DLK-200
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[WITHOUT INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
SYSTEM
Hazard and horn reminders do not operate if any door switch is ON (any door is OPEN).
Hazard reminder can be changed using “HAZARD LAMP SET” in “Work support”.
Horn reminder can be changed using “HORN CHIRP SET” in “Work support”.
Refer to
BCS-92, "
MULTI REMOTE ENT : CONSULT Function (BCM - MULTI REMOTE ENT)".
Without CONSULT
Refer to Owner’s Manual for instructions.
AUTO DOOR LOCK OPERATION
When all doors are locked, ignition switch is OFF and key switch is OFF (mechanical key is removed from the
ignition cylinder), doors are unlocked with keyfob butt on. When BCM does not receive the following signals
within 1 minute, all doors are locked:
• Door switch is ON (door is opened).
• Door is locked.
• Ignition switch is ON.
• Key switch is ON (mechanical key is inserted in the ignition cylinder).
Auto door lock mode can be changed by “AUTO LOCK SET” in “Work support”. Refer to BCS-92, "
MULTI
REMOTE ENT : CONSULT Function (BCM - MULTI REMOTE ENT)".
PANIC ALARM OPERATION
When key switch is OFF (mechanical key is removed from the ignition cylinder), BCM turns ON and OFF horn
and headlamp intermittently with input of PANIC ALARM signal from keyfob.
BCM outputs to headlamps and IPDM E/R for panic alar m signal (horn signal) via CAN communication lines.
The alarm automatically turns OFF after 25 seconds or when BCM receives any signal from keyfob.
Panic alarm operation mode can be changed using “PANIC ALARM SET” in “Work support”.
Refer to BCS-92, "
MULTI REMOTE ENT : CONSULT Function (BCM - MULTI REMOTE ENT)".
INTERIOR LAMP TIMER OPERATION
When the following conditions occur, remote keyless entry system turns on interior lamp for 15 seconds with
input of UNLOCK signal from keyfob: For detailed description, refer to INL-7, "
INTERIOR ROOM LAMP CON-
TROL SYSTEM : System Description".
• Interior room lamp switch is in the DOOR position.
• Door switch OFF (when all the doors are closed).
Horn reminder setting ON OFF
Keyfob operation LockUnlock LockUnlock
Horns sound Once———
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)DLK-201
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [WITHOUT INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
COMMON ITEM
COMMON ITEM : CONSULT Function (BCM - COMMON ITEM)INFOID:0000000012542558
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT performs the following functions via CAN communication with BCM.
SYSTEM APPLICATION
BCM can perform the following functions.
Direct Diagnostic Mode Description
ECU Identification The BCM part number is displayed.
Self Diagnostic Result The BCM self diagnostic results are displayed.
Data Monitor The BCM input/output data is displayed in real time.
Active Test The BCM activates outputs to test components.
Work support The settings for BCM functions can be changed.
Configuration • The vehicle specification can be read and saved.
• The vehicle specification can be written when replacing BCM.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication is displayed.
System Sub System Direct Diagnostic Mode
ECU Identification
Self Diagnostic Result
Data Monitor
Active Test
Work support
Configuration
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR
Door lock
DOOR LOCK ×××
Rear window defogger REAR DEFOGGER ××
Warning chime BUZZER ××
Interior room lamp timer INT LAMP ×××
Remote keyless entry system MULTI REMOTE ENT ×××
Exterior lamp HEAD LAMP ×××
Wiper and washer WIPER ×××
Turn signal and hazard warning lamps FLASHER ××
Air conditioner AIR CONDITIONER ×
Combination switch COMB SW ×
BCM BCM× × ×××
Immobilizer IMMU ×××
Interior room lamp battery saver BATTERY SAVER ×××
Vehicle security system THEFT ALM ××
RAP system RETAINED PWR ××
Signal buffer system SIGNAL BUFFER ×
TPMS AIR PRESSURE MONITOR ××××
Panic alarm system PANIC ALARM ×
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSESDLK-265
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [WITHOUT INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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3. Loose screws at console attachment points.
SEATS
When isolating seat noise it's important to note the position the seat is in and the load placed on the seat when
the noise is present. These conditions should be duplicated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Cause of seat noise include:
1. Headrest rods and holder
2. A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame
3. The rear seatback lock and bracket
These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspected components while duplicating the con-
ditions under which the noise occurs. Most of thes e incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
or applying urethane tape to the contact area.
UNDERHOOD
Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or on the engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:
1. Any component installed to the engine wall
2. Components that pass through the engine wall
3. Engine wall mounts and connectors
4. Loose radiator installation pins
5. Hood bumpers out of adjustment
6. Hood striker out of adjustment
These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move or insulate one component at a time and test drive the vehicle. Also, engine rpm or
load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs can usually be made by moving, adjusting, securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
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COMPONENT PARTSEC-23
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [HR16DE]
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Exhaust Valve Timing Control Solenoid ValveINFOID:0000000012431286
Exhaust valve timing control solenoi
d valve is activated by ON/OFF
pulse duty (ratio) signals from the ECM.
The exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve changes the oil
amount and direction of flow through exhaust valve timing control
unit or stops oil flow.
The longer pulse width retards valve angle.
The shorter pulse width advances valve angle.
When ON and OFF pulse widths become equal, the solenoid valve
stops oil pressure flow to fix the exhaust valve angle at the control
position.
Fuel InjectorINFOID:0000000012431287
The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injec-
tor is energized. The energized coil pulls the ball valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake manifold.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse dura-
tion. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs.
Fuel PumpINFOID:0000000012431288
*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
The ECM activates the fuel pump for a few seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON to improve engine
start ability. If the ECM receives a engine speed signal from the crankshaft position sensor (POS) and cam-
shaft position sensor (PHASE), it knows that the engi ne is rotating, and causes the pump to operate. If the
engine speed signal is not received when the ignition s witch is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump
operation and prevents battery discharging, thereby improving safety. The EC M does not directly drive the fuel
pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel pump rela y, which in turn controls the fuel pump.
JSBIA0652ZZ
JSBIA0742ZZ
SensorInput signal to ECMECM functionActuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*
Fuel pump controlFuel pump relay
↓
Fuel pump
Battery Battery voltage*
Condition Fuel pump operation
Ignition switch is turned to ON. Operates for 1 second.
Engine running and cranking Operates.
When engine is stopped Stops in 1.5 seconds.
Except as shown above Sto ps .
Revision: August 20152016 Versa Note
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SYSTEMEC-33
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [HR16DE]
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*1: M/T models
*2: CVT models
*3: This sensor is not used to contro
l the engine system under normal conditions.
*4: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*5: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). T he amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from the crankshaft position sensor, camshaft position sen-
sor and the mass air flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
• During warm-up
• When starting the engine
• During acceleration
• Hot-engine operation
• When selector lever position is changed from N to D (CVT models)
• High-load, high-speed operation
• During high engine speed operation
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM functionActuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed
*4
Piston position
Fuel injection & mixture
ratio controlFuel injector
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor
Amount of intake air
Intake air temperature sensor Intake air temperature
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
*1
PNP signal
Transmission range switch*2
Battery Battery voltage*4
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
Heated oxygen sensor 2
*3Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
EPS control unit EPS operation signal
*5
Combination meter
Vehicle speed*5
BCMA/C ON signal*5
Blower fan signal*5
Revision: August 2015
2016 Versa Note
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EC-34
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[HR16DE]
SYSTEM
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
The mixture ratio feedback sys
tem provides the best air-fuel mixture ra tio for drivability and emission control.
The three way catalyst (manifold) can better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses A/F sen-
sor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The ECM adjusts the
injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about A/F sensor 1, refer to
EC-19, "
Air Fuel Ratio Sensor 1". This maintains the mixture ratio within the range of stoichiometric (ideal air-
fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the th ree way catalyst (manifold). Even if the switching
characteristics of A/F sensor 1 shift, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal from heated
oxygen sensor 2.
• Open Loop Control The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.
- Deceleration and acceleration
- High-load, high-speed operation
- Malfunction of A/F sensor 1 or its circuit
- Insufficient activation of heated sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature
- High engine coolant temperature
- During warm-up
- After shifting from N to D (CVT models)
- When starting the engine
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors t he mixture ratio signal transmitted from A/F sensor 1.
This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM c ontrols the basic mixture ratio as close to the theoret-
ical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mi xture ratio is not necessarily controlled as originally
designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass ai r flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic changes dur-
ing operation (i.e., fuel injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
“Fuel trim” refers to the feedback compensation value co mpared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes “short-term fuel trim” and “long-term fuel trim”.
“Short-term fuel trim” is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from A/F sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN compared to the the-
oretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and an increase in
fuel volume if it is lean.
“Long-term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the “short-term fuel trim” from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differ-
ences, wear over time and changes in the usage environment.
PBIB2793E
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OPERATIONEC-47
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OPERATION
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (
ASCD) : Switch Name and Function
INFOID:0000000012431330
SWITCHES AND INDICATORS
SET SPEED RANGE
ASCD system can be set the following vehicle speed.
SWITCH OPERATION
SET OPERATION
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 38 km/h (24 MPH) and 144 km/h (90
MPH), press COAST/SET switch.
ACCELERATE OPERATION
If the ACCEL/RES switch is press ed during the cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed until the
switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exis t, cruise operation will be canceled.
• CANCEL switch is pressed
• More than 2 switches at ASCD steer ing switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)
• Brake pedal is depressed
• Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to neutral position. (M/T models)
• Selector lever is changed to N, P or R position (CVT models)
• Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
CRUISE indicator SET indicator CANCEL switch
ACCEL/RES switch COAST/SET switch ASCD MAIN switch
On the combination meter
(Information display) On the steering wheel
JPBIA5485ZZ
Minimum speed (Approx.)
Maximum speed (Approx.)
38 km/h (24 MPH) 144 km/h (90 MPH)
ItemFunction
CANCEL switch Cancels the cruise control driving.
ACCEL/RES switch
(ACCELERATE/RESUME) • Resumes the set speed.
• Increases speed incrementally during cruise control driving.
COAST/SET switch • Sets desired cruise speed.
• Decreases speed incrementally during cruise control driving.
ASCD MAIN switch Master switch to activate the ASCD system.
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)EC-51
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [HR16DE]
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Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freez
e frame data or freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM me mory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM. The ECM has the fol-
lowing priorities to update the data.
For example, the EGR malfunction (Priority: 2) was detected and the freeze frame data was saved in the 2nd
trip. After that when the misfire (Priority: 1) is detected in another trip, the freeze frame data will be updated
from the EGR malfunction to the misfire. The 1st trip freeze frame data is updated each time a different mal-
function is detected. There is no priority for 1st tr ip freeze frame data. However, once freeze frame data is
stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze data is no longer stored (because only one freeze frame data or 1st
trip freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM). If freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory and freeze
frame data with the same priority occurs later, the first (original) freeze frame data remains unchanged in the
ECM memory.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame dat a (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM mem-
ory is erased.
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Counter SystemINFOID:0000000012431335
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, 1ST TRIP DTC, DTC, AND DETECTABLE ITEMS
• When a malfunction is detected for the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory.
• When the same malfunction is detected in two consecutive trips, the DTC and the freeze frame data are stored in the ECM memory, and the MIL will come on.
• The MIL will turn OFF after the vehicle is driven 3 ti mes (driving pattern B) with no malfunction. The drive is
counted only when the recorded driving pattern is met (as stored in the ECM). If another malfunction occurs
while counting, the counter will reset.
• The DTC and the freeze frame data will be stored until the v ehicle is driven 40 times (driving pattern A) with-
out the same malfunction recurring (except for Misfire and Fuel Injection System). For Misfire and Fuel Injec-
tion System, the DTC and freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 80 times (driving pattern
C) without the same malfunction recurring. The “TIM E” in “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS” mode of CON-
SULT will count the number of times the vehicle is driven.
• The 1st trip DTC is not displayed when the self-diagnosis results in OK for the 2nd trip.
COUNTER SYSTEM CHART
For details about patterns B and C under “Fuel Inject ion System” and “Misfire”, see “EXPLANATION FOR
DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE
TEM”.
For details about patterns A and B under Other, see “EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MIS-
FIRE
• *1: Clear timing is at the moment OK is detected.
• *2: Clear timing is when the same malfunction is detected in the 2nd trip.
Relationship Between MIL, DTC, 1st Trip DTC and Dr iving Patterns for “Misfire
Priority Items
1 Freeze frame data Misfire — DTC: P0300 – P0308
Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175
2 Except the above items
3 1st trip freeze frame data
Items Fuel Injection System MisfireOther
MIL (turns OFF) 3 (pattern B)3 (pattern B)3 (pattern B)
DTC, Freeze Frame Data (no display) 80 (pattern C) 80 (pattern C) 40 (pattern A)
1st Trip DTC (clear) 1 (pattern C), *11 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern B)
1st Trip Freeze Frame Data (clear) *1, *2*1, *21 (pattern B)
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
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