additional wiring.8Unscrew the three securing nuts, and
withdraw the carburettor from the inlet
manifold studs.
9Recover the gasket(s) and insulator block
that fit between the carburettor and the inlet
manifold.
Overhaul
10With the carburettor removed from the
vehicle, drain the fuel from the float chamber
and vapour separator (where applicable).
Clean the outside of the carburettor, then
remove the top cover (Section 15).
11Blow through the jets and drillings with
compressed air, or air from a foot pump - do
not probe them with wire. If it is wished to
remove the jets, unscrew them carefully with
well-fitting tools.
12Remove the fuel filter gauze from the inlet
union, refer to Section 21, for details. Vauxhall
recommend that it is renewed whenever the
carburettor is cleaned.
4A•6Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor models
12.1B Side view of carburettor, showing automatic choke
housing (1), vapour separator (2) and secondary throttle valve
vacuum diaphragm (3)12.1C Side view of carburettor, showing secondary choke pull-
down solenoid (1) and power valve (2)
13.6 Disconnecting the air box vacuum
pipe from the carburettor - 1.6 litre model
Aerosol cans of carburettor
cleaner are widely available
and can prove useful in
helping to clean internal
passages of stubborn obstructions.

13Clean any foreign matter from the float
chamber. Renew the float, the float needle
valve and seat if wear is evident, or if the float
is punctured or otherwise damaged. Check
that the needle valve closes completely before
the float reaches the top of its movement. See
Section 15, for details of float level checking.
14Renew the diaphragms in the part-load
enrichment valve and in the accelerator pump.
If additional pump or valve parts are supplied
in the overhaul kit, renew these parts also.
15Further dismantling is not recommended.
Pay particular attention to the throttle opening
mechanism arrangement if it is decided to
dismantle it; the interlocking arrangement is
important.
16Reassemble in the reverse order to
dismantling. Use new gaskets and seals
throughout; lubricate linkages with a smear of
molybdenum based grease.
Refitting
17Carry out the following procedure before
refitting.
a)Position the fast idle adjustment screw on
the highest step of the fast idle cam.
b)Use a gauge rod or twist drill of the
specified diameter to measure the
opening of the primary throttle valve.
c)Adjust if necessary at the fast idle
adjustment screw.
d)Note that this is a preliminary adjustment;
final adjustment of the fast idle speed
should take place with the engine running.
18Refitting is a reversal of removal, but
renew the gasket(s).
19After refitting, carry out the following
checks and adjustments.
20Check the throttle cable free play and
adjust if necessary, as described in Section 11.
21Check and if necessary top-up the
coolant level, as described in Chapter 3.
22Check and if necessary adjust the idle
speed and mixture, as described in Section 14.
14Idle speed and mixture -
adjustment
3
Note: Refer to Section 2 before proceeding.
To carry out the adjustments, an accurate
tachometer and an exhaust gas analyser (CO
meter) will be required
1To check the idle speed and mixture
adjustment, the following conditions must be
met:
a)The engine must be at normal operating
temperature
b)All electrical consumers (cooling fan,
heater blower, headlamps, etc.) must be
switched off
c)The ignition timing and spark plug gaps
must be correctly adjusted - see Chapters
1 and 5
d)The throttle cable free play must be
correctly adjusted - see Section 11
e)The air inlet trunking must be free from
leaks, and the air filter must be cleanf)On automatic models, always select
position, “P”.
2Connect a tachometer and an exhaust gas
analyser to the vehicle, according to the
equipment manufacturer’s instructions.
3Start the engine, and run it at 2000 rpm for
approximately 30 seconds, then allow it to
idle. If the idle speed is outside the specified
limits, adjust by means of the throttle stop
screw (see illustration).
4When the idle speed is correct, check the
CO level in the exhaust gas. If it is outside the
specified limits, adjust by means of the idle
mixture adjustment screw. In production, the
screw is covered by a tamperproof plug;
ensure that no local or national laws are being
broken before removing the plug (see
illustration).
5On automatic models, when position “D” is
selected (all electrical systems switched off),
the idle speed should not drop perceptibly. If
it does, the vehicle should be taken to a
Vauxhall dealer for the idle-up system to be
checked using special Vauxhall test
equipment.
6With the idle mixture correct, readjust the
idle speed if necessary.
7If the cooling fan cuts in during the
adjustment procedure, stop the adjustments,
and continue when the cooling fan stops.
8When both idle speed and mixture are
correctly set, stop the engine and disconnect
the test equipment.
9Fit a new tamperproof plug to the idle
mixture adjustment screw, where this is
required by law.
15Needle valve and float -
removal, inspection and
refitting
4
Note: Refer to Section 2 before proceeding. A
new carburettor top cover gasket must be
used on reassembly. A tachometer and an
exhaust gas analyser will be required to check
the idle speed and mixture on completion
Removal
1Disconnect the battery negative lead.
2Remove the round air cleaner, on
applicable models. On other models,
disconnect the air trunking from the air
cleaner, then disconnect the vacuum pipe and
breather hose from the air box. Extract the
three securing screws and lift off the air box,
complete with air trunking.
3Thoroughly clean all external dirt from the
carburettor.
4Disconnect the fuel supply hose at the
carburettor. Be prepared for fuel spillage, and
take adequate fire precautions. Plug the end
of the hose, to prevent dirt ingress and further
fuel spillage.
5Identify the automatic choke coolant hose
locations as an aid to refitting, then
disconnect the hoses. Be prepared for
coolant spillage, and either plug the hoses, or
secure them with their ends facing upwards,
to prevent further coolant loss.
6Disconnect the choke heater wiring plug.
7Disconnect the lower vacuum hoses from
the choke pull-down unit.
8Remove the four carburettor top cover
securing screws, noting their locations, as two
lengths of screw are used (see illustration).
9Lift off the top cover and recover the
gasket.
Inspection
10Hold the cover vertically, so that the float
is hanging from its pivot. Then tilt the cover
until the float needle valve is just closed - the
needle spring must not be compressed by the
weight of the float.
11Measure the distance, dimension x (see
illustration),from the bottom of the float to
the gasket surface on the top cover’s
Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor models 4A•7
15.8 Carburettor top cover securing
screws (arrowed)14.4 Tamperproof plug (arrowed) covering
idle mixture adjustment screw
14.3 Carburettor idle speed adjustment
(throttle stop) screw (arrowed)
4A

53Anti-theft alarm - general
1Certain models are fitted with an anti-theft
alarm as standard equipment.
2The alarm system is triggered by door,
bonnet and boot lid/tailgate mounted
switches, and by ultrasonic sensors mounted
inside the passenger compartment (see
illustration).
3The alarm features a self-diagnostic
function, and any faults should be referred to
a Vauxhall dealer, who will have access to the
necessary specialist diagnostic equipment.
54Anti-theft alarm system
components -removal and
refitting
4
Control unit
Removal
1Disconnect the battery negative lead.
2Remove the driver’s side lower facia panel
as described in Chapter 11.
3If necessary, remove the footwell side trim
panel as described in Chapter 11.4Undo the control unit retaining bolt,
disconnect the wiring plug and remove the
unit from its location.
Refitting
5Refitting is a reversal of removal.
Ultrasonic sensor
6Disconnect the battery negative lead.
7Remove the centre body pillar trim panel as
described in Chapter 11.
8Carefully release the ultrasonic sensor trim
panel and withdraw it downwards.
9Release the ultrasonic sensor from its
location, disconnect the wiring plug and
remove the unit from the car.
Refitting
10Refitting is a reversal of removal.
Bonnet contact unit
Removal
11Disconnect the battery negative lead.
12Using a screwdriver, depress the catch at
the base of the contact unit and withdraw the
contact from its location.
13Disconnect the contact wiring and remove
the unit.
Refitting
14Refitting is a reversal of removal.
55Airbag - general
All 1993 Cavalier models are available with
an airbag that is designed to prevent serious
chest and head injuries to the driver during an
accident. A similar bag for the front seat
passenger is also available on certain models.
Sensors in the centre of the car measure the
vehicle deceleration rate and pass these
signals to a microprocessor. This unit
analyses the sensor data and compares the
information with pre-programmed values
stored in its memory, triggering the airbag if
the deceleration is severe. The airbag is
inflated in 50 milliseconds by a gas generator
that forces the bag out of the module cover in
the centre of the steering wheel.
No repairs are possible on the airbag unit or
its associated parts. The contents of the
following Sections are confined to removal
and refitting of the airbag, purely for access to
other non-related components.
Should a fault be suspected on the airbag
unit, indicated by the warning light on the
instrument panel, or if the car has been
involved in an accident, however minor,
consult a Vauxhall dealer immediately. Do not
attempt to dismantle any of the airbag
components or carry out any work
whatsoever, other than the procedures
described in the following Sections.
On vehicles fitted with a passenger side
airbag, do notfit accessories in the airbag
zone. Items like telephones, cassette storage
boxes, additional mirrors, etc., can be ripped off
and cause serious injury, if the airbag inflates.
Body electrical systems 12•19
12
53.2 Anti-theft alarm system component
locations
(Calibra model shown - component locations
identical on Cavalier)
1 Control unit
2 Ultrasonic sensor
with LED
3 Ultrasonic sensor
with probe4 Radio contact
5 Bonnet contact unit
6 Horn
7 Relay
Warning: Before starting any
work on airbag or related
components, disconnect the
battery. Cover the battery’s
terminals and wait a minimum of 1
minutes as a precaution against
accidental firing of the airbag unit. This
period ensures that any stored energy in
the back-up capacitor is dissipated.
Handle the airbag unit with extreme care
as a precaution against personal injury,
and always hold it with the cover facing
away from the body. If in doubt
concerning any proposed work involving
the airbag unit or its control circuitry,
consult a Vauxhall dealer or other
qualified specialist.

12•24Wiring diagrams
K84MSTS ignition control unit247 to 256
K85Automatic transmission control unit771 to 797
K86Check control unit370 to 392
K87Relay - auxiliary cooling fan833 to 834
K88Catalytic converter temperature control unit (not UK)760 to 762
K89Relay - rear fog lamps444 to 447
K90Relay - air conditioning compressor (not UK)820 to 821
K93Relay - air conditioning compressor (not UK)821 to 822
L1Ignition coil121 to 122, 133 to 134, 174 to 175,
225 to 226, 243 to 244, 261 to 262
M1Starter motor105 to 106
M2Windscreen wiper motor501 to 504
M4Cooling fan motor113
M6Headlamp wiper motor -left525 to 527
M7Headlamp wiper motor - right529 to 531
M8Rear window wiper motor513 to 515
M13Sunroof motor692 to 694
M18Central locking motor - driver’s door607 to 610
M19Central locking motor - left rear door622 to 624
M20Central locking motor - right rear door626 to 628
M21Fuel pump163, 196, 299
M26Electric aerial motor584 to 585
M30Door mirror motor and heater - driver’s door674 to 676
M31Door mirror motor and heater - passenger door680 to 682
M32Central locking motor - passengerdoor614to617
M33Idle speed adjuster146 to 149, 183 to 184, 277 to 278
M37Central locking motor - boot lid/tailgate618 to 621
M39Headlamp aim adjustment motor -left557 to 560
M40Headlamp aim adjustment motor - right561 to 564
M41Central locking motor - fuel filler flap623 to 625
M43Ride control actuator - front left (not UK)739 to 741
M44Ride control actuator - front right (not UK)743 to 745
M45Ride control actuator -rear left (not UK)747 to 749
M46Ride control actuator - rear right (not UK)751 to 753
M47Electric window motor - front left636 to 640
M48Electric window motor - front right654 to 658
M49Electric window motor - rear left642 to 646
M50Electric window motor - rear right660 to 664
M55Washer fluid pump518 to 519
P1Fuel gauge304
P2Coolant temperature gauge306
P3Clock551
P4Fuel level sender unit304
P5Coolant temperature sensor306
P7Tachometer308
P8Oil pressure gauge341
P9Voltmeter339
P10Oil pressure sensor341
P11Airflow meter (Motronic M4.1)185 to 189
P12Coolant temperature sensor178, 272
P13Trip computer outside air temperature sensor542 to 543
P14Distance sensor (not UK)336 to 337P17ABS wheel sensor - front left707
P18ABS wheel sensor -front right710
P19ABS wheel sensor -rear left712
P20ABS wheel sensor - rear right714
P21Speedometer frequency sensor (not UK)332
P23Pressure sensor 249 to 250
P24Oil temperature sensor251
P24Automatic transmission fluid temperature sensor795
P27Brake pad wear sensor - front left375
P28Brake pad wear sensor - front right375
P29Inlet manifold temperature sensor (not UK)207 to 208
P30Coolant temperature sensor209 to 210, 150
P31Throttle position sensor (not UK)209 to 211
P32Oxygen sensor - heated (not UK)193 to 194, 291 to 292
P33Oxygen sensor157
P34Throttle position sensor158 to 160, 780
P35Crankshaft speed/position sensor189 to 191, 223 to 225,
281 to 282
P39Trailer bulb failure sensor392 to 394
P43Electronic speedometer336
P44Air mass meter (Motronic M2.5)294 to 296
P45Automatic transmission input speed sensor787 to 788
P46Knock sensor284 to 285
P47Distributor ‘Hall-effect’ sensor (Motronic M2.5)287 to 288
P48Automatic transmission distance sensor785 to 786
P50Catalytic converter temperature sensor (not UK)761 to 762
R2Carburettor preheating116, 228
R3Cigarette lighter596 to 597
R5Glow plugs (Diesel models)858 to 859
R7Mixture preheating (not UK)232
R12Automatic choke117
R15Mixture adjustment potentiometer (not UK)155 to 157
R19Cooling fan motor resistor828, 848
S1Ignition switch102 to 106, 851 to 852
S2.1Lighting switch404 to 407
S2.2Courtesy lamp switch487
S2.3Instrument illumination lamp dimmer328
S3Heater blower switch837 to 844
S4Heated rear window switch570 to 571
S5.2Dipped beam switch438, 439
S5.3Direction indicator switch480 to 482
S5.4Sidelamp switch401 to 402
S7Reversing lamp switch497
S8Brake lamp switch462
S9.2Windscreen wiper switch501 to 504
S9.5Rear window wash/wiper switch516 to 518
S10Automatic transmission switch770 to 776
S11Brake fluid level warning sensor313
S13Handbrake-on warning switch315
S14Oil pressure switch310
S15Luggage compartment lamp switch485
S17Passenger door courtesy lamp switch490 Key to wiring diagrams for 1989 models (continued)
NoDescriptionTrackNoDescriptionTrack

Wiring diagrams 12•39
12
Key to wiring diagrams for 1991 models (continued)
NoDescriptionTrackNoDescriptionTrack
K20Ignition amplifier module122 to 124, 236 to 237, 975 to 976
K25Relay - glow plugs (Diesel models)889 to 892
K30Relay - intermittent rear window wipe513 to 515
K35Relay - door mirror heater550 to 552
K37Central locking control unit606 to 612
K47Relay - surge arrester (ABS)702 to 703, 735 to 736
K50ABS control unit707 to 721, 740 to 754
K51Relay - cooling fan829 to 830, 842 to 843, 837 to 838
K57Multec electronic control unit (ECU)139 to 161
K58Relay - fuel pump163 to 164, 996 to 997
K59Relay - daytime running lamps420 to 426
K62Dim-dip control unit427 to 431
K63Relay - horn594 to 595
K64Relay - air conditioning blower802 to 803
K67Relay - cooling fan825 to 826, 849 to 850
K68Relay - fuel injection system196 to 199
K69Motronic M2.5 module267 to 297
K73Relay - headlamp main beam relay (Calibra only)432 to 433
K76Glow plug control unit (Turbo diesel models)916 to 921
K77Relay - glow plugs (Turbo diesel models)923 to 924
K78Relay - preresistor (Turbo diesel models)926 to 927
K79Alternator charge warning lamp relay911 to 913
K80Relay - fuel filter heater (Diesel models)898 to 899, 931 to 932
K82Relay - engine revolution895 to 896
K83Four-wheel-drive control unit725 to 731
K84MSTS ignition module242 to 256
K85Automatic transmission control unit774 to 797
K86Check control unit347 to 368
K87Relay - auxiliary cooling fan832 to 833, 839 to 840, 940 to 941
K88Catalytic converter temp. control unit758 to 760, 966 to 968
K89Relay - rear foglamps444 to 447
K90Relay - air conditioning compressor820 to 821
K91Motronic M1.5 module170 to 194
K94Anti-theft alarm control unit633 to 647
K97Relay - headlamp washer pump time delay530 to 532
K101Relay - electric mirror parking position961 to 964
K102Parking brake control unit (automatic transmission)769 to 771
K103Relay - cooling fan845 to 847
K107Multec electronic control unit (ECU)978 to 996
L1Ignition coil121 to 122, 133 to 134, 173, 174,
237 to 238, 974 to 975
M1Starter motor105 to 106
M2Windscreen wiper motor501 to 504
M3Heater blower motor854 to 856
M4Radiator cooling fan motor113, 115, 829, 847, 935
M6Headlamp wiper motor - left522 to 524
M7Headlamp wiper motor - right526 to 528
M8Rear window wiper motor511 to 513
M10Air conditioning blower motor805 to 808
M11Cooling fan motor840, 941
M12Starter motor (Diesel models)887 to 888, 905 to 906
M13Sunroof motor assembly865 to 869
M13.1Sunroof motor866 to 868
M13.2Sunroof travel microswitch866
M13.3Sunroof travel microswitch868
M18Central locking motor - driver’s door607 to 610
M19Central locking motor - left rear door621 to 623
M20Central locking motor - right rear door625 to 627
M21Fuel pump164, 197, 229, 997
M24Headlamp washer pump532
M26Electric aerial motor588 to 589
M30Door mirror motor and heater - driver’s door538 to 541
M31Door mirror motor and heater - passenger door544 to 547
M32Central locking motor - passenger door613 to 616
M33Idle speed adjuster/idle air control stepper motor146 to 149,
185 to 186, 277 to 278, 985 to 988M39Headlamp aim adjuster motor - driver’s side759 to 762
M40Headlamp aim adjuster motor - passenger side763 to 766
M41Central locking motor - fuel filler623 to 624
M47Electric window motor - front left667 to 671
M48Electric window motor - front right685 to 689
M49Electric window motor - rear left673 to 677
M50Electric window motor - rear right691 to 695
M55Windscreen and rear window washer pump516
M60Central locking motor (Calibra models)627 to 628
M61Sunroof assembly (Calibra models)872 to 880
M61.1Sunroof motor (Calibra models)873 to 876
M61.2Relay 1 - sunroof motor (Calibra models)872 to 873
M61.3Relay 2 - sunroof motor (Calibra models)878 to 880
M62Door mirror motor - driver’s door947 to 953
M63Door mirror motor - passenger door956 to 962
P1Fuel gauge304
P2Coolant temperature gauge306
P3Clock662
P4Fuel level sender unit304
P5Coolant temperature gauge sender306
P7Tachometer308
P8Oil pressure gauge341
P9Voltmeter339
P10Oil pressure sensor341
P11Airflow meter (Motronic M1.5)185 to 189
P12Coolant temperature sensor182, 272
P13Trip computer outside air temperature sensor655 to 656
P14Distance sensor336 to 337, 915 to 916
P17ABS wheel sensor - front left707, 740
P18ABS wheel sensor - front right710, 742
P19ABS wheel sensor - rear left712, 744
P20ABS wheel sensor - rear right713, 746
P21Speedometer frequency sensor332
P23Pressure sensor152 to 154, 984 to 986
P24Automatic transmission fluid temperature sensor252, 795
P25Bulb failure sensor373 to 386
P27Brake pad wear sensor - front left351, 396
P28Brake pad wear sensor - front right351, 396
P30Coolant temperature sensor150, 982
P32Oxygen sensor - heated194 to 195, 291 to 292
P33Oxygen sensor157, 991
P34Throttle position sensor/potentiometer158 to 160, 180 to 181,
777 to 778, 987 to 989
P35Crankshaft speed/position sensor189 to 191,
281 to 282, 982 to 984
P39Trailer bulb failure sensor368 to 370, 387 to 389
P43Electronic speedometer336
P44Air mass meter (Motronic M2.5)294 to 298
P45Automatic transmission input speed sensor791 to 792
P46Knock sensor284 to 285
P47Distributor “Hall-effect” sensor (Motronic M2.5)287 to 288
P48Automatic transmission output speed sensor789 to 790
P50Catalytic converter temperature sensor759 to 760, 977 to 978
P53Anti-theft alarm sensor - driver’s side639 to 642
P54Anti-theft alarm sensor - passenger side644 to 647
P55Coolant temperature sensor (Turbo diesel models)919
R2Carburettor preheating121
R3Cigarette lighter597
R5Glow plugs (Diesel models)891 to 892, 922 to 924
R12Automatic choke118
R13Heated windscreen washer nozzle - left526
R14Heated windscreen washer nozzle - right528
R15Mixture adjustment potentiometer155 to 157
R19Cooling fan motor resistor115, 832, 935
R22Glow plugs resistor (Turbo diesel models)927
S1Ignition switch105 to 106, 885 to 886, 905 to 906

Wiring diagrams 12•55
12
Key to wiring diagrams for 1992 and later models
NoDescriptionTrackNoDescriptionTrack
E1Left parking lamp506
E2Left tail lamp507, 745
E3Licence plate lamp513
E4Right parking lamp509
E5Right tail lamp510, 746
E6Engine compartment lamp515
E7Left high beam 535
E8Right high beam536
E9Left low beam537, 747
E10Right low beam538, 748
E11Instrument lights728, 729
E12Selector lever lamp 498, 499
E13Boot lamp585
E14Passenger compartment lamp587
E15Glove box lamp677
E16Cigarette lighter lamp676
E17Left reversing lamp597
E18Right reversing lamp598
E19Heated back window652
E20Left fog lamp553
E21Right fog lamp554
E24Left rear fog lamp548
E25Left front heating mat660
E27Left rear reading lamp680, 681
E28Right rear reading lamp683, 684
E30Right front heating mat664
E32Clock lamp863
E37Left mirror make-up lamp686
E38Computer lamp854
E39Right rear foglamp549
E40Right mirror make-up lamp688
E41Passenger compartment delay lamp 588 to 590
E50Driver door lamp866
E51Passenger door lamp884
F1 onFusesVarious
F35Voltage stabilizer702
G1Battery101
G2Alternator114
G6Diesel alternator 402 to 405
H1Radio784 to 798
H3Turn signal lamp telltale716, 718
H4Oil pressure telltale710
H5Brake fluid telltale712
H6Telltale hazard warning system570
H7Charging indicator lamp710
H8High beam telltale722
H9Left stop lamp561, 749
H10Right stop lamp562, 750
H11Left front turn signal lamp572
H12Left rear turn signal lamp573
H13Right front turn signal lamp581
H14Right rear turn signal lamp582
H15Fuel telltale705, 706
H16Preheating time telltale715
H17Trailer turn signal lamp telltale717
H18Horn670
H19Headlamps on warning buzzer594, 595
H21Parking brake telltale713
H23Airbag telltale719
H25Heated back window & mirror telltale642, 765
H26ABS telltale721
H27Safety checking warning buzzer996 to 998
H28Seat belt warning telltale723
H30Engine telltale724H33Left auxiliary turn signal lamp576
H34Right auxiliary turn signal lamp578
H36Additional stop lamp563
H37Left front loudspeaker788 to 790
H38Right front loudspeaker794 to 796
H39Left rear loudspeaker788, 789
H40Right rear loudspeaker791, 792
H42Automatic program power telltale725
H45Four wheel drive telltale727
H46Catalytic converter temperature telltale729
H47Anti-theft warning unit horn838
H48Horn671
H51Traction control telltale720
H52Left front tweeter787 to 791
H53Right front tweeter793 to 797
K3Starter relay anti-theft warning unit109, 110
K5Fog lamps relay554 to 555
K6Air conditioning relay901, 902
K7Four stage air conditioning blower relay904, 905
K8Windshield wiper interval relay603 to 606
K9Headlamps washer unit relay619, 620
K10Flasher unit567 to 569
K20Ignition coil module149, 150, 171, 172, 241, 242, 302 to 305,
361 to 364, 1001 to 1005, 1055 to 1061
K22Coolant pump relay133, 134, 969, 970
K25Glow time relay440 to 443
K26Radiator blower relays972 to 974
K27Radiator blower relay137 to 139
K30Back window wiper interval relay613 to 615
K31Airbag control unit1191 to 1198
K34Radiator blower time delay relay356 to 358, 956 to 958
K35Heated back window & mirror time delay relay650 to 652
K37Central locking control unit805 to 812
K51Radiator blower relay430, 431, 942, 943, 956, 957
K52Radiator blower relay145 to 147, 433,435,
982 to 984, 960 to 962
K57Multec unit control211 to 230, 244 to 262
K58Fuel pump relay231, 232, 262, 263
K59Running light relay520 to 525
K60Compressor relay931,932
K61Motronic control unit270 to 294, 307 to 337,
366 to 396, 1007 to 1037, 1063 to 1096
K63Horn relay671, 672
K641 stage air conditioning blower relay913, 914
K67Radiator blower relay142, 143, 436, 437, 948,
949, 964, 965, 986, 987
K68Fuel injection unit relay295 to 299, 393 to 397,
334 to 338, 1093 to 1097, 1034 to 1038
K73High beam relay (Calibra)530, 531
K76Glow time control unit413 to 417
K77Glow plugs relay419, 420
K78Preresistor relay (70A)422, 423
K79Charge indicator relay406 to 408
K80Filter heating relay426, 427, 452, 453
K82Engine revolution relay447, 448
K83Four wheel drive unit control342 to 349
K84EZ Plus control unit155 to 166, 177 to 191
K85Automatic transmission control unit473 to 496
K86Check control unit736 to 752
K87Radiator blower relay945, 946, 953, 954, 977, 978
K88Catalytic converter temperature control unit462 to 464
K89Rear fog lamp relay543 to 545
K90Compressor relay (automatic transmission only)930, 931
K94Anti-theft warning unit control unit833 to 847

28The system also incorporates a separate
ignition amplifier module that transmits
amplified signals from the main system
module to trigger the HT pulse from the
ignition coil. The module is mounted on the
ignition coil’s bracket/baseplate.
29Additionally, the Motronic module
receives information from a cylinder
block-mounted knock sensor, which senses
“knocking” (or pre-ignition) just as it begins to
occur, enabling the module to retard the
ignition timing, thus preventing engine
damage.
Simtec 56.1
30This system uses increased amount of
electronic components instead of mechanical
parts as sensors and actuators with the
Simtec engine management system. This
provides more precise operating data as well
as greater problem free motoring.
31The control unit is equipped with
electronic ignition control. Called ‘Micropro-
cessor Spark Timing System, inductive
triggered’, (or MSTS-i), and means that the
mechanical high voltage distributor is no
longer needed. It is located behind the trim
panel, on the right-hand side footwell (door
pillar).
32The ignition coil is replaced by a dual
spark ignition coil, which is switched directly
by the output stages in the control unit.
33A camshaft sensor will maintain
emergency operation, should the crankshaft
inductive pulse pick-up, malfunction. These
sense TDC (‘Top Dead Centre’), crankshaft
angle and engine speed. The signals are used
by the control unit to calculate ignition point
and for fuel injection.
34The ‘hot film airflow meter’ determines the
mass of air taken in by the engine. The system
uses this information to calculate the correct
amount of fuel needed for injection in the
engine.
35The air inlet temperature sensor (NTC), is
fitted in the air inlet duct between the air
cleaner and the hot mass air flow meter.
36A controlled canister purge valve is
actuated by the system. The tank ventilation is
monitored closely with the Lambda control (or
oxygen sensor) and adaptation by the
computer within the control unit.
37A knock control system is also fitted. This
eliminates the need for octane number
adjustment, as it is performed automatically
through the control unit.
3Electrical system -
precautions
1It is necessary to take extra care when
working on the electrical system, to avoid
damage to semi-conductor devices (diodes
and transistors), and to avoid the risk of
personal injury. Along with the precautions
given in the “Safety first!” Section at the
beginning of this manual, take note of the
following points when working on the system.
2Always remove rings, watches, etc. before
working on the electrical system. Even with
the battery disconnected, discharge could
occur if a component live terminal is earthed
through a metal object. This could cause a
shock or nasty burn.
3Do not reverse the battery connections.
Components such as the alternator, or any
other component having semi-conductor
circuitry, could be irreparably damaged.
4If the engine is being started using jump
leads and a slave battery, connect the
batteries positive to positive and negative to
negative. This also applies when connecting a
battery charger.
5Never disconnect the battery terminals, or
alternator multi-plug connector, when the
engine is running.
6The battery leads and alternator wiring
must be disconnected before carrying out any
electric welding on the vehicle.
7Never use an ohmmeter of the type
incorporating a hand-cranked generator for
circuit or continuity testing.
8Engine management modules are very
sensitive components, and certain
precautions must be taken, to avoid damage
to the module when working on a vehicle
equipped with an engine management
system, as follows.
9When carrying out welding operations on
the vehicle using electric welding equipment,
the battery and alternator should be
disconnected.
10Although underbonnet-mounted modules
will tolerate normal underbonnet conditions,
they can be adversely affected by excess heat
or moisture. If using welding equipment or
pressure washing equipment near the
module, take care not to direct heat, or jets of
water or steam, at the module. If this cannot
be avoided, remove the module from the
vehicle, and protect its wiring plug with a
plastic bag.
11Before disconnecting any wiring, or
removing components, always ensure that the
ignition is switched off.
12Do not attempt to improvise fault
diagnosis procedures using a test lamp or
multimeter, as irreparable damage could be
caused to the module.13After working on ignition/engine
management system components, ensure
that all wiring is correctly reconnected before
reconnecting the battery or switching on the
ignition.
14Any ignition system that uses a
“Hall-effect” generator in the distributor,
cannot be tested. Test equipment that uses
its own power source (e.g. an ohmmeter),
when connected to the distributor or the
“Hall-effect” generator, will be damaged.
4Ignition system testing -
general
3
Note: Refer to Section 3 before proceeding.
Always switch off the ignition before
disconnecting or connecting any component
and when using a multi-meter to check
resistances. Any voltmeter or multi-meter
used to test ignition system components must
have an impedance of 10 meg ohms or
greater
1Electronic ignition system components are
normally very reliable. Most faults are far more
likely to be due to loose or dirty connections,
or to “tracking” of HT voltage due to dirt,
dampness or damaged insulation than to
component failure. Always check all wiring
thoroughly before condemning an electrical
component and work methodically to
eliminate all other possibilities before deciding
that a particular component is faulty.
2The old practice of checking for a spark by
holding the live end of a HT lead a short
distance away from the engine is not
recommended. Not only is there a high risk of
a powerful electric shock, but the ignition coil
or amplifier module will be damaged.
Similarly, never try to “diagnose” misfires by
pulling off one HT lead at a time. Note also
that the ECU is at risk if the system is
triggered with an open (i.e., not properly
earthed) HT circuit; ECU’s are very expensive
to replace, so take care!
3If you are in any doubt as to your skill and
ability to test an ignition system component or
if you do not have the required equipment,
take the vehicle to a suitably equipped
Vauxhall dealer. It is better to pay the labour
charges involved in having the vehicle
checked by an expert than to risk damage to
the system or to yourself.
4If the engine either will not turn over at all,
or only turns very slowly, check the battery
and starter motor. Connect a voltmeter across
the battery terminals (meter positive probe to
battery positive terminal) and disconnect the
ignition coil HT lead from the distributor cap
and earth. Note the voltage reading obtained
while turning over the engine on the starter for
(no more than) ten seconds. If the reading
obtained is less than approximately 9.5 volts,
check the battery, battery connections, starter
motor and charging system.
5•4Engine electrical systems
Warning: The HT voltage
generated by an electronic
ignition system is extremely
high and, in certain
circumstances, could prove fatal. Take
care to avoid receiving electric shocks
from the HT side of the ignition system.
Do not handle HT leads, or touch the
distributor or coil, when the engine is
running. If tracing faults in the HT circuit,
use well-insulated tools to manipulate live
leads