1986 TOYOTA SUPRA check oil

Check for open and short in harness and connector between ignition
switch and ignition coil, ignition coil and igniter (See page IN±30).
Disconnect ignition coil connector.
(See page IG±23)
Measure resistance between terminals of ignition coil
connector.
Repair or replace harness or connector.
Check ignition coil.
ªColdº is from Ð 10°C (14°F) to 50°C (122°F) and ªHotº is
from 50°C (122°F) to 100°C (212°F).
Replace ignition coil.
Replace igniter.
EG±522± ENGINE2JZ±GTE ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING

BASIC INSPECTION
In many cases, by carrying out the basic engine check shown in the following flow chart, the location causing
the problem can be found quickly and efficiently. Therefore, use of this check is essential in engine trouble-
shooting.
If there is a problem, and a normal code is displayed, proceed to the matrix chart of problem symptoms on page
EG±408. Make sure that every likely cause of the problem is checked.
EG±408.
Is battery positive voltage 11 V or more when engine is stopped?
Is engine cranked?
Does engine start?
Check air filter.
Charge or replace battery.
Proceed to matrix chart of problem symptoms
on page EG±408.
Repair or replace.
Remove air filter.
Visually check that the air filter is not excessive dirty or
oily.
If necessary, clean the air filter with compressed air. First
blow from inside thoroughly, then blow from outside of
the air filter.
EG±400± ENGINE2JZ±GE ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING

Check idle speed.
Check ignition timing.
Check idle speed.
(1) Shift transmission into ªNº position.
(2) Warm up engine to normal operating tempera±
ture.
(3) Switch OFF all accessories.
(4) Switch OFF air conditioning.
(5) Connect tachometer test probe to terminal IG
of data link connector 1.
Check idle speed.
Idle speed: 700
50 rpm
wNEVER allow tachometer test probe to touch
ground as it could result in damage to igniter
and/or ignition coil.
wAs some tachometers are not compatible with
this ignition system, we recommend that you
confirm compatibility of your unit become use.
Proceed to matrix chart of problem symptoms
on page EG±408.
Proceed to page EG±18 and continue to trouble-
shoot.
Proceed to matrix chart of problem symptoms
on page EG±408.
(1) Shift transmission into ªNº position.
(2) Warm up engine to normal operating tempera±
ture.
(3) Keep the engine speed at idle.
(4) Using SST, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of data
link connector 1.
SST 09843±18020
(5) Connect a timing light probe to No.1 high±ten-
sion cord.
Check ignitiion timing.
Ignition timing: 10
2° BTDC @ idle
± ENGINE2JZ±GE ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTINGEG±401

MATRIX CHART OF PROBLEM SYMPTOMS
When the malfunction code is not confirmed in the diagnostic trouble code check and the problem still can not
be confirmed in the basic inspection, proceed to this matrix chart and troubleshoot according to the numbered
order given below.
EG±438EG±438EG±453EG±460EG±463EG±465EG±470EG±472EG±475EG±457EG±481AC±62ST±3, 12IG±4IG±5IG±7IG±7EG±9AT2±81BE±123IN±35
See page
Suspect area
Symptom
Engine does not crank
No initial combustion
No complete combustion
Engine cranks normally
Cold engine
Hot engine
Incorrect first idle
High engine idle speed
Low engine idle speed
Rough idling
Hunting
Hesitation/Poor acceleration
Muffler explosion (after fire)
Surging
Soon after starting
After accelerator pedal depressed
After accelerator pedal released
During A/C operation
When shifting N to D
Does notstart
Difficult tostart
Poor Idling
Poor
Driveability
Engine Stall
Volume air flow meter circuitECM power source circuitPark/neutral position switch circuitSwitch condition signal circuitEGR systemStarter signal circuitStarter and Starter relayA/C signal circuit (Compressor circuit)VSV circuit for fuel pressure controlFuel pump control circuitIAC valve circuitInjector circuitBack up power source circuitIgnition coilSpark plugIgnition signal circuit (Spark test)CompressionA/T faultyDistributorEngine control module (ECM)Theft deterrent ECU
EG±408± ENGINE2JZ±GE ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Check resistance of each pickup coils in distributor.
INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE
Replace Distributor
Repair or replace harness or connector
Check for open and short in harness and connector between engine control
module and distributor (See page IN±30).
Disconnect distributor connector.
Measure resistance between each terminal shown
in the table below.
ªColdº is from Ð 10°C (14°F) to 50°C (122°F)
and ªHotº is from 50°C (122°F) to 100°C
(212°F).
wDuring cranking or idling, check waveforms between
terminals G1, G2, NE and G
of engine control
module
HINT: The correct waveforms are as shown.
G1 pickup coil
G2 pickup coil
NE pickup coil
(NE±G
)
(G1±G
)
(G2±G
)
Resistance
EG±410± ENGINE2JZ±GE ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING

Check air gap.
Remove distributor cap & rotor.
Using SST (G1 and G2 pickups) and a thickness gauge
(NE pickup), measure the air gap between the signal ro-
tor and pickup coil projection.
SST 09240±00020 for G1 and G2 pickups
Air gap: 0.2 Ð 0.5 mm (0.008 Ð 0.020 in.)
Replace distributor housing assembly
Check and replace engine control module.
± ENGINE2JZ±GE ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTINGEG±411

Check ignition coil.
Disconnect ignition coil connector.
(1) Check primary coil.
Measure resistance between terminals of ignition coil
connector.
(2) Check secondary coil.
Measure resistance between terminal
of ignition coil
connector and high±tension terminal.
Repair or replace harness or connector.
Check for open and short in harness and connector between ignitioin switch
and ignition coil, ignition coil and igniter (See page
IN±30).
ªColdº is from Ð 10°C (14°F) to 50°C (122°F) and
ªHotº is from 50°C (122°F) to 100°C (212°F).
Replace ignition coil.
Replace igniter.
Resistance
Primary Coil
Secondary
Coil
EG±416± ENGINE2JZ±GE ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING

SFI SYSTEM (2JZ±GTE)
PREPARATION
SST (SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS)
09205±76030 Cylinder Head Setting Bolt
Tightening Adaptor
09268±41045Injection Measuring Tool Set
(09268±41070)No.4 Union
(90405±09015)No.1 Union
09268±45012 EFI Fuel Pressure Gauge
ECT sensor
09612±24014 Steering Gear Housing Overhaul
Tool Set
(09617±24011) Steering Rack Wrench
09631±22020 Power Steering Hose Nut
14 x 17 mm Wrench Set
09808±14010Fuel Sender Gauge Tool Assy
09816±30010 Oil Pressure Switch Socket
09842±30080 Wiring ªEº EFI Inspection
Knock sensor
Fuel pressure pulsation damper
09843±18020 Diagnosis Check Wire
Injector
Fuel line flare nut
EG±258± ENGINESFI SYSTEM (2JZ±GTE)