2014 YAMAHA YZ250F Owners Manual

FRONT FORK
4-45
20.Install:
• Dust seal “1”
TIP
Apply lithium-soap-based grease on the inner
tube.
21.Check:
• Inner tube smooth movement
Tightness/binding/rough spots  Repeat
the steps 14 to 20.
22.Measure:
• Distance “a”
Out of specification  Turn into the locknut.23.Install:
• Collar “1”
• Fork spring “2”
(to the damper assembly “3”)TIP
Install the collar with its larger dia. end “a” fac-
ing the fork spring.
24.Install:
• Damper assembly “1”
(to the inner tube “2”)
ECA32D1010
NOTICE
Allow the damper assembly to slide slowly
down the inner tube until it contacts the bot-
tom of the inner tube. Be careful not to dam-
age the inner tube.
Distance “a”
16 mm (0.63 in) or more
Between the damper assembly
“1” bottom and locknut “2” bot-
tom.
New
1 2a
12
3
a
1
2

FRONT FORK
4-46
25.Loosen:
• Rebound damping force adjuster “1”
TIP
• Before loosening the damping force adjuster,
record the setting position.
• Unless the damping force adjuster is fully
loosened, correct damping characteristic can-
not be obtained after installation.
26.Install:
• Damper adjusting rod “1”
• Copper washer “2”
• Adjuster “3”
(to the damper assembly “4”)
TIP
• While compressing the inner tube “5”, set the
cap bolt ring wrench “7” between the inner
tube and locknut “6”.
• Fully finger tighten the adjuster onto the
damper assembly.
27.Measure:
• Gap “a” between the adjuster “1” and the
locknut “2”
Out of specification  Retighten and read-
just the locknut.
TIP
If it is installed with a gap out of specification,
correct damping force cannot be obtained.
28.Tighten:
• Adjuster (locknut) “1”
TIP
Hold the locknut “2” and tighten the adjuster.
29.Install:
• Adjuster “1”
(to the inner tube) Cap bolt ring wrench
90890-01501
YM-01501
1
New
Gap “a” between the adjuster and
the locknut
0.5–1.0 mm (0.02–0.04 in)
Adjuster (locknut)
29 Nm (2.9 m·kgf, 21 ft·lbf)
Adjuster
55 Nm (5.5 m·kgf, 40 ft·lbf)
LOCTITE®
1
2a
T R..
T R..
1LT

FRONT FORK
4-47
30.Fill:
• Front fork leg
ECA14210
NOTICE
• Be sure to use the recommended oil. Other
oils may have an adverse effect on front
fork performance.
• When disassembling and assembling the
front fork leg, do not allow any foreign ma-
terial to enter the front fork.
31.Install:
• Damper assembly “1”
(to the outer tube)
TIP
Temporarily tighten the damper assembly.
32.Install:
• Protector guide “1”
EAS1SM1170INSTALLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS
1. Install:
• Front fork “1”
TIP
• Temporarily tighten the pinch bolts (lower
bracket).
• Do not tighten the pinch bolts (upper bracket)
yet.
2. Tighten:
• Damper assembly “1”
TIP
Use the cap bolt ring wrench “2” to tighten the
damper assembly. Recommended oil
Suspension oil S1
Standard oil amount
330 cm
3 (11.16 US oz, 11.64
lmp.oz) (USA) (CAN)
355 cm
3 (12.00 US oz, 12.52
lmp.oz) (EUR) (JPN) (AUS) (NZL)
(ZAF)
Extent of adjustment
300–365 cm
3 (10.14–12.34 US
oz, 10.58–12.87 lmp.oz)
Damper assembly
30 Nm (3.0 m·kgf, 22 ft·lbf)
Cap bolt ring wrench
90890-01501
YM-01501
1
T R..
2
1

FRONT FORK
4-48
3. Adjust:• Front fork top end “a”
4. Tighten: • Pinch bolt (upper bracket) “1”
• Pinch bolt (lower bracket) “2”
EWA33DD044
WARNING
Tighten the lower bracket to specified
torque. If torqued too much, it may cause
the front fork to malfunction.
5. Install:• Protector “1”
• Bolt (protector) “2” 6. Adjust:
• Rebound damping force
TIP
Turn in the damping adjuster “1” finger-tight
and then turn out to the originally set position.
7. Adjust:
• Compression damping force
TIP
Turn in the damping adjuster “1” finger-tight
and then turn out to the originally set position.
Front fork top end (standard) “a”
5 mm (0.20 in)
Upper bracket pinch bolts 21 Nm (2.1 m·kgf, 15 ft·lbf)
Lower bracket pinch bolts 21 Nm (2.1 m·kgf, 15 ft·lbf)
Bolt (protector) 5 Nm (0.5 m·kgf, 3.6 ft·lbf)
a
T R..
T R..
2 1
T R..
1
2
1
1

STEERING HEAD
4-49
EAS1SM1171
STEERING HEAD
Removing the lower bracket
Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
Use a suitable stand to raise the front wheel
off the ground.
Number plate Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 4-1.
Handlebar Refer to “HANDLEBAR” on page 4-31.
1 Front fender 1
2 Steering stem nut 1
3 Front fork leg (s) 2 Refer to “FRONT FORK” on page 4-37.
4 Upper bracket 1
5 Steering ring nut 1
6 Lower bracket 1
7 Bearing race cover 1
8 Upper bearing 1
9 Bearing (lower side) 1
10 Bearing races 2
For installation, reverse the removal proce-
dure.
2
4
5
7
3
1
6
8
9
10
LS
1st
2ndT.R.
LS
LS
T.R.21 Nm (2.1 mlbf) kgf, 15 ft
T.R.9 Nm (0.9 mlbf) kgf, 6.5 ft
T.R.21 Nm (2.1 mlbf) kgf, 15 ft
T.R.10 Nm (1.0 mlbf) kgf, 7.2 ft
T.R.145 Nm (14.5 mlbf) kgf, 105 ft
38 Nm (3.8 m
lbf) kgf, 27 ft
7 Nm (0.7 m
lbf) kgf, 5.1 ft

STEERING HEAD
4-50
EAS1SM1172REMOVING THE LOWER BRACKET
1. Use a suitable stand to raise the front wheel
off the ground.
EWA13120
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is
no danger of it falling over.
2. Remove:
• Ring nut “1”
TIP
Remove the ring nut with the steering nut
wrench “2”.
EWA13730
WARNING
Securely support the lower bracket so that
there is no danger of it falling.
EAS1SM1173CHECKING THE STEERING HEAD
1. Wash with kerosene:
• Bearing
• Bearing races
2. Check:
• Bearing
• Bearing races
Damage/pitting  Replace.
3. Replace:
• Bearing
• Bearing races
▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
a. Remove the bearing race from the steering
head pipe with a long rod “1” and a hammer.
b. Remove the bearing race from the lower
bracket with a chisel “2” and a hammer.
c. Install a new bearing race.
ECA14270
NOTICE
• Take care not to damage the steering shaft
thread.
• If the bearing race is not installed properly,
the steering head pipe could be damaged.
TIP
Always replace the bearing and the bearing
race as a set.
▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
4. Check:
• Upper bracket
• Lower bracket
(along with the steering stem)
Bends/cracks/damage  Replace.
EAS1SM1174INSTALLING THE STEERING HEAD
1. Install:
• Lower bearing “1”
TIP
Apply the lithium soap base grease on the dust
seal lip and bearing inner circumference. Steering nut wrench
90890-01403
Exhaust flange nut wrench
YU-A9472

STEERING HEAD
4-51
2. Install:
• Bearing races
• Upper bearing “1”
• Bearing race cover “2”
TIP
Apply the lithium soap base grease on the
bearing and bearing race cover lip.
3. Install:
• Lower bracket “1”
TIP
Apply the lithium soap base grease on the
bearing, the portion “a” and thread of the steer-
ing stem.
4. Install:
• Steering ring nut “1”
TIP
Install the steering nut with its stepped side “a”
facing downward.
Tighten the steering ring nut with a steering
nut wrench “2”.
Refer to “CHECKING AND ADJUSTING
THE STEERING HEAD” on page 3-33.5. Check the steering stem by turning this lock
to lock. If there is any binding, remove the
steering stem and check the steering bear-
ing.
6. Install:
• Washer “1”
7. Install:
• Front fork “1”
• Upper bracket “2”
TIP
• Temporarily tighten the pinch bolts (lower
bracket).
• Do not tighten the pinch bolts (upper bracket)
yet. Steering ring nut
7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf)
LS
1 a
LSLS
T R..

STEERING HEAD
4-52
8. Install:• Steering stem nut “1”
TIP
Apply the lithium soap base grease to the con-
tact surface of the steering stem nut when in-
stalling.
9. After tightening the nut, check the steering for smooth movement. If not, adjust the
steering by loosening the steering ring nut
little by little.
10.Adjust:
• Front fork top end “a” 11.Tighten:
• Pinch bolt (upper bracket) “1”
• Pinch bolt (lower bracket) “2”
EWA33DD049
WARNING
Tighten the lower bracket to specified
torque. If torqued too much, it may cause
the front fork to malfunction.
Steering stem nut
145 Nm (14.5 m·kgf, 105 ft·lbf)
Front fork top end (standard) “a” 5 mm (0.20 in)T R..
a
Upper bracket pinch bolts21 Nm (2.1 m·kgf, 15 ft·lbf)
Lower bracket pinch bolts 21 Nm (2.1 m·kgf, 15 ft·lbf)
T R..
T R..
2 1