Page 576 of 645

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
574
Start battery
The vehicle has a single-pole electrical systemthat uses the chassis and engine mount as con-ductors.
The start battery is used to start the electricalsystem and power electrical equipment in thevehicle. The hybrid battery is used to start thecombustion engine.
The start battery should only be replaced by a
workshop17.
The start battery is a 12 V AGM (Absorbed GlassMat) battery, dimensioned for regenerative charg-ing and to support the function of the vehicle'svarious systems.
The service life and performance of the start bat-tery are affected by factors such as driving style,driving conditions, climate, battery discharges,number of starts, etc.
Never disconnect the start battery while theengine is running.
Make sure the cables to the start battery arecorrectly connected and the clamps aresecurely tightened.
WARNING
Batteries generate hydrogen gas, whichis flammable and explosive.
Do not connect the jumper cable to anypart of the fuel system or to any movingparts. Avoid touching hot manifolds.
Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do notallow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin,fabrics or painted surfaces.
If contact occurs, flush the affected areaimmediately with water. Obtain medicalhelp immediately if eyes are affected.
Never expose the battery to open flameor electric spark. Do not smoke near thebattery. Failure to follow the instructionsfor jump starting can lead to injury.
Connection points
WARNING
California Proposition 65
Operating, servicing and maintaining a pas-senger vehicle can expose you to chemicalsincluding engine exhaust, carbon monoxide,phthalates, and lead, which are known to theState of California to cause cancer and birthdefects or other reproductive harm. To mini-mize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, donot idle the engine except as necessary, serv-ice your vehicle in a well ventilated area andwear gloves or wash your hands frequentlywhen servicing your vehicle. For more infor-mation go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle.
Use the vehicle's connection points in the enginecompartment to connect an external start batteryor battery charger.
The battery terminals on the car's start battery inthe luggage/cargo area must not be used.
17An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
Page 586 of 645

||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.584
FunctionAmpere
––
––
––
––
––
Headlight washers*25
Windshield washer25
––
Horn20
Alarm siren*5
Brake system control module(valves, parking brake)40
Wipers30
––
––
Parking heater*20
Brake system control module(ABS pump)40
FunctionAmpere
––
––
Fed when ignition is on:Engine control module; trans-mission components, electricalpower steering, central electri-cal module
5
Exterior vehicle sound (certainmarkets)5
Right-side headlight7.5
Right-side headlight, some
models with LEDA15
––
––
––
Airbags5
Left-side headlight7.5
Left-side headlight, some
models with LEDA15
Accelerator pedal sensor 5
FunctionAmpere
Transmission control module;gear selector control module15
Engine control module5
––
––
––
––
Engine control module; actua-tor; throttle unit; turbo-chargervalve
20
Solenoids; valve; engine cool-ing system thermostat10
Vacuum regulators; valve 7.5
Spoiler shutter control module;radiator shutter control mod-ule
5
––
Heated oxygen sensor, front;heated oxygen sensor, rear15
Oil pump solenoid; A/C mag-netic coupling; heated oxygensensor (center)
15
Page 599 of 645

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
597
Cleaning the leather upholstery
1. Apply the leather cleaner to a damp spongeand squeeze it until the cleaner foams.
2. Move the sponge in circular motions to applythe foam to the stain.
3. Dampen the stain thoroughly with thesponge. Let the sponge absorb the stain anddo not rub.
4. Dry the stain using a soft towel and let theleather dry completely.
Protecting the leather upholstery
1. Apply a small amount of leather protector toa cloth and then apply the protector to theleather using light circular movements.
2. Let it dry for approximately 20 minutes.
Protecting the leather upholstery makes it betterable to withstand sunlight's harmful UV rays.
Related information
Cleaning the interior (p. 593)
Cleaning the center display (p. 593)
Cleaning fabric upholstery and ceiling liner(p. 595)
Cleaning the seat belt (p. 595)
Cleaning floor mats and inlay mats (p. 595)
Cleaning the leather steering wheel(p. 597)
Cleaning interior plastic, metal and wood sur-faces (p. 598)
Cleaning the leather steering wheel
Only use cleaning agents and car care productsrecommended by Volvo. Clean regularly andtreat stains immediately for best results. It isimportant to vacuum before using a cleaningagent.
Leather steering wheel
Leather needs to breathe. Never cover theleather steering wheel with a plastic protector.Volvo Leather Care Kit 951 0251 and LeatherSoftener 943 7429 are recommended for clean-ing the leather steering wheel. First, remove dirt,dust, etc. with a damp sponge or cloth.
CAUTION
Sharp objects such as rings could damagethe leather on the steering wheel.
If there are stains on the steering wheel:
Type 1 (ink, wine, coffee, milk, sweat or blood)
–Use a soft cloth or sponge. Wipe the steeringwheel using a solution of 5% ammonia. Forblood stains, mix approximately 2 dl (1 cup)of water with 25 g (one ounce) of salt andwipe the stain.
Type 2 (grease, oil, sauces or chocolate)
1.Same procedure as for Type 1 stains.
2. Finish by wiping the wheel with an absorbentpaper or towel.
Type 3 (dry dirt or dust)
1. Remove the dirt/dust using a soft brush.
2. Same procedure as for Type 1 stains.
Related information
Cleaning the interior (p. 593)
Cleaning the center display (p. 593)
Cleaning fabric upholstery and ceiling liner(p. 595)
Cleaning the seat belt (p. 595)
Cleaning floor mats and inlay mats (p. 595)
Cleaning leather upholstery (p. 596)
Cleaning interior plastic, metal and wood sur-faces (p. 598)
Page 627 of 645

INDEX
625
1, 2, 3 ...
4WD410
A
ABS
anti-lock brakes397
AC (Air conditioning) 216
Accessories and extra equipment 35
installation 36
Accessory installation warning 36, 37
Active Bending Lights 157
Adapting driving characteristics 412
Adaptive Cruise Control 272
activating 274
auto-brake 294
change cruise control functionality 277
deactivate 275
limitations 277
manage speed 293
passing 295
set time interval 292
switching target vehicles 291
Symbols and messages 279
troubleshooting 277
WARNING 290
Adjusting the steering wheel193
Adjustment of headlight pattern152
Airbag52
activation/deactivation56
driver's side53
passenger side53, 56
Air bag, see Airbag52
Air conditioning216
Air conditioning, fluid
volume and grade622
Air distribution201
air vents201, 202
changing202
defrosting212
recirculation211
table showing options204
Air quality198, 200
allergy and asthma199
passenger compartment filter 201
Air recirculation211
Alarm255
deactivating256
Allergy and asthma-inducing substances 199
All Wheel Drive, AWD410
All Wheel Drive (AWD)410
All Wheel Drive (four-wheel drive) 410
Android Auto482, 484
Antenna
location248
Apple CarPlay 479, 481
Approach lighting 160
Apps 450
Assistance at risk of collision 344
activating/deactivating 345
at risk of run-off 346
during collision risks from oncoming
traffic 347
level of assistance 345
limitations 348
Symbols and messages 349
Audio and media 448
Audio system
HD digital radio 460
SiriusXM® Satellite radio 460, 461, 463
Auto-climate 211
Auto hold 403
Auto-hold brakes 403
activating/deactivating 404
after collision 405
driver support 260
Automatic car wash 601
Automatic high beam 155
Automatic locking 253
Automatic relocking 232, 245
INDEX
Page 628 of 645

INDEX
626
Automatic transmission 406
kickdown 410
oil 621
Trailer 434
Auxiliary heater 224
B
Backrest
front seat, adjusting180, 181, 184,
185, 186, 187
rear seat, folding189
Battery
Hybrid578
jump-start432
Maintenance574
recycling579
start574
symbols on the battery579
BLIS321
activating/deactivating322
limitations323
Symbols and messages324
Blower
adjusting214
air distribution202
air vents202
Bluetooth
connect476
connecting vehicle to Internet 495
phone484
settings493
Book service and repair 561
Booster cushions 71
Brake assist
after collision 405
Brake energy 397, 410
Brake fluid
grade 621
Brake functions 396
Brake position 406
Brakes 397
anti-lock brakes, ABS 397
automatic when stationary 403
Brake Assist System, BAS 398
brake lights 159
brake system 396
emergency brake lights 159
Maintenance 399
on salted roads 399
on wet roads 399
parking brake 400
brake system
fluid 621
C
Camera sensor
see Camera299
Camera unit299
limitations300
maintenance and cleaning304
Capacity weight540, 617
Cargo compartment551
attachment points553
Car wash 598, 599, 601, 602, 603, 604
Catalytic converter430
recovery438
CD player474
Cell phone, see Phone485
Center console545
Center display
change appearance129
cleaning593
climate controls207
Function view120
keyboard124
messages138, 139
operation110, 113, 117, 122
overview107
settings130, 131
switch off and change volume 129
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