
DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
368
Park Assist Camera *
The Park Assist Camera helps the driver when manoeuvring in tight spaces by indicating obsta-cles with a camera image and graphics in thecentre display.
OverviewThe Park Assist Camera is activated either auto- matically, when reverse gear is selected or man-ually via the centre display - depending on theselected setting.
Lines - activates/deactivates park assist
lines
Towbar* - activates/deactivates the towbar
assist line *25
PAS*
- activates/deactivates Parking assis-
tance
CTA* - activate/deactivate Cross Traffic Alert
Zoom26
- zoom in/out
WARNING
• The parking camera serves as an aid. It does not relieve the driver of responsibil-ity when reversing.
• The camera has blind spots, where obsta-cles cannot be detected.
• Be aware of people and animals in thevicinity of the car.
Camera viewsThe function can display a composite 360° viewand separate views for each of the four cameras:rear, front, left or right camera view. The upper-most in the selected view denotes which camerais active.
360° view camera
*
The approximate coverage area of the Park Assist Cam- eras.
The four sides of the car are shown simultane- ously in the centre display, which helps the driverto observe what is around the car when manoeu-vring at slow speeds. Every camera view can be activated separately by tapping on the screen on the desired camera's"field of vision" - e.g. in front of or above the frontcamera. If the car is also equipped with Parking assis- tance* then distance to detected obstacles is
illustrated with fields in different colours.
25 Not available in all markets.
26 The park assist lines are switched off when zooming in.

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.375
WARNING
PAP does not work in all situations but is designed merely as a supplementary aid. The driver always has the final responsibility for driving the car in a safe manner and forpaying attention to the surroundings andother road users approaching or passingwhile parking.
Types of parking situationsPAP can be used for the following different park- ing situations.
Parallel parking
The principal of parallel parking.
The PAP function parks the car using the follow- ing steps:
1. A parking space is identified and measured.
2. The car is reversed into the space. 3. The car is positioned in the space by means
of driving forward/backward.
Using the
Park Out function, a parallel-parked
car can also be assisted by PAP to leave the parking space - see the heading "Leaving a park-ing space" in the section "Parking with Activeparking assistance".
Perpendicular parking
Principle for perpendicular parking.
The PAP function parks the car using the follow- ing steps:
1. A parking space is identified and measured.
2. The car is reversed into the space and then positioned in the space by means of driving forward/backward.
NOTE
A perpendicular-parked car cannot be assis-
ted by the PAP Park Out function to leave a
parking space - the function must only be used for a parallel-parked car.
Related information
• Parking with Active parking assistance
*
(p. 376)
• Limitations of Park Assist Pilot
* (p. 379)
• Messages for Park Assist Pilot
* (p. 381)

STARTING AND DRIVING
* Option/accessory.
384
Alcohol lock *
The function of the alcohol lock is to prevent the car from being driven by individuals under theinfluence of alcohol. Before the engine can bestarted the driver must take a breath test thatverifies that he/she is not under the influence ofalcohol. Alcohol lock calibration takes place inaccordance with each market's limit value inforce for driving legally.
The car has an interface for the electrical con- nection of the different makes and models ofalcohol lock recommended by Volvo. The inter-face facilitates alcohol lock connection, and givesthe option of an integrated function includingmessages related to the alcohol lock in the car'smain display. For information about a specificalcohol lock, please refer to its owner's manual.
WARNING
The alcohol lock is an aid and does not exempt the driver from responsibility. It isalways the responsibility of the driver to besober and to drive the car safely.
Bypass of the alcohol lock *
In the event of an emergency situation or the alcohol lock is out of order, it is possible tobypass the alcohol lock in order to drive the car.
For deactivation via the alcohol lock, see the sep- arate instructions for that specific lock. Activating the bypass function (Bypass)
NOTE
All bypass activation is logged and saved in the memory in the alcohol lock's control unit.It is not possible to undo a bypass.
The message, Blow into alcolock Bypass
instead?, is shown in the screen:
–Select Bypass by pressing once on the O
button on the steering wheel's right-hand keypad.
> The alcohol lock is now bypassed and the car can be started.
The number of bypasses possible before service is required is selected during alcohol lock instal-lation.
Related information
• Before starting the engine with the alcohollock (p. 384)
• Starting the car (p. 386)
Before starting the engine with the alcohol lock
The alcohol lock is activated automatically and is then ready for use when the car is opened.
To bear in mindIn order to obtain correct function and as accu- rate a measurement result as possible: • Avoid eating or drinking approx. 5 minutes before the breath test.
• Avoid excess windscreen washing - the alco-hol in the washer fluid may result in an incor-rect measurement result.
NOTE
After a completed period of driving, the engine can be restarted within 30 minuteswithout a new breath test.
Related information
•
Bypass of the alcohol lock
* (p. 384)
• Starting the car (p. 386)

STARTING AND DRIVING
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385
Ignition positions The car's electrical system can be set in different levels/positions and in this way make the differ-ent functions available.
In order to facilitate the use of a limited number of functions with the engine switched off, thecar's electrical system can be set in 3 different levels - 0, I and II. These levels are described
with the denomination "ignition position" throughout the owner's manual. The following table shows the functions available in each ignition position/level:
Level Functions
0 •Odometer, clock and temperature gauge are illuminated.
• Power seats can be adjusted.
• The power windows can be used.
• The centre display is started andcan be used.
• It is possible to start the audio.
The functions are time-controlled inthis ignition position and are switchedoff automatically after a period of time.
I •Panorama roof, power windows,12V socket in the passenger com-partment, navigation, phone, venti-lation fan and windscreen wiperscan be used.
• Power seats can be adjusted.
• 12 V sockets in the cargo areacan be used.
• The audio is started automaticallyif it was running when the car wasleft.
Power is taken from the battery inthis ignition position.Level Functions
II •The headlamps come on.
• Warning/indicator lamps illuminate for 5 seconds.
• Several other systems are acti-vated. However, heating in seatcushions and the rear window canonly be activated after the car hasbeen started.
This ignition position consumes alot of current from the battery andshould therefore be avoided!
Selecting ignition position
Start knob in the tunnel console.
• Ignition position 0
- Unlock the car and
store the remote control key inside the car.

STARTING AND DRIVING
387
If the message
Car key not found is shown in
the driver display when starting, place the remote control key on the backup reader in the cupholder. Then try to start again.
NOTE
When the remote control key is placed in the cup holder, make sure that no other car keys,metal objects or electronic apparatus (e.g.mobile phones, tablets, laptops or chargers)are in the cup holder. Several car keys closeto each other in the cup holder can causeinterference with each other.
IMPORTANT
If the engine fails to start after 3 attempts - wait for 3 minutes before making a furtherattempt. Starting capacity increases if the bat-tery is allowed to recover.
WARNING
Never remove the remote control key from
the car while driving or during towing.
WARNING
Always take the remote control key out from the car when leaving the car and make surethe car's electrical system is in ignition posi- tion 0 - especially if there are children in the
car.
NOTE
The idling speed can be noticeably higher than normal for certain engine types duringcold starting. This is done in order that theemissions system can reach normal operatingtemperature as quickly as possible, whichminimises exhaust emissions and protects theenvironment.
Related information
• Ignition positions (p. 385)
• Switching off the car (p. 387)
• Remote control key (p. 236)
• Replacing the battery in the remote control key (p. 257)
Switching off the car
The car is switched off using the ignition dial in the tunnel console.
Start knob in the tunnel console.
To switch off the car:
–Turn the ignition dial to STOP and release it
- the car is switched off. The control auto- matically returns to its starting position.
If the gear selector is not in P position or if the
car is moving:
–Hold the dial in the STOP position until the
car switches off.
Related information
• Starting the car (p. 386)

STARTING AND DRIVING
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389
11. Start the engine in the car with the dis-
charged battery.
IMPORTANT
Do not touch the connections between cable and car during the starting attempt. There is arisk of sparks forming.
12. Remove the jump leads in reverse order -first the black and then the red. Make sure that none of the black jump lead's clamps comes into contact with the car'spositive jump-starting point/donor battery'spositive terminal or the clamp connected tothe red jump lead.
WARNING
• The battery can generate oxyhydrogen gas, which is highly explosive. A spark canbe formed if a jump lead is connectedincorrectly, and this can be enough forthe battery to explode.
• The battery contains sulphuric acid, whichcan cause serious burns.
• If sulphuric acid comes into contact witheyes, skin or clothing, flush with largequantities of water. If acid splashes intothe eyes - seek medical attention imme-diately.
Related information
•Starter battery (p. 530)
• Ignition positions (p. 385)
• Starting the car (p. 386)
• Opening and closing the bonnet (p. 514)
Gearbox
The gearbox is part of the car's driveline (power transmission) between engine and drive wheels.The function of the gearbox is to change thegear ratio depending on speed and powerrequirements.
There are two main types of gearbox, manual and automatic. The manual gearbox has six gears. The automatic gearbox can have either eight gears or six gearsdepending on which engine the car is equippedwith. The number of gear changes means thatthe engine's torque and power range can beused effectively. It is also possible to select gears manually with the automatic gearbox. The driver display respec-tively shows which gear or gear position is cur-rently in use.
IMPORTANT
To prevent damage to any drive system com- ponents, the working temperature of thegearbox is checked. If there is a risk of over-heating, a warning symbol illuminates in thedriver display and a text message is shown -follow the recommendation given.
Symbols in the driver displayIf a fault should occur in the gearbox, the driver display shows a symbol and a message.

||
STARTING AND DRIVING
* Option/accessory.
390
Symbol Specification
Information or error message for gearbox. Follow the recommenda-tion given.
Hot or overheated gearbox. Follow the recommendation given.
Related information
•Gear positions for automatic gearbox (p. 390)
• Manual gearbox (p. 392)
• Gear shift indicator
* (p. 392)
Gear positions for automatic gearbox
With an automatic gearbox, the system chooses the gear so that driving is optimal. The gearboxalso has a manual gearshift mode.
Gear positions in the driver display
The driver display shows the gear selector's posi- tion:
P, R, N, D or M.
In manual gearshift mode, the gear being used is also shown.
Gear positions
Park position - P
Select the P position when the car is parked or
when starting the engine. The car must be sta- tionary when the park position is selected. To be able to move the gear selector from thepark position, the brake pedal must be depressed and the ignition position must be
II.
The gearbox is mechanically blocked when the P
position is engaged. Apply the parking brake first when the car is parked.
WARNING
Always use the parking brake when parking on an inclined surface. Engaging a gear or the automatic transmission's P position is not suf-
ficient to hold the car stationary in all situa- tions.
NOTE
The gear selector must be in P position to
allow the car to be locked and alarmed.
Reverse position - R
Select position R to reverse. The car must be sta-
tionary when reverse position is selected.
Neutral position - N
No gear is engaged and the engine can be started. Apply the parking brake if the car is sta- tionary with the gear selector in N position.
To be able to change from the neutral position to another gear position, the brake pedal must be depressed and the ignition position must be II.

STARTING AND DRIVING
* Option/accessory.
392
Manual gearbox
With a manual gearbox, the driver selects a suit- able gear manually, according to speed andpower requirements at the time.
Changing gearThe manual gearbox has six gears, the shifting pattern is imprinted on the gear lever.
Gearing pattern.
• Depress the clutch pedal fully during each gear change.
• Take your foot off the clutch pedal betweengear changes.
Reverse gear inhibitorThe reverse gear inhibitor hinders the possibilityof mistakenly attempting to engage reverse gearduring normal forward travel. •
Follow the gearing pattern printed on the gear lever and start from neutral position,
N
before moving it to R position.
• Engage reverse gear only when the car is stationary.
During parking
WARNING
Always apply the parking brake when parking on a slope - leaving the car in gear is not suf-ficient to hold the car in all situations.
Related information
• Gearbox (p. 389)
• Gear shift indicator
* (p. 392)
Gear shift indicator *
The gear shift indicator in the driver display shows the current gear during manual gearshift-ing and when it is appropriate to engage thenext gear for optimum fuel economy.
For eco-driving during manual gear changing, it is important to drive in the right gear and to changegear in good time.