Consumer information
today's automobiles, have steadily reduced the
scope of maintenance and repairs which can be
carried out by vehicle owners.
Also, safety and
environmental
concerns place very strict limits
on the nature of repairs and adjustments to en
gine and transmission parts which an owner can perform .
Maintenance, adjustments and repairs usually re
quire special tools , testing devices and other
equipment available to specially trained work
shop personnel in order to assure proper per
formance, reliability and safety of the vehicle and its many systems.
Improper maintenance, adjustments and repairs
can impair the operation and reliability of your
vehicle and even
void your vehicle warranty .
Therefore, proof of servicing in accordance with
the maintenance schedule may be a condition for
upholding a possible warranty claim made within
the warranty period .
Above all, operational safety can be adversely af
fected, creating unnecessary risks for you and
your passengers.
If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by
your authorized Audi dealer or any other properly equipped and qualified workshop. We strongly
urge you to give your authorized Audi dealer the
opportunity to perform all scheduled mainte nance and necessary repairs. Your dealer has the
facilities, original parts and trained specialists to keep your vehicle running properly.
Performing limited maintenance yourself
The following pages describe a limited number of
procedures which can be performed on your vehi
cle with ordinary tools, should the need arise and
trained personnel be unavailable. Before per
forming any of these procedures, always thor
oughly read all of the applicable text and carefully follow the instructions given . Always rigorously
observe the
WARNINGS provided.
Before you check anything in the engine com
partment, always read and heed all WARNINGS
c::> & and c::> & in Working in the engine compart
ment on page 221 .
282
A WARNING
-
-Serious personal injury may occur as a result
of improperly performed maintenance, ad
justments or repairs.
- Always be extremely careful when working
on the vehicle . Always follow commonly ac
cepted safety pract ices and general com
mon sense. Never risk personal injury.
- Do not attempt any of the maintenance,
checks or repairs described on the following
pages if you are not fully familiar with these
or other procedures with respect to the vehi
cle, or are uncertain how to proceed.
- Do not do any work without the proper tools
and equipment. Have the necessary work
done by your authorized Audi dealer or an
other properly equipped and qualified work
shop.
- The engine compartment of any motor vehi cle is a potentially hazardous area. Never
reach into the area around or touch the radi
ator fan. It is temperature controlled and
can switch on suddenly - even when the en
gine is off and the ignition key has been re
moved. The radiator fan switches on auto
mat ically when the coolant reaches a certain
temperature and will continue to run until
the coolant temperature drops.
- Always remove the ignition key before any
one gets under the vehicle.
-Always support your vehicle with safety
stands if it is necessary to work underneath
the vehicle. The jack* supplied with the vehi
cle is not adequate for this purpose and
could collapse causing serious personal in
jury.
- If you must work underneath the vehicle
with the wheels on the ground, always make
sure the vehicle is on level ground, that the
wheels are always securely blocked and that
the engine cannot be started.
- Always make sure the transmission selector
lever (automatic transmission) is in P (Park
position) and the park brake is applied.
M N
co
a:
co
,...., \!) 1.1'1
N 1.1'1 ,....,
@ For the sake of the environment
-Changing the engine settings wi ll adversely
affect emission levels. This is detrimenta l to
the environment and increases fuel con
sumption.
-Always observe environmental regulations when disposing of old engine o il, used brake
flu id, dirty engine coolant, spent batteries
or worn out tires .
- Undeployed airbag modules and pretension
ers might be classified as Perchlorate Mate
rial -spec ial handling may apply, see
www .dtsc.ca .gov/hazardouswaste/perchlo
r ate. When the vehicle or pa rts of the re
stra int system incl uding airbag modules
safety be lts with pre tensioners are scrap
ped, all applicab le laws and regulations
must be observed . Your authorized Audi
dealer is familiar with these requirements
and we recommend that you have your deal
er perform this service for you.
Accessories and
technical changes
Additional accessories and parts
replacement
Always consult an authorized Audi dealer before
purchasing accessories.
Your vehicle incorporates the latest safety design
features ensuring a high standard of act ive and
passive safety.
This safety could be compromised by non -ap
proved changes to the ve hicle . For this reason, if
parts have to be replaced, please observe the fol
lowing po ints when insta lling addit ional accesso
ries:
Approved Audi accessories and genuine Audi parts are avai lable from authorized Aud i dea lers.
These dealers also have the necessary faci lities,
too ls and trained specialists to insta ll the parts
and accessories properly.
C o nsum er information
A WARNING
Using the wrong spare parts or using non-ap
proved accessories can cause damage to the
vehicle and serious personal injury .
- Use on ly accessories express ly approved by
Aud i and genuine Audi spare parts
- These parts and accessories have been spe
cially designed to be used on your vehicle .
- Never install accessor ies such as telephone
crad les or beverage ho lders on airbag covers
or w ith in the airbag deployment zones . Do
ing so will inc rease the r isk of injury if a ir
bags are triggered in an acc ident!
- Before you check anything in the engine
compa rtment, always read and heed a ll
WARNINGS
9 page 221.
(D Note
- If items other than genu ine Audi spare
parts, add-on equipment and accessory
items are used o r if repair work is not pe r
formed a ccording to specified methods, this
can result in severe d amage to yo ur vehicle's
eng ine and body (su ch as corrosion) and ad
verse ly affect your vehicle's warranty.
- If emergency repairs must be performed
elsewhere, have the veh icle examined by an
authorized A udi dealer as soon as possib le .
- T he manufac turer can not be held liable for
damage wh ich occu rs d ue to failure to com
ply with t hese stipulations .
Technical Modifications
Our guidelines must be complied with when tech
nical modifications are made .
Always consult an authorized Audi dealer before
sta rting wor k on any modifications.
This wi ll help ensur e that veh icle function , per
formance and safety are not impa ired
9 &. .
Attempt ing to work on e lectronic components
and the software used with them can cause mal
funct ions . Because of the way electronic compo
nents a re inte rconnected with each other, such
malfu nctions can a lso have an adverse affect on
othe r systems that are not direc tly invo lved. This ..,_
283
M N
co
a:
co
,...., \!) 1.1'1
N 1.1'1 ,....,
A
A/C (climate control) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
Active lane assist
Cleaning the camera area . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Adapt ive cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
C leaning the sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Indicator lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Request for driver intervention . . . . . . . . . 112
Setting the distance....... .. .. .. .. .. . 111
Setting the driving program . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Adaptive dampers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Adapt ive light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
AdBlue .... .. ................. .. .... . 218
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Opening the tank door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Refilling . .. .. ........... .. .. .. .... . 219
Adding Engine coolant ........... .... .. .... .
Engine oil ............ ...... .... ... .
Windshield washer fluid ... .. .. .. .. .. .
Additional accessories
Addit ives 228
225
234
283
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Adjusting Air distribution (climate control) . . . . . . . . 81
Instrument illumination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Steer ing column manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Temperatu re (climate control) . . . . . . . . . . 81
Airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Airbag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Advanced Airbag-System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Advanced Airbag System components . . . 158
Care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Child restraints ... .. ...... .. .. .. .. .. . 174
Components (front airbags) . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Danger of fitting a child safety seat on the
front passenger seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1S6, 157
How do the front airbags work? . . . . . . . . 160
How many airbags does my vehicle have? 158
How the Advanced Airbag System compo-
nents work together . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Index
Important information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Indicator light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
PASS ENGER AIR BAG OFF light . . . . . . . . . 162
Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16S
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
S ide airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Side curtain airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Warning/ind icator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
We ight-sensing mat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
When must the system be inspected? . . . 162
Air transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
All-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Se lective wheel torque control . . . . . . . . . 191
All season tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Alternator Malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Anti-freeze
refer to Engine coolant system . . . . . . . . . 227
Anti- lock brake system
Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 17
Anti-Lock Braking System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Anti-slip regu lation
W arning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Anti-Slip Regu lation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Anti-theft alarm warning system . . . . . . . . . . 38
Electronic immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
App roach/departure angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Ashtray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Audi braking guard
refer to Braking guard 113
Audi drive select Indicato r light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
also refer to Drive select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Audi parking system plus with rearview cam- era . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Adjusting the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Adjusting the warning tones . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Rearview camera -parking mode 1 . . . . . . 132
Rearview camera -parking mode 2 . . . . . . 133
Safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Switching on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
T ra iler hitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Audi Service Repair Manuals and Literature 281
Auto-Check Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Auto locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Automatic belt retractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 7
285
Index
Automatic driv ing light contro l . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Automatic Sh ift Lock (ASL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Automatic transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Automatic Shift Lock (ASL) . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Driving ...... .................. ... . 125
Emergency mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Emergency release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
H ill descent control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Kick -down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Manual sh ift program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Remova l lock (ignition key) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Selector lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Shift paddles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Automatic wipe/wash system . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Auto Safety Hotline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
AUTO (climate control) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Average speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Avoid damaging the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
B
Bass box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Battery locat ion inside the luggage compa rt-
ment .............................. 231
Charge level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105, 232
Energy management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Important warnings when working on the
battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
Replacing the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
W inte r operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Working on the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Before driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Belt tensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
B io-ethanol (Fue l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Blended gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Blower (climate control) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Brake fl uid
Changing the brake flu id . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Checking the brake fluid level . . . . . . . . . . 229
Brake system Anti-lock brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Brake booster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
286
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Brake fluid specifications for refill and re
placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Brake light defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
E lectromechanical parking brake . . . . . . . . 89
Fluid reservo ir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Wa rning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Worn b ra ke pads symbo l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Brak ing
Brake assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Braking guard ..... .. .. ... . .... ... 107, 113
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Switching on and
off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Break-in period Brake pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
B reak ing in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
New tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
B reakover angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Bul bs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
C
Californ ia Proposition 65 Warning . . . . . . . 222
Battery specific . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
AdBlue ... .. .... .. .. .. ........... .. 218
Engine oi l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Cargo area
refer to Loading the l uggage compart-
ment..... .. .... .. .. .. ........... .. 140
Cargo floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Center armrest
Adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Storage compar tment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Central locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Chang ing
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Checking Engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Child restraints Dang er of using child rest raints in th e front
seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
153
System anchors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Where can I get additional information
about child restraints and their use? . . . .
189
Child saf ety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Important safety instructions for using child
safety seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17 5
Inst alling a child restraint using the LATCH
system
186
Mounting and releasing the anchorage
hook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
186
Tether anchors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Tether straps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Child safety locks
Rear doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Child saf ety seats
Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
180
Convertible child seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Danger of using child restraints in the front
seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
153
H ow do I properly install a child safety seat
. h' l 7 1nm yve1ce ...... .... ... .... .. .. .. . 175
Infant seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
LA TCH system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Lower anchorages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 5
Unused safety belts on the rear s eat . . . .
177
Ch ild seats .. .. ............. .. .. .. .. . 177
Secur ing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Cigarette lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
C leaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Cleaning/remov ing ice from windows . . . . . 2 10
Cleaning Alcantar a ......... .... .. .. .. . 211
C leaning artific ial leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Cleaning carbon parts .. .. .. .. .. .. . 210 ,211
C leaning controls .......... .... .. .. .. . 210
C lean ing decorative parts and trim .. .. .. . 210
Cleaning displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
C leaning exhaust tail pip es . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Clean ing plast ic parts ....... .. .. .. .. .. . 210
Cleaning rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
;::J C leaning textiles .............. ... .. .. . 211
co
~ Climate control
~ Air vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 1.1'1 A t t· . l . ~ u oma 1c rec1rcu at1on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 ,....,
Index
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Supplementary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Synchroni zing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Climatized cupholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Closing
Panoramic slid ing sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
Coat hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Compass mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Consumer information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
Consumer Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Contacting NHTSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Convenience
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Convenience key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Locking and unlocking vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Starting engine (START ENGINE STOP but-
ton) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
87
Stopping the engine (S TAR T E NGINE STOP
button) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
88
Switching on ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Convertib le child s afety seats . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Convertible locking retractor
Activating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
183
Deactivating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Using to secure a child safety seat . . . . . . 183
Coolant system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Cooled cupholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Cooling box in glove compartment . . . . . . . . 78
Cooling mode (climate control) . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Cooling System
Expansion t ank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
227
Cornering light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Cruise control Changing speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Preselect speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Warning/ indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17
Cruising range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
287
M N
co
a:
co
,...., \!) ..,.,
N ..,., ,....,
Electronic Stabilization Control . . . . . . . . . . 191
Electronic Stabilization Control (ESC)
H ill descent assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
193
Offroad mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Warn ing/ indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Emergency braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Emergency flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
E mergency key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Starting engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Emergency locking of the doors . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Emergency operation
Luggage compartment lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45
Emergency release
Selector lever ...................... .
E t . mergency s artmg ........... .... ... .
Emergency unlocking
128
271
Ignition key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Energy management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Engine
Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
223
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
H ood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84, 87, 99
Startingwithjumpercab les . ... .. .. ... 271
Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86, 88, 99
E . ngine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Working the engine compartment ... .. . 221
E . l ngine coo ant system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Adding coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Checking coolant leve l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Radiator fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Engine coolant temperature
Temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10
Engine hood
Closing .. .. .. .... ...... ... .. .. .. .. .
How to release the hood ...... .. .... . .
Engine oil Adding
Additives . .. ................. .. .... .
Changing .. ................. .. .... .
Check oil level .............. .... ... .
221
221
223
225 225
226 225
Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Index
Oil consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Pressure malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Sensor defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Specification and viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Engine speed limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Environment
Catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
198
Diesel particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Disposing of your vehicle battery . . . . . . . 233
Driving at high speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Fuel...... .... .. .. .............. ... 216
Leaks under your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Letting the vehicle stand and warm up . . . 200
Proper disposal of drained brake fluid . . . 230
Proper disposal of drained engine coolant 228
Proper disposal of drained engine oil 225, 226
Recycling used engine oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4
Unleaded fuel.. .. ... .......... .. .. ..
213
What shou ld I do with an old battery? . . . 233
EPC
refer to Electronic power control . . . . . . . . 15
ESC
refer to Electronic Stabilization
Control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15
Ethyl alcohol (Fuel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Event Data Recorder (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Expansion tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Explanation of some technical terms . . . . . 202
Exterior lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Exterior mirrors
Adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
59
D . . ,mmmg ...... .. ............. .... .. . 60
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Eyeglasses compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
F
Fall line
Fan Radiator
Fastening 202
229
Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Convertible child safety seats . . . . . . . . . . 178
Infant seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Flexib le fue l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
289
Index
Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Folding chocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Folding the rear seat forward . . . . . . . . . 69, 70
F oot pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
For the sake of the environment
Environmentally-friendly driving . . . . . . . 199
Gasoline fumes and the environment . . . . 216
L ett ing the engine warm up . . . . . . . . . 84, 87
Reducing engine noise by early upsh ifting . 11
Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Saving fue l by early upshifting . . . . . . . . . . 11
Front airbags Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
H ow they work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Frontal collisions and the laws of physics . . 145
Fr ont ashtray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Front seats
Adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Ch ild restra ints in the front seat . . . . . . . . 153
Fuel Addit ives ....... .......... ...... ... . 213
Blended gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Consumpt ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Fill er neck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
F ue l gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Gasoline additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Octane rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Recommendation............... .. ... 213
Refuelling .. .. .... ........... .. .. ... 216
Reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Saving fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Tank capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
Unloc king the fue l filler flap by hand . . . . 217
Fue l economy messages (efficiency program) .25
F ue l filler flap
Unlocking the fuel filler flap by hand . . . . 217
Fue l supply too low . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Fuses Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
G
Garage door opener (Homelink) . . . . . . . . . . 48
Gas discharge lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
290
Gauges
Engine coolant temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
General illu stration
Instruments and controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
General rules and driv ing tips . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Before driving offroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Driving offroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Glossary of tire and loading terminology .. 237
Glove compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Cooling box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Glow plug system
Indicator light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
GPS controlled clock .................. . .
Gradient angle ...... .. ........... .. . .
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) ... . .
Ground clearance
H
Head lights 12
202
277
202
Adaptive light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Headlight range control defective . . . . . . . 34
Left hand drive, r ight hand drive . . . . . . . . . 54
Rear fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
T rave l mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Washer reservo ir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Washer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
H d . ea restra ints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Ad .
t· JUS mg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Rear seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Heated (upholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Ex terior mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Rear window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Washer fluid nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Heavy clothing and safety belts . . . . . . . . . . 146
High beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5S
Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
High voltage warn ing label . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Hill descent assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193