Page 193 of 592

1934-1. Before driving
4
Driving
SEQUOIA_OM_USA_OM0C047U
Vehicle load limits
◆Total load capacity (vehicle capacity weight): (P. 523)
Total load capacity means the co mbined weight of occupants, cargo
and luggage.
◆Seating capacity: ( P. 522)
Seating capacity means the max imum number of occupants whose
estimated average weight is 150 lb. (68 kg) per person.
◆TWR (Trailer Weight Rating): ( P. 199, 523)
TWR means the maximum gross trai ler weight (trailer weight plus
its cargo weight) that your vehicle is able to tow.
◆Cargo capacity
Cargo capacity may increase or decrease depending on the weight
and the number of occupants.
■Total load capacity and seating capacity
These details are also described on the tire and loading inform ation label.
( P. 440)
Vehicle load limits include total load capacity, seating capaci t y,
TWR (Trailer Weight Rati ng) and cargo capacity.
WARNING
■
Overloading the vehicle
Do not overload the vehicle.
It may not only cause damage to the tires, but also degrade steering
and braking ability, resulting in an accident.
Page 194 of 592

1944-1. Before driving
SEQUOIA_OM_USA_OM0C047U
Trailer towing
Your vehicle is designed primarily as a passenger-and-load-car-
rying vehicle. Towing a trailer can have an adverse impact on
handling, performance, braking, durability, and fuel consump-
tion. For your safety and the safety of others, you must not ov er-
load your vehicle or trailer. You must also ensure that you are
using appropriate towing equipm ent, that the towing equipment
has been installed correctly a nd used properly, and that you
employ the requisi te driving habits.
Vehicle-trailer stability and braking performance are affected by
trailer stability, brake performance and setting, trailer brake s,
the hitch and hitch systems (if equipped).
To tow a trailer safely, use extreme care and drive the vehicle in
accordance with your trailer’s characteristics and operating
conditions.
Toyota warranties do not apply to damage or malfunction
caused by towing a trailer for commercial purposes.
Contact your Toyota dealer for further information about addi-
tional requirements such as a towing kit, etc.
Page 195 of 592
1954-1. Before driving
4
Driving
SEQUOIA_OM_USA_OM0C047U■
GCWR (Gross Combination Weight Rating)
The maximum allowable gross
combination weight. The gross
combination weight is the sum
of the total vehicle weight
(including the occupants, cargo
and any optional equipment
installed on the vehicle) and the
weight of the trailer being towed
(including the cargo in the
trailer).
■GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
The maximum allowable gross
vehicle weight. The gross vehi-
cle weight is the total weight of
the vehicle. When towing a
trailer, it is the sum of the vehi-
cle weight (including the occu-
pants, cargo and any optional
equipment installed on the vehi-
cle) and the tongue weight.
Towing related terms
Page 196 of 592
1964-1. Before driving
SEQUOIA_OM_USA_OM0C047U■
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)
The maximum allowable gross
axle weight. The gross axle
weight is the load placed on
each axle (front and rear).
■TWR (Trailer Weight Rating)
The maximum allowable gross
trailer weight. The gross trailer
weight is the sum of the trailer
weight and the weight of the
cargo in the trailer.
TWR is calculated assuming
base vehicle with one driver,
one front passenger, towing
package (if available), hitch and
hitch systems (if required).
Additional optional equipment, passengers and cargo in the vehi
cle will
reduce the trailer weight rating so as not to exceed GCWR, GVWR and
GAWR.
If the gross trailer weight exceeds 3000 lb. (1360 kg), it is r ecommended
to use a trailer with 2 or more axles.
Front GAWR
Rear GAWR
(With brakes)
Page 197 of 592
1974-1. Before driving
4
Driving
SEQUOIA_OM_USA_OM0C047U■
Unbraked TWR (Unbraked Trailer Weight Rating)
The trailer weight rating for tow-
ing a trailer without a trailer ser-
vice brake system.
■Tongue Weight
The load placed on the trailer
hitch ball. (
P. 200)
(Without brakes)
Page 198 of 592
1984-1. Before driving
SEQUOIA_OM_USA_OM0C047U
●The gross trailer weight must never exceed the TWR described in
the table. ( P. 1 9 9 )
● The gross combination weight must never exceed the GCWR
described in the table. ( P. 1 9 9 )
● The gross vehicle weight must
never exceed the GVWR indi-
cated on the Certification Label.
● The gross axle weight on each
axle must never exceed the
GAWR indicated on the Certifi-
cation Label.
● If the gross trailer weight is over
the unbraked TWR, trailer ser-
vice brakes are required.
● If the gross trailer weight is over 2000 lb. (907 kg), a sway c ontrol
device with sufficient capacity is required.
● If the gross trailer weight is over 5000 lb. (2268 kg), a weigh t distrib-
uting hitch with suffici ent capacity is required.
Weight limits
Page 199 of 592
1994-1. Before driving
4
Driving
SEQUOIA_OM_USA_OM0C047U
Confirm that the gross trailer weight, gross combination weight, gross
vehicle weight, gross axle weight and tongue weight are all within the
limits.
■GCWR* and TWR*
*1: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (P. 5 2 4 )
■Unbraked TWR*
1000 lb. (453 kg)
GCWR, TWR and Unbraked TWR
Model code*1EngineDriving
systemGCWRTWR
USK60L-
GKTSKA
5.7L V8 (3UR- FE)
engine
2WD
13600 lb.
(6169 kg)7400 lb.
(3357 kg)
USK60L- GKTLKA13500 lb.
(6124 kg)
7200 lb.
(3266 kg)
USK60L- GKTZKA13400 lb.
(6078 kg)
USK65L-
GKTSKA
4WD
13600 lb.
(6169 kg)
7100 lb.
(3221 kg)
USK65L- GKTLKA
13500 lb.
(6124 kg)
USK65L- GKTZKA7000 lb.
(3175 kg)
*: These models meet the tow-vehicle trailering requirement of
SAE International per SAE J2807
Page 200 of 592

2004-1. Before driving
SEQUOIA_OM_USA_OM0C047U
●A recommended tongue weight varies in accordance with the types
of trailers or towing as described below.
● To ensure the recommended values shown below, the trailer must
be loaded by referring to t he following instructions.
• Tongue Weight
The gross trailer weight should be distributed so that the tong ue
weight is 9% to 11%. (Tongue weight /Gross trailer weight x 100
= 9% to 11%)
Gross trailer weight
Tongue weight
If using a weight distributing hi tch when towing, return the front
axle to the same weight as b efore the trailer connection.
If front axle weight cannot be measured directly, measure the
front fender height above the fr ont axle before connection.
Adjust weight distributing hitch torque until front fender is
returned to the same hei ght as before connection.
The gross trailer weight, gross axle weight and tongue weight
can be measured with platform sca les found at a highway weigh-
ing station, building supply company, trucking company, junk
yard, etc.
Trailer Tongue Weight