10
WHEELS AND TYRES
Tyres482
Tyres' rotation direction 483
Tread wear indicators on the tyres 484
Checking the tyre pressures 484
Tyre monitoring *
485
Checking tyre pressure with the tyre monitoring system * 487
Rectifying low tyre pressure with tyremonitoring * 488
Calibrating tyre monitoring *
489
Emergency puncture repair kit 490
Using the emergency puncture repair kit 491
Inflate tyres with the compressor from the emergency puncture repair kit 494
When changing wheels 495
Removing a wheel 495
Fitting the wheels 497
Wheel bolts 498
Spare wheel *
498
Winter wheels 499
Tool kit 500
Warning triangle 500
Jack *
501
First aid kit 501
Dimension designation for wheel rim 502
Dimension designation for tyre502
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Volvo service programme506
Car status 506
Book service and repair 506
Inspection and service of the system for vehicle gas * 509
Remote updates 509
System updates 510
Data transmission between car and workshop 511
Raise the car 512
Opening and closing the bonnet 514
Engine compartment overview 515
Engine oil 516
Checking and filling with engine oil 517
Topping up coolant 518
Servicing the climate control system 520
Bulb replacement 520
Replacing the dipped beam bulb 522
Replacing the main beam lamp 523
Replacing daytime running lightbulb/position lamp bulb, front 524
Replacing the front direction indica-tor bulb 524
Replacing the reversing lamp bulb 525
Replacing the rear fog lamp bulb 526
Bulb specifications 526
WHEELS AND TYRES
484
Tread wear indicators on the tyres Tread wear indicators show the status of the tyre's tread depth.
A tread wear indicator is a narrow elevation across the longitudinal grooves of the tyre's treadpattern. On the side of the tyre are the lettersTWI (Tread Wear Indicator). When the tyre's treaddepth is down to 1.6 mm, the tread will be level inheight with the tread wear indicators. Change tonew tyres as soon as possible. Remember thattyres with little tread depth provide very poor gripin rain and snow.
Related information
•Tyres (p. 482)
Checking the tyre pressures Tyres with the correct air pressure increase driv- ing safety, save fuel and extend the service life ofthe tyres.
Tyre pressure decreases over time, this is a natu- ral phenomenon. Tyre pressure also variesdepending on ambient temperature. Inadequatetyre pressure increases fuel consumption, short-ens tyre lifespan and impairs the car's drivingcharacteristics. Driving on tyres with tyre pressurethat is too low could result in the tyres overheat-ing and being damaged. Tyre pressure affectstravelling comfort, road noise and driving charac-teristics.
Recommended tyre pressure
The tyre pressure label on the driver's side door pillar (between frame and rear door) shows which pressures the tyres should have at different loadsand speed conditions.
Improved fuel economy with ECO pressure
For a light load (max. 3 people) and a speed of up to 160 km/h (100 mph), the ECO pressurescan be chosen for optimum fuel economy. How-ever, the lower comfort pressures are recom-mended instead if optimum noise and travellingcomfort are desired.
Checking the air pressure1. Check the tyre pressures monthly. Carry out
the check on cold tyres, which means thatthe tyres should have the same temperatureas the outside temperature. After several fewkilometres of driving, the tyres warm up andthe pressure increases.
2. If necessary, inflate so that the air pressure corresponds with the approved tyre pressurein accordance with the tyre pressure label.
NOTE
• After a tyre has been inflated, always refit the dust cap in order to avoid damage tothe valve from gravel, dirt, etc.
• Only use plastic dust caps. Metal dustcaps can rust and become difficult tounscrew.
||
WHEELS AND TYRES
* Option/accessory.
486
General information on the tyre monitoring system
In the information below, the tyre monitoring sys- tem is referred to generically as TPMS. Each tyre, including the spare tyre *, should be
checked once a month. When checking, the tyre should be cold and have the air pressure recom-mended by the car manufacturer specified on thetyre pressure label or in the tyre pressure table. Ifthe car has tyres of a different size than that rec-ommended by the manufacturer, find out whatthe correct air pressure level is for these. As an extra safety feature, the car is equipped with a tyre pressure monitoring system (TPMS),which shows when the air pressure in one ormore tyres is too low. When the indicator symbolfor low air pressure is lit, stop and check the tyresas soon as possible and inflate to the correct airpressure. Driving with tyres that have tyre pressure that is too low may cause the tyre to overheat, whichcan cause a puncture. Low tyre pressure alsoreduces fuel efficiency as well as tyre service life,and can affect car handling and stopping ability.Note that TPMS does not replace regular tyremaintenance. It is the driver's responsibility tomaintain correct tyre pressure, even if the limit forlow tyre pressure has not been reached so thatthe indicator symbol illuminates. The car is also equipped with a TPMS system fault indicator, which indicates when the system is not functioning correctly. The TPMS systemfault indicator is combined with the indicator sym-bol for low tyre pressure. When the systemdetects a fault, the symbol in the driver displaywill flash for about one minute and then remainilluminated. This procedure will be repeated whenthe car is started until the fault has been rectified.When the symbol is illuminated, the system's abil-ity to detect or warn of low tyre pressure may beaffected. A TPMS system fault can occur for several rea- sons, such as after changing to a spare tyre, orchanging tyres or wheels that prevent TPMS fromfunctioning correctly. Always check the indicator symbol for TPMS after changing one or more tyres in order toensure the new tyre or wheel is working correctlywith TPMS.
Messages in the driver displayThe following messages may be shown when theindicator symbol is illuminated:
•
Tyre pressure low Check tyres, calibrate
after fill
•Tyre pressure system Temporarily
unavailable
•Tyre pressure system Service required.
If the system cannot determine which tyre has low pressure, all four tyres will be indicated in thecentre display.
To bear in mind
• Always calibrate the system after a wheelchange or tyre pressure adjustment. See thetyre pressure label on the driver's side doorpillar for Volvo's recommended tyre pres-sures.
• The system does not replace normal tyremaintenance.
• There is no option to deactivate ITPMS.
Related information
•Tyres (p. 482)
• Checking tyre pressure with the tyre monitor- ing system
* (p. 487)
• Calibrating tyre monitoring
* (p. 489)
• Rectifying low tyre pressure with tyre moni-toring
* (p. 488)
WHEELS AND TYRES
* Option/accessory.487
Checking tyre pressure with the tyre monitoring system *
With the system for tyre monitoring, Indirect Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (ITPMS), tyre pres-sure status can be viewed in the centre display.
Checking status1. Open the Car status app in the app view.
2.Tap on Status to show the status of the
tyres.
Status indication
The graphics show the status for each tyre.
Status view 2
.
Green tyre:
• The tyre pressure is above the limit value for a warning.
Yellow tyre:
• The tyre's pressure is too low. Stop andcheck/rectify the tyre pressure as soon aspossible. Calibrate ITPMS after the tyre pres-sure has been adjusted.
All tyres yellow:
• The pressure is too low in two or more tyres.Stop and check/rectify the tyre pressures assoon as possible. Calibrate ITPMS after thetyre pressures have been adjusted. All tyres grey:
• Calibration in progress.
• Unknown status.
Several minutes driving above 30 km/h (20 mph)may be required for the system to become active. All tyres grey and a message:
•
Tyre pressure system Temporarily
unavailable. The indicator symbol flashes
and changes to constant glow after approx. 1 minute. The system is currently unavailable,activated shortly.
•
Tyre pressure system Service required.
The indicator symbol flashes and changes to constant glow after approx. 1 minute. Thesystem is not working correctly, contact anauthorised Volvo workshop (recommended).
Related information
• Tyre monitoring
* (p. 485)
• Calibrating tyre monitoring
* (p. 489)
• Rectifying low tyre pressure with tyre moni- toring
* (p. 488)
• Car status (p. 506)
2
The figure is schematic. Layout may vary depending on car model or updated software.
||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.
508 The appointment request contains vehicle data when it is sent from your car to the workshop viayour Internet connection. This information facili-tates planning for the workshop.
Accept the appointment suggestion
The car will retrieve appointment suggestions via your Internet connection when it is available.When the car has received an appointment sug-gestion, a message will be shown at the top ofthe centre display.
1. Tap the message.
2. If the suggested booking is acceptable, tap
on the
Accept button. Otherwise press
either of the Send new proposal orDecline buttons.
When an appointment suggestion is accepted, the reply will be sent to the workshop via yourInternet connection.
Sending vehicle data
You can send vehicle data at any time from your car, e.g. if you book a workshop visit directly viathe My Volvo owner's portal, and will help yourworkshop with better basic information. The vehicle data sent is the last saved (last time the car was running).
1. Open the Car status app from the app view
in the centre display.
2. Press the
Appointments button.
3. Press the
Send car data button.
> A message that vehicle data are being sent is shown at the top of the centre dis- play. You can cancel data transmission bytapping the X in the activity indicator. The vehicle data are sent via your Internet connection.
See workshop information
1. Open the Car status app from the app view
in the centre display.
2. Press the
Appointments button. 3.
Press the
Workshop information button.
> A pop-up window with information on your dealer will open.
4. Call your dealer if you like, or tap on the address or GPS coordinates to start naviga- tion to your workshop 2
.
Booking information and vehicle dataWhen you decide to book a service or send data from your car, the booking information and vehi-cle data will be sent via you Internet connection.The vehicle data make it easier for your workshopto plan your next visit. The vehicle data consists of information in the following areas:
• service requirement
• time since last service
• function status
• fluid levels
• meter reading
• the car's vehicle identification number (VIN 4
)
• the car's software version
• the car's diagnostics data.
2
Applies to Sensus Navigation *.
4 Vehicle Identification Number.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.
510
System updates
System updates are intended for the Internet- connected and infotainment components of thecar. If system software updates are available, theupdates can be made all at once or one at atime.
System updates are handled via the Download Centre app
in the centre display's applica- tion view. A tap on the buttonstarts a download application inthe home view's bottom sub-view. If no search for available
updates has been performed since the last timethe infotainment system was started, a search isperformed. No search is performed if a softwareinstallation is in progress. An icon in the down- load application's button
System updatesshows how many updates are available. A tap on the button shows a list of updates that can beinstalled in the car. For more information andanswers to common questions regarding functionand to download certain system updates, go in tosupport.volvocars.com. For system updates to be possible, the car must be connected to the Internet, see section "Onlinecar".
Searching for software updates is activated when the car is supplied from the factory.
NOTE
Data download may affect other services that transmit data, e.g. Internet radio. If the effecton other services is experienced as disruptivethen the download can be interrupted. Alter-natively, it may be appropriate to switch off orinterrupt other services.
NOTE
An update can be interrupted when the igni- tion is switched off and the car is left. However, the update does not have to be completed before the car is left, this isbecause the update is resumed the next timethe car is used.
Update all system software
–Select Install all at the bottom of the list.
If no list is desired, then
Install all can be
selected at the System updates button instead.
Update individual system software
programs
–Select Install for the software required.
Cancelling the download
–Tap on X in the activity indicator that has replaced the button Install at the start of the
download. Note that only the download can be cancelled, when the installation phase has started, this can-not be cancelled.
Background search for software
updates
The function can be deactivated via the centredisplay: 1. Press
Settings in the top view.
2. Press
SystemDownload Centre.
3. Deselect
Auto Software Update.
If an update is available, the message
New
software updates available is shown in the
centre display's status bar. A tap on the message starts a download application in the home view'sbottom subview. As soon as the download appli-cation has started, an icon in the download appli- cation's button
System updates shows how
many updates are available.
Related information
• Online car
* (p. 463)
• Downloading, updating and uninstalling apps (p. 468)
• Remote updates (p. 509)
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
}}
* Option/accessory.521
NOTE
Points to remember when the cover is refit- ted: •The pin in the clip needs to be pressed back fully before the clip is refitted in thecover.
• When the cover is refitted, the pin mustbe pressed in until the end surface islevel with the surface of the clip.
The reversing lamp bulb and the rear fog lamp bulb can be replaced without assistance from aworkshop. Contact a workshop 9
if there is a fault in bulbs
other than the bulbs in the halogen headlamps, the reversing lamp bulb or the rear fog lamp bulb. If a fault occurs in LED 10
lamps, the entire lamp
unit usually must be replaced.
WARNING
The car's electrical system must be in ignition position 0 when replacing bulbs.
IMPORTANT
Never touch the glass part of the bulbs with your fingers. Grease from your fingers isvaporised by the heat, coating the reflectorand then causing damage.
NOTE
If an error message remains after the broken bulb has been replaced then we recommendvisiting an authorised Volvo workshop.
NOTE
Outside lighting such as headlamps and rear lamps may temporarily have condensation onthe inside of the lens. This is normal, all exte-rior lighting is designed to withstand this.Condensation is normally vented out of thelamp housing when the lamp has beenswitched on for a time.
Lamps, front (car with halogen headlamps)
Dipped beam
Main beam
Daytime running lights/position lamps
Indicator
Front fog lamps/cornering lights * (LED 10
)
9An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.
10 LED (Light Emitting Diode)
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
522
Lamps, rear
Position lamps (LED)
Position lamps (LED)
Fog lamp
Reversing lamp
Indicator11
Brake light (LED)
Brake light - central, high-level (LED)
Related information
•
Replacing the dipped beam bulb (p. 522)
• Replacing the main beam lamp (p. 523) •
Replacing daytime running light bulb/posi- tion lamp bulb, front (p. 524)
• Replacing the front direction indicator bulb(p. 524)
• Replacing the reversing lamp bulb (p. 525)
• Replacing the rear fog lamp bulb (p. 526)
• Bulb specifications (p. 526)
• Ignition positions (p. 385)
Replacing the dipped beam bulb
The dipped beam bulb in halogen headlamps can be replaced by the driver.
Before the bulb can be replaced, the plastic cover over the headlamp must be removed; seethe section "Bulb replacement".
IMPORTANT
Never touch the glass part of the bulbs with your fingers. Grease from your fingers isvaporised by the heat, coating the reflectorand then causing damage.
Left-hand headlamp.
1. Detach the headlamp's rubber cover for the dipped beam bulb.
11Contact a workshop for replacement - an authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.