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8-22
8
If there is any question about your ability to
maneuver safely over the obstacle, you
should turn around if the ground is flat and
you have the room or back up until you find a
less difficult path.UB5J7BE0.book Page 22 Tuesday, June 18, 2019 10:07 AM
Page 114 of 198

9-1
9
EBU32007PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTEBU32010Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lubrica-
tion will keep your vehicle in the safest and
most efficient condition possible. Safety is an
obligation of the vehicle owner/operator. The
most important points of vehicle inspection,
adjustment, and lubrication are explained on
the following pages.
WARNING
EWB01842Failure to properly maintain the vehicle or
performing maintenance activities incor-
rectly may increase your risk of injury or
death during service or while using the ve-
hicle. If you are not familiar with vehicle
service, have a Yamaha dealer perform the
service.
WARNING
EWB02563Turn off the engine when performing main-
tenance unless otherwise specified.
A running engine has moving parts that
can catch on body parts or clothing and
electrical parts that can cause shocks or
fires.
Running the engine while servicing can
lead to eye injury, burns, fire, or carbon
monoxide poisoning - possibly leading
to death. See page 3-6 for more informa-
tion about carbon monoxide.
WARNING
EWB02691Brake discs, calipers, drums, and linings
can become very hot during use. To avoid
possible burns, let brake components cool
before touching them.
UB5J7BE0.book Page 1 Tuesday, June 18, 2019 10:07 AM
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9-2
9
EBU33561Owner’s Manual and tool kitYou are recommended to put this manual in
the vinyl bag and always carry it in the glove
compartment as shown. Put the tool kit and
tire pressure gauge under the passenger
seat.The maintenance information included in this
manual is intended to provide you, the owner,
with the necessary information for completing
your own preventive maintenance and minor
repairs.
The tools provided in the tool kit are sufficient
for this purpose, and should be kept on the
vehicle in case of emergency repairs.
Other tools and equipment are required for
certain service items. If you do not have a
torque wrench available during a service op-1. Owner’s Manual
1
1. Tool kit
2. Tire pressure gauge
1
2
UB5J7BE0.book Page 2 Tuesday, June 18, 2019 10:07 AM
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9-3
9
eration requiring one, take your vehicle to a
Yamaha dealer to check the torque settings
and adjust them as necessary.UB5J7BE0.book Page 3 Tuesday, June 18, 2019 10:07 AM
Page 117 of 198
9-4
9
EBU37180Maintenance chartsEven if the vehicle isn’t driven for the stated mileage or engine hours, the month maintenance
intervals should still be followed. Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a
Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills.EBU35772Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control systemNO. ITEM ROUTINE INITIAL
EVERY
Whichev- er comes first month 1 3 6 6 12
km
(mi) 240
(150) 1300
(800) 2500
(1600) 2500
(1600) 5000
(3200)
hours 20 80 160 160 320
1 *Fuel line • Check fuel hose for cracks or damage.
• Replace if necessary. √√√
2 *Va l v e s • Check valve clearance and adjust if neces-
sary. Every 5000 km (3200 mi).
3 *Spark plugs • Check condition.
• Adjust gap and clean.
• Replace if necessary. √√√√√
4 *Breather system • Check breather hose for cracks or damage.
• Replace if necessary. √√√
5 *Fuel injection • Adjust synchronization. √√√√√
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9-5
9
6*Exhaust system • Check for leakage.
• Check for looseness and tighten all screw
clamps and joints if necessary.
• Replace gasket(s) if necessary. √√√
7 *Evaporative emis-
sion control sys-
tem • Check control system for damage.
• Replace if necessary.
√√√
8 *Air induction sys-
tem • Check the air cut-off valve, reed valve, and
hose for damage.
• Check condition and clean or replace if nec- essary. √√√
9 Spark arrester •Clean. √√√
NO. ITEM ROUTINE
INITIAL EVERY
Whichev- er comes first month136612
km
(mi) 240
(150) 1300
(800) 2500
(1600) 2500
(1600) 5000
(3200)
hours 20 80 160 160 320UB5J7BE0.book Page 5 Tuesday, June 18, 2019 10:07 AM
Page 119 of 198
9-6
9
EBU35802General maintenance and lubrication chartNO. ITEMROUTINE INITIAL
EVERY
Whichev- er comes first month 1 3 6 6 12
km
(mi) 240
(150) 1300
(800) 2500
(1600) 2500
(1600) 5000
(3200)
hours 20 80 160 160 320
1 *Cooling system • Check coolant leakage.
• Repair if necessary.
√√√√√
• Change coolant. Every 2 years
2 Primary air filter
(foam)
•Clean.
• Replace if necessary. Every 300–600 km (200–400 mi)
(more often in wet or dusty condi-
tions)
* Secondary air fil-
ter (paper)
• Replace. Every 2000–5000 km (1200–3000
mi)
(more often in wet or dusty condi-
tions)
3Engine oil • Change (warm engine before draining). √√√√
4 Engine oil filter
cartridge • Replace.
√√√
5 Transmission oil • Check oil level and for leakage.
√√√√√
• Change. √√√√
6 Final gear oil • Check oil level.
√√√√√
• Change. √√
UB5J7BE0.book Page 6 Tuesday, June 18, 2019 10:07 AM
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9-7
9
7Differential gear
oil • Check oil level.
√√√√√
•Change. √√
8 *Clutch • Check operation and for fluid leakage.
• Correct if necessary. √√√√√
9 *Brake system • Check operation, brake pad wear, and for
fluid leakage.
• Correct if necessary, replace pads if worn to the limit. √√√√√
10 *Parking brake • Check operation and free play/brake pad
wear.
• Correct if necessary. Replace pads if worn to the limit. √√√√√
11 *Brake fluid and
internals • Change the brake fluid.
• Replace internal components of master cyl-
inder and calipers. Every 2 years
12 *Brake hoses • Replace. Every 4 years
13 *Accelerator pedal • Check operation and free play. √√√√√
14 *Reverse lock re-
lease cable • Check operation and adjust or replace if
necessary. √√√
NO. ITEM
ROUTINE INITIAL
EVERY
Whichev- er comes first month136612
km
(mi) 240
(150) 1300
(800) 2500
(1600) 2500
(1600) 5000
(3200)
hours 20 80 160 160 320UB5J7BE0.book Page 7 Tuesday, June 18, 2019 10:07 AM