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⇒ Fig. 198 Tyre lettering
(example)
Meaning
manufacture:
JHCO
CHWS
Identifier of producing plant and
specifications of the tyre manufacturer
for size and characteristics.
2213 Manufacturing date: 22nd week in
2013.
Information for the end user concerning comparative values for specified basic tyres
(standardised test procedure) ⇒ Customer information :
④ TREADWEAR 280 Relative life expectancy for the tyre, with
reference to a US-specific standard test. Tyres
with the specification 280 wear 2.8 times more
slowly than standard tyres which have a
treadwear value of 100. The performance of tyres
is determined by how they are used and can
deviate significantly from standard values due to
driving style, maintenance, road surface and
climatic conditions.
⑤ TRACTION AA Wet braking response of the tyre (AA, A, B or C).
The wet braking response is tested under
controlled conditions on certified test tracks.
Tyres marked C have a low traction performance.
The traction value assigned to the tyres is based
on linear traction tests and does not include
acceleration, lateral stability, aquaplaning or
traction under maximum load.
⑥ TEMPERATURE A Temperature stability of the tyre at higher test
bench speeds (A, B or C). A and B tyres exceed
legal requirements. The temperature evaluation is
based on tyres with correct pressure and does not
allow for excess pressure. Excessive speed,
incorrect pressure or excess pressure can cause
heat build-up or tyre damage. This applies to one
or a combination of these factors.
⑦ 88 H Load index ⇒ Tyre load and speed index ⇒ Speed
index .
⑧ Rotation and arrow Denotes direction of rotation of the tyres ⇒ Tyres
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Examples:
78425 kg81462 kg83487 kg85515 kg87545 kg88560 kg91615 kg92630 kg93650 kg95690 kg97730
kg99775 kg100800 kg101825 kg102850 kg103875 kg104900 kg
Speed index
The speed index indicates the maximum permitted speed that may be driven with the tyres.
Pmax. 150 km/h (93 mph)Qmax. 160 km/h (99 mph)Rmax. 170 km/h (106 mph)Smax. 180 km/h
(112 mph)Tmax. 190 km/h (118 mph)Umax. 200 km/h (125 mph)Hmax. 210 km/h
(130 mph)Vmax. 240 km/h (149 mph)Wmax. 270 km/h (168 mph)Ymax. 300 km/h
(186 mph)Zover 240 km/h (149 mph)
Some tyre manufacturers use the code ZR for tyres with a maximum permitted speed of over
240 km/h (149 mph).
a) The TIN is the tyre serial number.
Maximum load and speed range for tyres
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction
Vehicles in the EU and the so-called EU user states are issued an EC Certificate of Conformity. This
details the size, diameter, load rating and speed range of all tyres approved by Volkswagen for the
relevant vehicle type.
The type plate shows whether there is an EC certificate of conformity for this particular vehicle. The
type plate can be seen on the lower part of the door pillar when the driver door is open ⇒ Technical
data .
that the vehicle has an EC certificate of
conformity.
certificate of conformity.
Winter tyres
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction
Winter or all-year tyres improve the handling and braking response in winter conditions. Volkswagen
recommends that winter tyres be fitted to the vehicle at temperatures below +7°C (+45°F) or in
winter conditions.
Winter tyres and all-year tyres lose a large degree of their effectiveness for winter conditions when
the tread is worn down to a depth of 4 mm.
The following applies when using winter tyres:
-specific legal requirements.
r wheels at the same time.
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Please observe legislation and also the maximum permitted speed when driving your vehicle with
snow chains.
On icy or snow-covered roads, snow chains will improve traction and braking response.
Snow chains may be fitted only to the front wheels. They may be fitted only to the following tyre and
wheel rim combinations:
T
y
r
e
si
z
e
W
h
e
e
l
r
i
m
2
0
5
/
6
0
R
1
6
6
J
x
1
6
o
f
f
s
e
t
4
3
Volkswagen recommends that you ask your Volkswagen dealership for information about
appropriate wheel, tyre and snow chain sizes.
If possible, use snow chains with fine-pitch links which do not protrude more than 13.5 mm,
including the tensioner.
Remove centre wheel trims and rim trim rings before fitting snow chains ⇒ . For safety reasons,
caps must then be fitted over the wheel bolts. Caps are available from Volkswagen dealerships.
Using snow chains with fitted temporary spare wheel/collapsible spare wheel
For technical reasons, snow chains must not be used on the temporary spare wheel/collapsible
spare wheel ⇒ Spare wheel or temporary spare wheel .
llapsible
spare wheel on the rear axle.
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Changing a wheel can be dangerous, especially when carried out at the side of a road. Please
observe the following steps in order to reduce the risk of serious injuries:
as soon as possible and when safe to do so. Park the vehicle at a safe distance
from moving traffic in order to carry out the wheel change.
work during the wheel change.
board or similar support for the vehicle jack.
urself when you feel confident with carrying out the procedure. If not,
seek expert assistance.
ver
to the position P or select a gear on a manual gearbox in order to reduce the risk of unintended
vehicle movement.
immediately after changing a wheel.
n the case of vehicles with a Tyre Pressure Loss Indicator, the system must be re-synchronised
immediately after a wheel change⇒ Tyre Pressure Loss Indicator .
Preparations for changing a wheel
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction
Checklist
The following actions must always be carried out in the given order in preparation for changing the
wheel ⇒ :
If your vehicle has a flat tyre, park the vehicle on a firm and level surface at a safe distance from
moving traffic.
Switch on the electronic parking brake Parking and manoeuvring.
DSG® dual clutch gearbox: move the selector lever to position P DSG® dual clutch gearbox.
Switch off the engine and remove the key from the ignition.
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⇒ Check after driving for 10 minutes
The breakdown set can be used to temporarily and reliably seal any tyre damage caused by foreign
bodies or punctures (up to approx. 4 mm in diameter). Do not remove foreign objects (e.g. screws or
nails) from the tyre!
Once the sealant has been added to the tyre, the tyre pressure must be checked and adjusted again
after approximately 10 minutes of driving.
Seek expert assistance if more than one of the vehicle's tyres is damaged. The breakdown set is
designed to fill only one tyre.
Only use the breakdown set when the vehicle has been safely parked and you are familiar with the
work and safety precautions needed. Seek expert assistance if this is not the case.
The tyre sealant must not be used:
-20°C (-4°F).
very low tyre pressure or a flat tyre.
-by date on the tyre filler bottle has expired.
WARNING
Using the breakdown set can be dangerous, especially if the tyre is inflated at the roadside. Please
observe the following steps in order to reduce the risk of serious injuries:
from moving traffic in order to fill the tyre.
face the vehicle is parked on is level and firm.
work.
only if you feel confident with carrying out the procedure. If
not, seek expert assistance.
workshop.
set must be replaced as soon as possible.
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advisor will note these on the order.
The LongLife mobility guarantee is valid until the next inspection is due. Documentation takes place
at every due inspection.
The type and scope of service work may differ from vehicle to vehicle. Information on specific work
for your vehicle can be requested from a qualified workshop.
WARNING
Inadequate servicing, no servicing at all, or failure to adhere to service intervals can result in
breakdowns, accidents and serious injury.
NOTICE
Volkswagen is not responsible for any vehicle damage caused by inadequate service work or the lack
of part availability.
Regular servicing of your vehicle not only maintains its value, it also ensures that your vehicle
remains roadworthy and in working order. You should therefore have your vehicle serviced
according to the Volkswagen guidelines.
Fixed service or flexible service
Fig. 210 Vehicle data sticker with PR number for the relevant service (illustration).
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Information on operating conditions
The specified service intervals and scope of service are always for vehicles used under normal
operating conditions.
If the vehicle is operated under severe conditions, some work will have to be performed before the
next service or at shorter intervals than those specified.
Severe operating conditions are, for example:
th high levels of dust,
This applies particularly to the following components (according to equipment):
Care allergen filter
The service advisor at your qualified workshop will be pleased to advise you on whether your vehicle
requires more frequent work between the normal service intervals due to the conditions under
which it is used.
WARNING
Inadequate servicing, no servicing at all, or failure to adhere to service intervals may result in
breakdowns, accidents or serious injury.
Have service work carried out by an authorised Volkswagen dealership or workshop.
NOTICE
Volkswagen is not responsible for any vehicle damage caused by inadequate service work or the lack
of part availability.
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Volkswagen recommends using Volkswagen Genuine de-icing agent (- 000 096 322 -) for de-icing. Do
not use door lock de-icer containing grease solvents.
WARNING
The engine compartment of any motor vehicle is a hazardous area. All work in the engine
compartment carries the risk of injury, scalding, accidents and fire.
and safety precautions ⇒ Safety notes for working in the engine compartment .
NOTICE
Incorrect cleaning and care can cause vehicle damage.
tools.
NOTICE
The drainage channels for the plenum chamber may get blocked by leaves and dirt. Water that does
not drain away could get into the vehicle interior.
The durability and colourfastness of decorative and protective films can be affected by
environmental influences such as direct sunlight, moisture, air pollution, stone impact etc.
Decorative films may show signs of use or ageing after about one to three years, protective films
after about two to three years. In very hot climates, decorative films may start to fade within a year
and protective films within two years.
1) null
2) Mild soap solution: a maximum of two tablespoons neutral soap diluted in one litre of water.
Vehicle interior care and cleaning
The following overview contains recommendations for cleaning and care of individual vehicle
components ⇒ .
Windows:
Clean with a glass cleaning agent and then wipe dry using a clean chamois cloth or a lint-free cloth.