2016 TOYOTA HIGHLANDER HYBRID Owners Manual

5378-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
HIGHLANDER_HV_U (OM48F12U)
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice
for good fuel economy and
good starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example):• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which
allows cold startability. Oils wi th a lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil when the oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity
(one with a higher value) may be better suited if the vehicle is
operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
How to read oil container label:
The International Lubricant Specification Advisory Committee
(ILSAC) Certification Mark is added to some oil containers to help
you select the oi l you should use.
Outside temperature

5388-1. Specifications
HIGHLANDER_HV_U (OM48F12U)
Cooling system
Capacity (reference)
Gasoline engine
Power control unit14.3 qt. (13.5 L, 11.9 Imp. qt.)
2.0 qt. (1.9 L, 1.7 Imp. qt.)
Coolant typeUse either of the following.
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based
non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and
non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Ignition system
Spark plug
MakeDENSO FK20HR11
Gap0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
■ Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark plug gap.
Electrical system
12-volt battery
Open voltage at 68 F
(20 C): 12.6  12.8 V Fully charged
12.2
 12.4 V Half charged
11 . 8
 12.0 V Discharged
(Voltage is checked 20 minutes after the hybrid
system and all lights are turned off.)
Charging rates5 A max.

5398-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
HIGHLANDER_HV_U (OM48F12U)
*: The fluid capacity is a reference quantity.If replacement is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,50 kgf) while the hybrid system is on.
*2: Parking brake pedal travel when depre ssed with a force of 67 lbf (300 N,
31 kgf)
Hybrid transmission
Fluid capacity*
Front
4.9 qt. (4.6 L, 4.0 Imp. qt.)
Rear
1.9 qt. (1.8 L, 1.6 Imp. qt.)
Fluid type Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■Hybrid transmission fluid type
Using transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” may ulti-
mately damage the transmission of your vehicle.
Brakes
Pedal clearance*13.7 in. (93 mm) Min.
Pedal free play 0.04  0.08 in. (1  2 mm)
Brake pad wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lining
wear limit0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake pedal
travel*28 
11 clicks
Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
Steering
Free playLess than 1.2 in. (30 mm)

5408-1. Specifications
HIGHLANDER_HV_U (OM48F12U)
Ty p e A
Ty p e B
Ty p e C
Tires and wheels
Tire size245/60R18 105T, T165/90D18 107M (spare)
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold
tire inflation pressure)
Front35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Rear 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Spar e 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Wheel size18  7 1/2 J, 18  4T (spare)
Wheel nut torque76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
Tire sizeP245/60R18 104T, T165/90D18 107M (spare)
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold
tire inflation pressure)
Front
35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Rear 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Spar e 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Wheel size18  7 1/2 J, 18  4T (spare)
Wheel nut torque76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
Tire size245/55R19 103T, T165/90D18 107M (spare)
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold
tire inflation pressure)
Front
35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Rear 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Spar e 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Wheel size19  7 1/2 J, 18  4T (spare)
Wheel nut torque76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)

5418-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
HIGHLANDER_HV_U (OM48F12U)
Ty p e D
Ty p e E
Ty p e F
Tire size245/60R18 105T
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold
tire inflation pressure)
Front35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Rear 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Spar e 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Wheel size18  7 1/2 J
Wheel nut torque76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
Tire sizeP245/60R18 104T
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold
tire inflation pressure)
Front
35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Rear 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Spar e 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Wheel size18  7 1/2 J
Wheel nut torque76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
Tire size245/55R19 103T
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold
tire inflation pressure)
Front
35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Rear 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Spar e 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Wheel size19  7 1/2 J
Wheel nut torque76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)

5428-1. Specifications
HIGHLANDER_HV_U (OM48F12U)
■When towing a trailer (245/55R19 103T tires)
On rear tires, add 1 psi (10.0kPa, 0.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) to the recom-
mended tire inflation pressure and drive at speeds below 65 mph (104
km/h).

5438-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
HIGHLANDER_HV_U (OM48F12U)
Light bulbs
Light bulbsBulb No.WTy p e
ExteriorHeadlights
High beam
Low beam 9005
 60
55 A
B
Parking and front turn signal
lights 7444NA 28/8 C
Front side maker lights 5D
Front fog lights 19 E
Rear turn signal lights 21 C
Back-up lights 16 D
Stop/tail and rear side marker
lights 
21/5 D
Tail lights 5D
License plate lights 5D
Interior Vanity lights
1.26 D
Front interior/front personal
lights 
5D
Rear interior/rear personal
lights 
8D
Front door courtesy lights 168 5 D
Luggage compartment light Type A
Type B 
5D
F
A: HB3 halogen bulbs
C: Wedge base bulbs (amber) E: H16 halogen bulbs B: H11 halogen bulbs
D: Wedge base bulbs (clear) F: Double end bulbs

5448-1. Specifications
HIGHLANDER_HV_U (OM48F12U)
■Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gaso-
line you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of
gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.
■ Gasoline quality standards
●Automotive manufacturers in the U.S.A., Europe and Japan have developed
a specification for fuel quality called the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC),
which is expected to be applied worldwide.
● The WWFC consists of four categories that are based on required emission
levels. In the U.S., category 4 has been adopted.
● The WWFC improves air quality by lowering emissions in vehicle fleets, and
improves customer satisfaction through better performance.
■ Recommendation of the use of gaso line containing detergent additives
● Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives to
avoid the build-up of engine deposits.
● All gasoline sold in the U.S.A. contains minimum detergent additives to
clean and/or keep clean intake systems, per EPA’s lowest additives concen-
tration program.
● Toyota strongly recommends the use of Top Tier Detergent Gasoline. For
more information on Top Tier Detergent Gasoline and a list of marketers,
please go to the official website www.toptiergas.com.
Fuel information
You must only use unleaded gasoline.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher.
Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87
may result in engine knocking. Persistent knocking can lead to
engine damage.
At minimum, the gasoline you use s hould meet the specifications of
ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A..