DRIVER SUPPORT
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Lane Keeping Aid
Lane Keeping Aid (LKA80) is designed toactively steer the vehicle on freeways, highwaysand other major roads to help the driver reducethe risk of the vehicle unintentionally veering outof the lane.
Lake Keeping Assistance steers the vehicle backinto the lane and/or alerts the driver using vibra-tions in the steering wheel.
Lane Keeping Aid is active at speeds between65–200 km/h (40–125 mph) on roads withclearly visible traffic lane marker lines.
On narrow roads, the function may be unavailableand go into standby mode. The function willbecome available again when the road becomessufficiently wide.
A camera monitors the road/traffic lane's marker lines.
Lane Keeping Aid steers the vehicle back into its lane.
Lane Keeping Aid alerts the driver using vibrations in thesteering wheel.
Depending on the settings used, Lane KeepingAid functions in different ways:
Assist enabled: When the vehicleapproaches a lane marker line, the functionwill actively steer the vehicle back into thelane using light pressure on the steeringwheel.
Warning enabled: If the vehicle is about tomove over a lane marker line, the driver willbe alerted by vibrations in the steering wheel.
NOTE
When the direction indicators/turn signals areactivated, the Lane Keeping Aid does not pro-vide any warning or intervene with steering.
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DRIVER SUPPORT
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Activating/deactivating LaneKeeping Aid
The Lane Keeping Aid (LKA82) function isoptional – the driver can choose to have thefunction activated or deactivated.
Activate or deactivate the func-tion using this button in thecenter display's Function view.
GREEN button indicator light – the functionis activated.
GRAY button indicator light – the function isdeactivated.
Related information
Lane Keeping Aid (p. 337)
Selecting type of assistance for Lane Keep-ing Aid (p. 339)
Selecting type of assistance forLane Keeping Aid
The driver can determine what types of assis-
tance Lane Keeping Aid (LKA83) should provideif the vehicle veers from its lane.
1. Select SettingsMy CarIntelliSafe inthe center display's Top view.
2.Under Lane Keeping Aid Mode, selectwhat assistance the function should provide:
Assist the driver will receive steeringassistance but no warning.
Both – the driver receives steering assis-tance and a warning through vibrations inthe steering wheel.
Warning – the driver is only warnedthrough vibrations in the steering wheel.
Related information
Lane Keeping Aid (p. 337)
Lane Keeping Aid limitations
In certain demanding driving conditions, Lane
Keeping Aid (LKA84) may not be able to properlyassist the driver. In these situations, it is recom-mended that the function be deactivated.
Examples of such situations include:
road work
winter driving conditions
poor road surfaces
a very sporty driving style
bad weather with reduced visibility
roads with indistinct or no lane markings
sharp edges or lines other than the lane'sside markings
when speed-dependent power steeringwheel resistance is working at reducedpower – e.g. during cooling due to overheat-ing.
The function cannot detect barriers, railings orsimilar obstacles at the side of the lane.
NOTE
The function uses the vehicle's camera andradar sensor, which has certain general limita-tions.
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Lane Keeping Aid symbols andmessages
A number of symbols and messages related to
Lane Keeping Aid (LKA85) may be displayed inthe instrument panel.Some examples of symbols and messages are shown in the table below.
SymbolMessageMeaning
Driver support system
Reduced functionality Service required
The system is not functioning as intended. Contact a workshop ‒ an authorized Volvo work-shop is recommended.
Windscreen sensor
Sensor blocked, see Owner's manual
The camera's ability to detect the lane in front of the vehicle is reduced.
Lane Keeping Aid
Apply steering
LKA's steering assistance is disabled when the driver's hands are not on the wheel. Followthe instructions and steer the vehicle.
Lane Keeping Aid
Standby until steering applied
LKA will go into standby mode until the driver begins steering the vehicle again.
85Lane Keeping Aid
HYBRID INFORMATION
374
General information about TwinEngine
Twin Engine vehicles are driven just like anyother vehicle, but certain functions differ from avehicle powered exclusively by gasoline. Theelectric motor powers the vehicle primarily at lowspeeds; the gasoline engine is used at higherspeeds or during more active driving.
The instrument panel displays Twin Engine-spe-cific information - charging information, selecteddrive mode, distance to discharged battery andhybrid battery charge level.
Different drive modes can be selected while driv-ing, e.g. electric power only or, if more power isneeded, a combination of electric and gasolinepower. The vehicle calculates the optimal combi-nation of driveability, driving experience, environ-mental impact and fuel economy for the selecteddrive mode.
In order to function optimally, the hybrid battery(and its electrical drive systems) and the gasolineengine (and its drive systems) must be at thecorrect operating temperature. Battery capacitycan be considerably reduced if the battery is toocold or too hot. Preconditioning prepares thevehicle's drive systems and passenger compart-ment before driving to help reduce both wear andenergy consumption. It also helps increase thehybrid battery's range.
The hybrid battery which powers the electricmotor is recharged using the charging cable. It
can also be recharged during light braking andthrough engine braking in gear position B. Thecombustion engine can also help recharge thehybrid battery.
Important
No electrical current
Keep in mind that if there is no electrical currentto the vehicle, i.e. the ignition is switched off orthe start battery is discharged, certain functionssuch as brakes, power steering, etc. will not work.
WARNING
If the vehicle does not have electrical currentand both the electric motor and the gasolineengine are switched off, the brakes cannot beused to stop the vehicle.
Towing not permitted
Never tow a Twin Engine vehicle behind anothervehicle, as this could damage the electric motor.
Exterior engine noise
WARNING
Please be aware that there is no sound fromthe engine when the vehicle is being poweredby the electric motor and it may be difficult todetect by children, pedestrians, cyclists andanimals. This is especially true at low speeds.
High-voltage electrical current
WARNING
A number of electrical components in TwinEngine Plug-in Hybrid vehicles use high-volt-age current and can be extremely dangerousif handled incorrectly. These components andany orange wiring in the vehicle may only behandled by trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnicians.
Do not touch anything that is not clearly descri-bed in this Owner's Manual.
Related information
Charging the hybrid battery (p. 375)
Hybrid gauge (p. 85)
Drive modes (p. 412)
Starting and stopping preconditioning(p. 218)
Hybrid battery (p. 578)
Factors affecting electric motor range(p. 421)
HYBRID INFORMATION
383
LED indicatorlight's colorMeaning
WhiteCourtesy light.
YellowWait modeA – waiting forcharging to start.
Flashing greenCharging is in progressB.
GreenCharging completedC.
RedMalfunction.
AE.g. after a door has been opened or if the charging cable han-dle is not locked in place.BThe more slowly the light flashes, the closer the battery is tobeing fully charged.CThe light will go out after a short time.
Related information
Charging the hybrid battery (p. 375)
Charging status in the instrument panel(p. 384)
Charging status in the charging cable'scharging module (p. 383)
Stopping hybrid battery charging (p. 386)
Charging status in the chargingcable's charging module
The red and blue lights in the charging moduleindicate the status of ongoing and completedcharging.
Charge module: 1. Red warning light, 2. Blue status indi-cator
When the charge module is initially plugged intoa wall outlet, the red warning light will flash onceto indicate that a startup safety check has beenperformed. When the safety check has beencompleted, the blue status indicator will glowsteadily and the red warning light will be off. Thecharger is now ready to be used. If the red warn-ing light continues to flash or glows steadily, afault has been detected and the charger will notdeliver power to the vehicle. Contact a Volvoretailer or a certified Volvo service technician.
When the charging cable is connected to thevehicle's charging socket, the blue light will flashonce.
Charging cable connected to the vehicle's charg-ing socket:
Indicatorlight's colorMeaning
FlashingblueCharging is in progress. Thelight flashes about once everyother second
Solid blueCharging completed. This willalso be indicated in the instru-ment panel
Related information
Charging the hybrid battery (p. 375)
Charging status in the vehicle's chargingsocket (p. 382)
Charging status in the instrument panel(p. 384)
Stopping hybrid battery charging (p. 386)
STARTING AND DRIVING
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In some situations, such as in cold weather or ifthe hybrid battery's charge level is too low, thegasoline engine will start instead.
The vehicle should not be started with the charg-ing cable connected. However, if the cable can-not be pulled out or if the vehicle incorrectlydetects a cable that is not connected, the vehiclecan be started using an override procedure:
1.Press the brake pedal and turn the startknob clockwise.
2.Charge cable Remove before start willappear in the instrument panel.
3.Turn the start knob clockwise again.
4.Removed? Turn and hold start knob 7swill appear. Turn the knob clockwise and holdit for 7 seconds to start the vehicle.
Location of the backup reader in the tunnel console.
If the Vehicle key not found message is shownin the instrument panel at start, place the remotekey at the backup reader and then make a newstart attempt.
NOTE
When the remote key is placed in the backupreader, make sure that no other vehicle keys,metal objects or electronic devices (e.g. cellu-lar phones, tablets, laptops or chargers) are inthe backup reader. Multiple vehicle keys closeto each other in the backup reader can dis-rupt their functionality.
If Vehicle start System check, wait is dis-played in the instrument panel while attemptingto start the vehicle, wait until the message disap-pears and try again to start the vehicle.
CAUTION
If the engine has not responded after 3attempts – wait for 3 minutes before startinga new attempt. Starting capability increases ifthe starter battery is given time to recover.
NOTE
The vehicle cannot be started if the hybridbattery is discharged.
WARNING
Never remove the remote control key fromthe vehicle while driving.
WARNING
Always remove the remote key from thepassenger compartment when you leavethe vehicle and make sure the ignition isin mode 0.
Always put the gear selector in P andapply the parking brake before leavingthe vehicle. Never leave the vehicle unsu-pervised while the engine is running.
Always open the garage door fully andmake sure that ventilation is very goodbefore starting the engine in a garage.The exhaust fumes produced by the vehi-cle contain carbon monoxide, which isinvisible and odorless but very toxic.
NOTE
With a cold start, idling speed may be consid-erably higher than normal for certain enginetypes. This is done to get the emissions sys-tem up to normal operating temperature asquickly as possible, which minimizes exhaustemissions and protects the environment.
STARTING AND DRIVING
* Option/accessory.395
Ignition modes
The vehicle's ignition can be put in variousmodes (levels) to make different functions availa-ble.
To enable the use of a limited number of func-tions when the engine is not running, the ignitioncan be put in one of three different levels: 0, Iand II. These levels are referred to as "ignitionmodes" in the Owner's Manual.
The following table shows which functions areavailable in each ignition mode:
ModeFunctions
0The odometer, clock and tem-
perature gauge are illuminatedA.
The power* seats can beadjusted.
The power windows can be used.
The center display is activated
and can be usedA.
The infotainment system can be
usedA.
In this mode, the functions are availa-ble for a limited time and then switchoff automatically.
IThe panoramic roof, power win-dows, 12-volt electrical socket inthe passenger compartment,Bluetooth, navigation, phone,blower and windshield wipers canbe used.
The power seats can be adjusted.
The 12-volt electrical socket* inthe trunk can be used.
Electrical current will be takenfrom the battery in this ignitionmode.
ModeFunctions
IIThe headlights illuminate.
Warning/indicator lights illumi-nate for 5 seconds.
A number of other systems areactivated. However, seat and rearwindow heating can only be acti-vated when the engine is running.
This ignition mode uses a lot ofcurrent from the battery andshould be avoided whenever pos-sible!
AAlso activated when the door is opened.
Related information
Starting the vehicle (p. 392)
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 193)
Jump starting using another battery (p. 432)
Selecting ignition mode (p. 396)
STARTING AND DRIVING
396
Selecting ignition mode
The vehicle's ignition can be put in variousmodes (levels) to make different functions availa-ble.
Selecting an ignition mode
Start knob in the tunnel console.
Ignition mode 0 – Unlock the vehicle andkeep the remote key in the passenger com-partment.
NOTE
To set level I or II without engine start – donot depress the brake pedal (or clutch pedalfor vehicles with manual transmission) whenselecting this ignition mode.
Ignition mode I – Turn the start knob clock-wise and release it. The control will automati-cally return to the original position.
Ignition mode II – Turn the start knobclockwise and hold it there forapprox. 5 seconds. Release the knob, whichwill automatically return to its original posi-tion.
Back to ignition mode 0 – To return toignition mode 0 from modes I and II, turn thestart knob clockwise and release it. The con-trol will automatically return to the originalposition.
Related information
Starting the vehicle (p. 392)
Switching off the vehicle (p. 394)
Ignition modes (p. 395)
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 193)
Jump starting using another battery (p. 432)
Brake functions
The vehicle's brakes are used to reduce speedor prevent the vehicle from rolling.
In addition to the wheel brakes and parkingbrakes, the vehicle is also equipped with a num-ber of automatic brake assist functions. Thesesystems help the driver by e.g. keeping the vehi-cle stationary when the brake pedal is notdepressed (e.g. at a traffic light or intersection) orwhen starting up a hill.
Depending on how the vehicle is equipped, thefollowing brake assist functions may be included:
Auto-hold brake function at a standstill (AutoHold)
Hill Start Assist (Hill Start Assist)
Braking assist after a collision
City Safety
Related information
Brakes (p. 397)
Parking brake (p. 400)
Auto-hold brakes (p. 403)
Braking assist after a collision (p. 405)
Hill Start Assist (p. 405)
City Safety™ (p. 305)