LUBRICATION 0-14
SAE 5W-30 oils may be used during periods when
temperatures of 32° and below are to be expected.
Types of Oils
In service, crankcase oils may form sludge and varnish
and under some conditions, corrosive acids unless pro-
tected against oxidation.
To minimize the formation of these harmful products
and to assure the use of oil best suited for present day
operating conditions, automobile manufacturers have de-
veloped a series of sequence tests designed to evaluate
the ability of any oil to properly lubricate automobile
engines.
It is recommended that only those oils which are
certified by their suppliers as meeting or exceeding the
maximum severity requirements of these sequence tests
(or GM Standard 4745-M) be used in Chevrolet engines.
Certified sequence tested oils will be described as such
on their containers.
Maintaining Oil Level
The oil gauge rod is marked "Full" and "Add Oil."
These notations have broad arrows pointing to the level
lines.
The oil level should be maintained between the
two lines, neither going above the "Full" line nor under
the "Add Oil" line. DO NOT OVERFILL. After operating
vehicle allow a few minutes for oil to return to crankcase
before checking oil level.
Check the oil level frequently and add oil when
necessary.
Oil and Filter Change Intervals
NOTE:
Under prolonged dusty driving condi-
tions,
it is recommended that these operations
be performed more often.
OIL
To insure continuation of best performance, low main-
tenance cost and long engine life, it is necessary to
change the crankcase oil whenever it becomes contami-
nated with harmful foreign materials. Under normal
driving conditions draining the crankcase and refilling
with fresh oil every 60 days or every 6000 miles which-
ever occurs first, is recommended.
It is always advisable to drain the crankcase only after
the engine has become thoroughly warmed up or reached
normal operating temperature. The benefit of draining is,
to a large extent, lost if the crankcase is drained when
the engine is cold, as some of the suspended foreign
material will cling to the sides of the oil pan and will not
drain out readily with the cold, slower moving oil.
OIL FILTER
Change engine oil filter every 6000 miles or every 6
months, whichever occurs first.
NOTE:
For Vehicles in heavy duty operation
involving continuous start-stop or prolonged idl-
ing, engine oil should be changed after 2500-
3000 miles of operation. The filter should be
changed after 5000-6000 miles of operation.
Crankcase Dilution
Probably the most serious phase of engine oil deterio-
ration is that of crankcase dilution which is the thinning
of the oil by fuel vapor leaking by pistons and rings and
mixing with the oil and by condensation of water on the
cylinder walls and crankcase.
Leakage of fuel, or fuel vapors, into the oil pan occurs
mostly during the "warming up" period when the fuel is
not thoroughly vaporized and burned. Water vapor enters
the crankcase through normal engine ventilation and
through exhaust gas blow-by. When the engine is not
completely warmed up, these vapors condense, combine
with the condensed fuel and exhaust gases and form acid
compounds in the crankcase.
As long as the gases and internal walls of the crank-
case are hot enough to keep water vapor from con-
densing, no harm will result. However, when the engine
is run in low temperatures moisture will collect and
unite with the gases formed by combustion resulting in
an acid formation. The acid thus formed is likely to
cause serious etching or pitting which will manifest itself
in excessively rapid wear on piston pins, camshaft
bearings and other moving parts of the engine, oftentimes
causing the owner to blame the car manufacturer or the
lubricating oil when in reality the trouble may be traced
back to the character of fuel used, or a condition of the
engine such as excessive blowby or improper carburetor
adjustment.
Automatic Control Devices to Minimize
Crankcase Dilution
All engines are equipped with automatic devices which
aid greatly in minimizing the danger of crankcase
dUution.
The thermostat, mounted in the cylinder head water
outlet, restricts the flow of water to the radiator until a
predetermined temperature is reached, thus minimizing
the length of time required to reach efficient operating
temperature, reducing the time that engine temperatures
are conducive to vapor condensation.
A water by-pass is included in the cooling system,
utilizing a hole in the front of, the cylinder block. This
allows a limited circulation of coolant, bypassing the
thermostat until thermostat opening temperatures are
reached. This system provides a uniform coolant tem-
perature throughout the engine, eliminating localized
hot-spots, improving exhaust valve life, provides fast
warmrup of lubricating oil and fast temperature rise in
the coolant which provides fast heater operation in cold
weather.
A thermostatic heat control on the exhaust manifold
during the warming up period, automatically directs the
hot exhaust gases against the center of the intake mani-
fold, greatly aids in proper vaporization of the fuel.
An automatic choke reduces the danger of raw or
unvaporized fuel entering the combustion chamber and
leaking into the oil reservoir.
An.
efficient crankcase ventilating system drives off
fuel vapors and aids in the evaporation of the raw fuel
and water which may find its way into the oil pan.
CRANKCASE BREATHER CAP
Clean and re-oil at every oil change..
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-26
clockwise for medium and high blower speed, as
desired. Low blower speed is automatic during
cooling operations.
4.
"Def-Pull". This knob should be pushed fully in.
Additional Cooling Hints
1.
The center barrel outlet in the dash may be rotated
to deflect air as desired or used to act as a shut off
door.
2.
The right and left ball outlets may be rotated to
deflect air in the direction desired. Each outlet has
a shut off valve operated by a knob approximately
4 in. inboard. When the knob is horizontal, the valve
is open.
3.
There are two (2) additional outlets in the bottom of
the ducts approximately 6" inboard from the valve
knobs. A rotating cover will open these outlets to
provide cool air for the feet if desired.
4.
When first entering a very warm car, open the
windows for a few minutes until the interior of the
car has cooled off.
Heating
1.
"Air Pull-Fan". Pull this knob fully out. Rotate
the knob clockwise for low, medium or high blower
speed as desired. If just a small amount of heat is
desired, leave the fan on low or medium speed and
regulate the temperature with the "Cool In-Hot Pull"
knob.
2.
"Air Cond-Pull". This knob should normally be
pushed fully in. However, during cool, damp days
it is possible, by pulling this knob fully out, to de-
humidify the air by passing it through the evaporator
core before reheating to the desired outlet
temperature.
3.
"Cool In-Hot Pull". Pull this knob out as far as
necessary to provide the temperature desired.
4.
"Def-Pull". Pull this knob all the way out for
maximum defrosting or de-icing. When the knob is
partly out, a portion of the hot air is used for de-
frosting and the balance is discharged through the
heater outlet.
GENERAL INFORMATION
In any vocation or trade, there are established proce-
dures and practices that have been developed after many
years of experience. In addition, occupational hazards
may be present that require the observation of certain
precautions or use of special tools and equipment. Ob-
serving the procedures, practices and precautions of
servicing refrigeration equipment will greatly reduce the
possibilities of damage to the customers' equipment as
well as virtually eliminate the element of hazard to the
serviceman.
PRECAUTIONS IN HANDLING REFRIGERANT-12
Refrigerant-12 is transparent and colorless in both the
gaseous and liquid state. It has a boiling point of 21.7^
below zero and, therefore, at all normal temperatures
and pressures it will be a vapor. The vapor is heavier
than air and is noninflammable, nonexplosive, non-
poisonous (except when in contact with an open flame)
and noncorrosive (except when in contact with water).
The following precautions in handling R-12 should be
observed at all times.
• All refrigerant drums are shipped with a heavy metal
screw cap. The purpose of the cap is to protect the
valve and safety plug from damage. It is good .prac-
tice to replace the cap after each use of the drum.
• If it is ever necessary to transport or carry a drum
or can of refrigerant in a car, keep it in the luggage
compartment. Refrigerant should not be exposed to
the radiant heat from the sun for the resulting in-
crease in pressure may cause the safety plug to
release or the drum or can to burst..
• Drums or disposable cans should never be subjected
to high temperature when adding refrigerant to the
system. In most instances, heating the drum or can
is required to raise the pressure in the container
higher than the pressure in the system during the
operation. It would be unwise to place the drum on a
gas stove, radiator or use a blow torch while pre-
paring for the charging operation, for a serious ac-
cident can result. Don't depend on the safety
plug - many drums have burst when the safety plug
failed.' Remember, high pressure means that great
forces are being exerted against the walls of the
container. A bucket of warm water, not over 125°F,
or warm wet rags around the container is all the heat
that is required.
• Do not weld or steam clean on or near the system.
Welding or steam cleaning can result in a dangerous
pressure buildup in the system.
• When filling a small drum from a large one, never
fill the drum completely. Space should always be
allowed above the liquid for expansion. If the drum
were completely full and the temperature was in-
creased, hydraulic pressure with its tremendous
force would result.
• Discharging large quantities of R-12 into a room can
usually be done safely as the vapor would produce
no ill effects, however, in the event of an accidental
rapid discharge of the system it is recommended
that inhalation of large quantities of R-12 be avoided.
This caution is especially important if the area con-
tains a flame producing device such as a gas heater.
While R-12 normally is nonpoisonous, heavy con-
centrations.. of it in contact with a live flame will
produce a toxic gas. The same gas will also attack
all bright metal surfaces.
• Protection of the eyes is of vital importance! When
working around a refrigerating system, an accident
may cause liquid refrigerant to hit the face. If the
eyes are protected with goggles or glasses, no
serious damage can result. Just remember, any
R-12 liquid that you can touch or that touches you is
at least 21.7"F. below zero. The eyeballs can't take
much of this temperature. If R-12 liquid should
strike the eyeballs, here is what to do:
1.
Keep calm.
2.
Do not rub the eyes! Splash the affected area with
quantities of cold water to gradually get the tem-
perature above the freezing point. The use of min-
eral, cod liver or an antiseptic oil is important in
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-47
are certain procedures, practices and precautions that
should be followed to prevent costly repairs, personal
injury or damage to equipment. For this reason it is
strongly recommended that the preceding information in
this section be studied thoroughly before attempting to
service the sytem.
Great emphasis must be placed upon keeping the sys-
tem clean. Use plugs or caps to close system components
and hoses when they are opened to the atmosphere. Keep
your work area clean.
In removing and replacing any part which requires
unsealing the refrigerant circuit the following operations,
which are described in this section, must be performed
in the sequence shown.
1.
Purge the system by releasing the refrigerant to the
atmosphere.
2.
Remove and replace the defective part.
3.
Evacuate and charge the system with R-12.
CAUTION: Always wear protective goggles
when working on refrigeration systems. Goggles
J-5453 are included in the set of air conditioning
special tools. Also, beware of the danger of
carbon monoxide fumes by avoiding running the
engine in closed or improperly ventilated
garages.
FOREIGN MATERIAL IN THE SYSTEM
Whenever foreign material is found in the system,
it must be removed before restoring the system to
operation.
In the case of compressor mechanical failure, perform
the following operations:
1.
Remove the compressor.
2.
Remove the receiver-dehydrator and discard me
unit.
3.
Flush the condenser to remove foreign material
which has been pumped into it.
4.
Disconnect the line from the receiver-dehydrator
at the inlet connection of the expansion valve. Inspect
the inlet screen for the presence of metal chips
or other foreign material. If the screen is plugged,
replace it. Reconnect the line to the expansion
valve.
5. Install a new receiver dehydrator.
6. Install the replacement compressor.
7. Add the necessary quantity of oil to the system (one
fluid ounce because of receiver-dehydrator replace-
ment plus the quantity needed for the replacement
compressor—see Checking Compressor Oil Charge
under Checking Oil.
8. Evacuate and charge the system.
9. Check system performance.
CONDENSER
Chevrolet
Replacement
1.
Remove the hood catch and hood catch - grille
support.
2.
With the system purged of refrigerant, disconnect
the inlet and outlet hose clamp connections and the
condenser to radiator support attaching screws.
3.
Remove the condenser from the vehicle.
NOTE:
If it is to be reused, cap or tape the
receiver-dehydrator inlet and outlet connections
at once.
4.
Install new condenser, position the assembly and
install the radiator support to condenser attaching
screws and replace all line connections.
5. Replace the hood catch and grille support and its
attaching bolts.
6. Replace the hood catch.
7. Evacuate, charge and check the system. Add one
fluid oz. refrigerant oil after installing a new
condenser.
Chevelle and Camaro
Replacement
1.
Remove the hood lock catch support and catch.
2.
With the system purged of refrigerant, disconnect
the inlet and outlet hose clamp connections and the
condenser to radiator support attaching screws.
3.
Remove the condenser from the vehicle.
NOTE:
Cap or tape the inlet and outlet con-
nections at once.
4.
Install new condenser, position the assembly and in-
stall the radiator support to condenser attaching
screws and replace all line connections.
5. Evacuate, charge and check the system. Add one
fluid oz. refrigerant oil after installing a new
condenser.
Chevy II
Replacement
1.
Purge the refrigerant from the system.
Fig.
59—Condenser Mounting (Chevrolet and Chevelle)
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-48
Fig.
60-Condenser Mounting (Chevy II)
2.
Remove the bumper, bumper filler panel, grille,
grille support, hood lock catch support and catch as
described in Section 11, "Chassis Sheet Metal".
3.
Disconnect connectors at condenser inlet and outlet
tubes and remove screws attaching refrigerant line
holding clips to the condenser baffle.
4.
Remove bolts attaching condenser through radiator
' support and slide condenser to the left and out of
vehicle.
5. Reverse these steps to reinstall new condenser.
6. Evacuate and charge the system. Add one fluid oz.
of refrigerant oil after installing a new condenser.
Corvette
Replacement (Production Engine)
1.
Remove the hood from the car, first scribing the
hinge attachment location.
2.
Purge the system of refrigerant.
Fig.
61—Condenser Mounting (Cdrnaro)
Fig.
62—Condenser Mounting (Corvette)
3.
Disconnect the inlet line connection at the condenser
inlet and the outlet line at the receiver-dehydrator.
Cap the receiver-dehydrator immediately.
4.
Remove the screws attaching the condenser to the
radiator support and carefully lift the unit from the
car.
5. Remove the receiver-dehydrator from the old con-
denser and install it, using a new "O" ring, on the
new condenser.
6. Set new condenser in place on the radiator support
and install the attaching screws, torquing them to
20 lbs. ft.
7. Make the inlet and outlet connections, using new
"O"
rings, and torque 13 lbs. ft.
8. Evacuate, charge and check the system. Add one
fluid oz. of refrigerant oil after installing a new
condenser.
Replacement (Optional Engine)
Replacement procedure remains much the same for the
installation supplied with the optional engine except for
the location of the receiver-dehydrator. Follow the steps
given above except that the outlet line must be removed
at the receiver outlet. (See Figure 64.)
RECEIVER-DEHYDRATOR
The receiver-dehydrator should be replaced if it has
been damaged through an accident or if it leaks or be-
comes restricted or clogged. Do not attempt to repair
the receiver-dehydrator.
The receiver-dehydrator is merely a moisture collect-
ing device and a refrigerant storage area and is the least
likely component of the system to cause a malfunction.
If at any time when examining the compressor oil,
moisture is found or there is an indication of moisture
at the expansion valve needle, the receiver-dehydrator
should be replaced as follows (fig. 63):
NOTE:
If the receiver-dehydrator is to be re-
used, cap the inlet and outlet connections
immediately. When installing a receiver-
dehydrator, do not uncap the connections until
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-49
CHEVROLET
CHEVELLE
CHEVY II
CAMARO
the last possible moment. Be certain that the
direction of flow is correct before connecting
the pipes.
Chevrolet, Chevelle, Chevy II, and Camaro
Replacement
1.
Remove the receiver inlet and outlet connections and
the two receiver to fender skirt attaching screws.
2.
Carefully remove the receiver-dehydrator from the
vehicle.
3.
Replace the new receiver~dehydrator assembly in
the vehicle and install all attaching screws and re-
frigerant lines.
4.
Add one fluid oz. refrigerant oil, evacuate and charge
the system.
Corvette
Replacement
1.
Purge the system of refrigerant.
2.
Disconnect the "O" ring inlet
hose clamp outlet connection
openings.
3.
Remove the receiver-dehydrator to radiator support
bracket screws (production engine) or receiver-
dehydrator to condenser bracket screws (optional
engine) and remove the unit from the car.
4.
Install the new receiver-dehydrator applying 30 in.
lbs.
torque to the attaching screws.
connection and the
and tape the hose
NOTE:
Do not uncap the new receiver-
dehydrator until the last instant before
installation.
5.
2.
3.
Fig.
63—
Receiver-Dehydrator Mounting (Chevrolet,
Chevelle/ Chevy II, Camaro)
Connect the high pressure lines at the inlet (use a
new "O" ring and torque connection to 13 ft. lbs.)
and outlet (torque screw to 25 in. lbs.).
6. Add one fluid oz. refrigerant oil, evacuate, charge
and check the system.
Sight Glass Replacement-All Vehicles
If damage to the sight glass should occur, a new sight
glass kit should be installed. The kit contains the sight
glass,
seal and retainer. (See Figure 65.)
1.
Purge system.
Remove the sight glass retainer nut using a screw
driver and remove old glass and seal.
Install the new glass and seal and retainer nut, being
careful not to turn the nut past the face of the hous-
ing. To do so may damage the "O" ring seal.
4.
Evacuate and recharge the system.
EVAPORATOR
Chevrolet and Camaro Four-Season System
The evaporator and blower case assembly is designed
so that the core may be removed without the need for
removing the entire unit from the vehicle. Instead,
only the side cover must be removed.
Removal and Installation of Entire Assembly
1.
Remove the inlet line at the expansion valve and the
suction throttling valve outlet connection.
2.
Remove the electrical connector from the blower
motor.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE 6-11
Fig.
18 - Cooling System Pressure Test
Carburetor
Refer to Section 6M to perform adjustments such as
idle vent, float level, pump rod and secondary valve.
Fuel Pump
If the owner has complained of poor high speed per-
formance, the fuel pump may be at fault. Too low a
pump pressure or volume will cause a high speed "miss"
because of lack of fuel delievered to the carburetor,
while too high a pressure will cause carburetor flooding.
Check fuel pump as outlined in Section 6M.
Cooling System
The following test may be performed with pressure
testing equipment available commercially for this pur-
pose.
This test provides an excellent means of detecting
internal or external leaks within the cooling system.
1.
Remove radiator cap.
2.
Apply a test pressure of 3 pounds higher than the ra-
diator cap (fig. 18). i.e. 18 pounds for a 15 pound
cap.
3.
If the pressure will not hold, there is either an
internal or external leak in the system.
Cylinder Head Torque and Valve Adjustment
Retorquing the cylinder head bolts is not necessary
unless a gasket has been replaced, or a leak is suspected.
Valve lash must always be adjusted after the head has
been torqued.
Before adjusting the valve lash, it is extremely impor-
tant that the engine be thoroughly warmed up to normal-
ize the expansion of all parts. This is very important
because during the warm-up period, the valve clearances
will change considerably.
Hydraulic
1.
After the engine has been normalized, remove rocker
arm covers and gaskets.
CAUTION: Do not pry rocker arm cover loose.
Gaskets adhering to cylinder head and rocker
arm cover may be sheared by bumping end of
rocker arm cover rearward with palm of hand
or a rubber mallet.
2.
With the engine running at idle, back off valve rocker
arm nut until the valve rocker arm starts to clatter.
3.
Turn rocker arm nut down slowly until the clatter
just stops. This is the zero lash position.
4.
Turn nut down 1/4 additional turn and pause 10 sec-
onds until engine runs smoothly* Repeat additional
1/4 turns, pausing 10 seconds each time, until nut
has been turned down 1 full turn from the zero lash
position.
NOTE: This 1 turn preload adjustment must be
done slowly to allow the lifter to adjust itself to
prevent the possibility of interference, between
the inlet valve head and top of piston, which
might result in internal damage and/or bent push
rods.
Noisy lifters should be replaced.
5.
Repeat Steps 2, 3 and 4 to adjust the rest of the
valves.
6. Clean gasket surfaces on cylinder heads and rocker
arm covers with degreaser then install rocker arm
covers, using new gaskets, and torque bolts to
specifications.
Mechanical
1.
Normalize the engine.
2.
Remove rocker arm covers and gaskets.
CAUTION: Do not pry rocker arm cover loose.
Gaskets adhering to cylinder head and rocker
arm cover may be sheared by bumping end of
rocker arm cover rearward with palm of hand
or a rubber mallet.
3.
Use a socket wrench on self-locking rocker arm stud
nut and adjust as needed to obtain valve lash (see
tune up chart) measured between rocker arm and
valve stem with a leaf type feeler gauge.
4.
Stop engine, clean gasket surfaces on cylinder heads
and rocker arm covers with degreaser then install
rocker arm covers, using new gaskets, and torque
bolts to specifications.
Fig.
19
- Oil Deflector Clips Installed
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE 6-16
5.
Adjust ignition timing and carburetor idle speed and
mixture.
VALVE STEM OIL SEAL AND/OR VALVE SPRING
Replacement
1.
Remove rocker arm cover as outlined.
2.
Remove spark plug, rocker arm and push rod on the
cylinder(s) to be serviced.
3.
Apply compressed air to the spark plug hole to hold
the valves in place.
NOTE: A tool to apply air to the cylinder is
available through local jobbers or may be manu-
factured. In manufacturing this Tool a AC-46N
Spark Plug or its equivalent is recommended.
This will make the Tool universal for all
Chevrolet engines. Chisel the spark plug as
shown, then drive the porcelain out of the plug
by tapping the center electrode against a hard
block. Using a 3/8" pipe tap, cut threads in the
remaining portion of the spark ^>lug and assem-
ble as shown (fig. 3L).
4.
Using Tool J-5892 to compress the valve spring, re-
move the valve locks, valve cap, valve shield and
valve spring and damper (fig. 4L).
5.
Remove the valve stem oil seal.
6. To replace, set the valve spring and damper, valve
shield and valve cap in place. The close coiled end
of the spring is installed against the cylinder head.
Compress the spring with
Too^
J-5892 and install oil
seal in the lower groove of the stem, making sure the
seal'is flat and not twisted.
NOTE: A light coat of oil on the seal will help
prevent twisting.
7.
Install the valve locks and release the compressor
tool, making sure the locks seat properly in the
upper groove of the valve stem.
NOTE: Grease may be used to hold the locks
in place while releasing the compressor tool.
8. Install spark plug, using a new gasket, and torque to
specifications.
9. Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.
CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY
Removal
1.
Remove manifold assembly as. outlined.
2.
Remove valve mechanism as outlined.
3.
Drain cooling system (block).
4.
Remove fuel and vacuum line from retaining clip at
water outlet then disconnect wires from temperature
sending units.
5.
Disconnect upper radiator hose at water outlet hous-
ing and battery ground strap at cylinder head.
6. Remove coil (L6 engines only).
7.
Remove cylinder head bolts, cylinder head and gas-
ket. Place cylinder head on two blocks of wood to
prevent damage.
Installation
CAUTION: The gasket surfaces on both the
head and the block must be clean of any foreign
matter and free of nicks or heavy scratches.
Cylinder bolt threads in the block and threads
on the cylinder head bolt must be cleaned. (Dirt
will affect bolt torque.) Do not use gasket sealer
on composition steel asbestos gasket.
Fig. 3L -
AIF
Adapter Tool
1.
Place the gasket in position over the dowel pins with
the bead up.
2.
Carefully guide cylinder head into place over dowel
pins and gasket.
3.
Coat threads of cylinder head bolts with sealing com-
pound and install finger tight.
4.
Tighten cylinder head bolts a little at a time in the
sequence shown on the torque sequence chart until
the specified torque is reached.
5.
Install coil (if removed).
6. Connect upper radiator hose and engine ground strap.
7.
Connect temperature sending unit wires and install
fuel and vacuum lines in clip at water outlet.
8. Fill cooling system.
•
9. Install manifold assembly as outlined.
10.
Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.
Fig.
4L
- Compressing Valve Spring
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE 6-17
Fig.
5L
-
Engine Blocked for Pan Removal
NOTE: Do not install rocker arm cover.
11.
Start engine and allow warm up then retorque cylin-
der head
as
outlined in Step 4 and readjust valves as
outlined under Engine Tune Up.
OIL PAN
Removal
Chevrolet
and Camaro
1.
Disconnect battery positive cable.
2.
Remove through bolts from engine front mounts.
3.
Drain radiator, then disconnect upper and lower ra-
diator hoses at radiator.
4.
Remove fan blade as outlined in Section 6K.
5.
Raise vehicle then drain engine oil.
6. Disconnect and remove* starter.
7.
On
vehicles equipped with automatic transmission,
disconnect transmission cooler lines at transmission
and remove converter housing underpan.
8. Disconnect steering
rod at
idler lever then swing
steering linkage for oil pan clearance.
9. Rotate crankshaft until timing mark
on
torsional
damper is at 6:00 o'clock position.
10.
Using
a
suitable jack (and a block of wood to prevent
damaging oil pan), raise engine enough to insert 2"
x
4"
wood blocks under engine mounts (fig. 5L), then
lower engine onto blocks.
NOTE:
If
2"
x
4" wood blocks are cut 5-1/2"
long they can be used on all Chevrolet engines.
The 5-1/2" length up for in line engines and the
4"
side up for V8 engines.
11.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
Cfievel/e
1.
Remove enginfe from vehicle as outlined.
2.
Place engine on jack stands, one at each front mount
and one at transmission extension.
CAUTION: Leave engine lift attached
to
en-
gine.
Do not remove all weight
of
engine from
engine lift.
3.
On
vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions
remove converter housing underpan.
4.
Remove starter.
5.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
Chevy//
1.
Disconnect battery positive cable.
2.
Drain engine oil.
3.
Disconnect then remove starter.
4.
Disconnect-steering idler arm bracket at right hand
frame rail and swing steering linkage down for pan
clearance.
5.
On L6 engines, remove front crossmember.
NOTE:
On
station wagon
let
stabilizer
bar
hang while removing crossmember.
"
6. Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
Installation
1.
Thoroughly clean all gasket sealing surfaces.
NOTE: Use
a
new pan gasket set.
2.
Install rear seal in rear main bearing cap.
3.
Install front Seal on crankcase front cover pressing
tips into holes provided in cover.
4.
Install side gaskets on cylinder block (fig. 6L).
5.
Complete installation as follows:
Life
1
i
If ^
jfp^;.^3p
>\~^^ \s3^^r' -'••'•'-^^Hll
|^=-5p|:*iil^
mm
Fig.
6L
-
Pan Gaskets and Seals
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL