QUICK REFERENCE CHART: ALTIMA
2014
*1: Fuel, engine coolant, and lubricants are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools, and mats are in designated positions.
*2: The RH camber angle shall be -0° 15 ′± 0 ° 33′ (-0.25 °± 0.55 °) with respect to the LH camber angle.
*3: For the caster angle, the difference between right and left against the ground surface shall be ± 0 ° 30 ′ ( ± 0.50 °) maximum.
Rear Wheel Alignment (Unladen*)INFOID:0000000010112416
*: Fuel, engine coolant, and lubricants are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools, and mats are in designated positions.
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1)INFOID:0000000010112417
UNITED STATES
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) (LH)
Minimum
13° 35 ′ (13.58 °)1 3° 40 ′ (13.67 °)
Nominal 14° 20 ′ (14.33 °)1 4° 25 ′ (14.42 °)
Maximum 15° 05 ′ (15.08 °)1 5° 10 ′ (15.17 °)
(RH) Minimum
13° 50 ′ (13.83 °)1 3° 55 ′ (13.92 °)
Nominal 14° 35 ′ (14.58 °)1 4° 40 ′ (14.67 °)
Maximum 15° 20 ′ (15.33 °)1 5° 25 ′ (15.42 °)
To t a l t o e - i n Distance (A - B)
Minimum
Out 1.7 mm (Out 0.07 in)
Nominal In 0.3 mm (In 0.01 in)
Maximum In 2.3 mm (In 0.09 in)
Angle (LH and RH)
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) Minimum
Out 0° 05 ′ 38 ″ (Out 0.094 °)
Nominal In 0° 03 ′ 57 ″ (I
n 0.066 °)
Maximum In 0° 13 ′ 33 ″ (In 0.226 °)
SFA234AC
Market United StatesCanada
Camber
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) Minimum
−1° 10 ′ ( −1.17 °) −1 ° 05 ′ ( −1.08° )
Nominal −0° 40 ′ ( −0.67 °) −0 ° 35 ′ ( −0.58° )
Maximum −0° 10 ′ ( −0.17 °) −0 ° 05 ′ ( −0.08° )
Total toe-in Distance (A - B)
Minimum
Out 2.2 mm (Out 0.087 in)
Nominal In 0.8 mm (In 0.031 in)
Maximum In 3.8 mm (In 0.150 in)
Angle (LH and RH)
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) Minimum
Out 0° 08′ 02 ″ (Out 0.134° )
Nominal In 0° 03 ′ 58 ″ (In 0.066 °)
Maximum In 0° 15′ 58 ″ (In 0.266 °)
SFA234AC
DAS-216
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[BSW]
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
DescriptionINFOID:0000000009464875
PRECAUTIONS FOR BLIND SPOT WARNING (BSW)
• The Blind Spot Warning system is not a replacem
ent for proper driving procedure and are not designed to
prevent contact with vehicles or objects. When c hanging lanes, always use the side and rear mirrors and
turn and look in the direction driver will move to ensure it is safe to change lanes. Never rely solely on the
Blind Spot Warning system.
• The Blind Spot Warning system may not provide a warn ing for vehicles that pass through the detection zone
quickly.
• Do not use the Blind Spot Warning system when towing a trailer.
• Excessive noise (e.g., audio system volume, open v ehicle window) will interfere with the chime sound, and it
may not be heard.
• The rear view camera may not be able to detect and activate Blind Spot Warning when certain objects are present such as:
- Pedestrians, bicycles, animals.
- Several types of vehicles such as motorcycles.
- Oncoming vehicles.
- Vehicles remaining in the detection zone when driver accelerates from a stop.
- A vehicle merging into an adjacent lane at a speed approximately the same as vehicle.
- A vehicle approaching rapidly from behind.
- Another vehicle which overtakes this vehicle rapidly.
• Severe weather or road spray conditions may reduce the abi lity of the rear view camera to detect other vehi-
cles.
• The rear view camera detection zone is designed based on a standard lane width. When driving in a wider
lane, the rear view camera may not detect vehicles in an adjacent lane. When driving in a narrow lane, the
rear view camera may detect vehicles driving two lanes away.
• The rear view camera is designed to ignore most stationary objects, however objects such as guardrails,
walls, foliage and parked vehicles may occasionally be detected. This is a normal operating condition.
PRECAUTIONS FOR BLIND SPOT WARNING
• Do not use the Blind Spot Warning system under the following conditions because the system may not func-
tion properly:
- During bad weather (e.g., rain, fog, snow, wind, etc.)
- When driving on slippery roads, such as on ice or snow, etc.
- When driving on winding or uneven roads.
- When there is a lane closure due to road repairs.
- When driving in a makeshift lane.
- When driving on roads where the lane width is too narrow.
- When driving with a tire that is not within normal tire c onditions (e.g., tire wear, low tire pressure, installation
of spare tire, tire chains, non-standard wheels).
- When the vehicle is equipped with non-original brake parts or suspension parts.
• The rear view camera may not detect lane markers in the following situations and the Blind Spot Warning
system may not operate properly:
- On roads where there are multiple parallel lane marker s; lane markers that are faded or not painted clearly;
yellow painted lane markers; nonstandard lane markers; lane markers covered with water, dirt, snow, etc.
- On roads where discontinued lane markers are still detectable.
- On roads where there are sharp curves.
- On roads where there are sharply c ontrasting objects, such as shadows, snow, water, wheel ruts, seams or
lines remaining after road repairs.
- On roads where the traveling lane merges or separates.
- When the vehicle traveling direction does not align with the lane markers.
- When rain, snow or dirt adheres to the lens of a the rear view camera unit.
- When a sudden change in brightness occurs. (e.g., when the vehicle enters or exits a tunnel or under a
bridge.)
- When steering quickly.
- When the hazard warning flashers are operated.
- When driving on a curve at a high speed.
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
DAS-232
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[MOD]
HANDLING PRECAUTION
HANDLING PRECAUTION
Precautions for Moving Objects DetectionINFOID:0000000009464892
REAR VIEW CAMERA HANDLING
• The rear view camera which is located on the back
of the trunk performs the Moving Object Detection sys-
tem.
• Always keep the rear view camera lens clean.
• Do not attach a sticker (including transparent material ), install an accessory or paint work over the camera
lens.
• Do not strike or scratch the lens causing physical damage to the camera or the surrounding area.
MOVING OBJECT DETECTION
• The Moving Object Detection system is not a repl acement for proper driving procedure and is not designed
to prevent contact with vehicles or objects. When backing up, always look in the direction driver will move to
ensure it is safe to proceed. Never rely solely on the Moving Object Detection system.
• Using the Moving Object Detection system under some road or weather conditions could lead to improper
system operation. Always rely on driver's own steering and braking operation to avoid accidents.
• The Moving Object Detection system may not provide a warning for vehicles that pass through the detection
zone quickly.
• Do not use the Moving Object Detection system when towing a trailer.
• Excessive noise (e.g., audio system volume, open v ehicle window) will interfere with the chime sound, and it
may not be heard.
• The rear view camera may not be able to detect and activate Moving Object Detection when certain objects are present such as:
- Pedestrians, bicycles, animals.
- A vehicle passing at a speed greater than approximately 15 MPH (24km/h).
• Severe weather or road spray conditions may reduce the ability of the radar to detect other vehicles.
• Do not use the MOD system under the following condi tions because the system may not function properly:
- When driving with a tire that is not within normal tire condition (example: tire wear, low pressure, spare tire, chain, non-standard wheels).
- When the vehicle is equipped with non-original brake parts or suspension parts.
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
DAS-290
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[MOD]
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
DescriptionINFOID:0000000009464956
MOVING OBJECT DETECTION
• The Moving Object Detection system is not a repl
acement for proper driving procedure and is not designed
to prevent contact with vehicles or objects. When backing up. always look in the direction driver will move to
ensure it is safe to proceed. Never rely solely on the Moving Object Detection system.
• Using the Moving Object Detection system under some road or weather condition could lead to improper
system operation. Always rely on driver's own steering and braking operation to avoid accidents.
• The Moving Object Detection system may not provide a warning for vehicles that pass through the detection
zone quickly.
• Do not use the Moving Object Detection system when towing a trailer.
• Excessive noise (e.g., audio system volume, open v ehicle window) will interfere with the chime sound, and it
may not be heard.
- Pedestrians, bicycles, animals.
- A vehicle passing at a speed greater than approximately 24km/h (15 MPH ).
• A rear view camera may not detect approaching vehicles in certain situations:
- When the vehicle parked aside obstruct the beam of the rear view camera.
- When the vehicle is parked in an angled parking space.
- When the vehicle is parked on an inclined ground.
- When the vehicle turns around into your vehicle’s aisle.
- When the angle formed by your vehicle and approaching vehicle is small.
• Severe weather or road spray conditions may reduce the ability of the radar to detect other vehicles.
• The rear view camera system may not detect:
- Small or moving object.
- Wedge-shaped objects.
- Object closer to the bumper than 30 cm (10 inch).
- Thin objects such as rope, wire, chain, etc.
• Do not use the MOD system under the following condi tions because the system may not function properly:
- When driving with a tire that is not the within normal tire condition (example: tire wear, low pressure, spare
tire, chain, non-standard wheels).
- When the vehicle is equipped with non-original brake parts or suspension parts.
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
FSU-2
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000009951705
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISS AN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery and wait at least three minutes before performing any service.
General PrecautionsINFOID:0000000009460620
• When installing rubber bushings, the final tightening mu st be carried out under unladen conditions with tires
on ground. Oil might shorten the life of rubber bushings. Be sure to wipe off any spilled oil.
- Unladen conditions mean that fuel, engine coolant and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in designated positions.
• After servicing suspension parts, be sure to check wheel alignment.
• Self-lock nuts are not reusable. Always use new ones when installing. Since new self-lock nuts are pre-oiled,
tighten as they are.
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000009460621
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc to prevent damage to
windshield.
Precautions for SuspensionINFOID:0000000009460622
• When installing rubber bushings, the final tightening mu st be carried out under unladen conditions with tires
on ground. Spilled oil might shorten the life of rubber bushings. Be sure to wipe off any spilled oil.
- Unladen conditions mean that fuel, engine coolant and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in designated positions.
PIIB3706J
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYFSU-7
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
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FSU
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
Inspection and AdjustmentINFOID:0000000009460626
INSPECTION
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each component and component conditions
(wear, damage) are normal.
LOWER BALL JOINT END PLAY
1. Set front wheels in a straight-ahead position. Do not depress brake pedal.
2. Place an iron bar or similar tool between upper link and steering knuckle.
3. Measure axial end play by prying it up and down.Refer to FSU-26, "Ball Joint"
.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot. Do not damage the installation position by applying
excessive force.
SHOCK ABSORBER
Check for oil leakage, damage and repl ace if malfunction is detected.
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
Description
Measure wheel alignment under unladen conditions.
NOTE:
"Unladen conditions" means that fuel, engine coolant, and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are in designated positions.
General Information and Recommendations
• A four-wheel thrust alignment should be performed.
- This type of alignment is re commended for any NISSAN vehicle.
- The four-wheel "thrust" process helps ensure that t he vehicle is properly aligned and the steering wheel is
centered.
- The alignment rack itself should be capable of accepting any NISSAN vehicle.
- The rack should be checked to ensure that it is level.
• Make sure the machine is properly calibrated.
- Your alignment equipment should be regularly ca librated in order to give correct information.
- Check with the manufacturer of your specific equi pment for their recommended Service/Calibration Sched-
ule.
Preliminary Check
Check the following:
1. Tires for improper air pressure and wear.
2. Road wheels for runout. Refer to WT-60, "Road Wheel"
.
3. Wheel bearing axial end play. Refer to FAX-27, "Wheel Bearing"
.
4. Transverse link ball joint axial end play. Refer to FSU-11, "Removal and Installation"
.
5. Shock absorber operation.
6. Each mounting part of axle and suspension for looseness and deformation.
7. Each of suspension member, shock absorber, upper link and transverse link for cracks, deformation and other damage.
8. Vehicle height (posture).
Alignment Process
IMPORTANT:
Use only the alignment specificati ons listed in this Service Manual.
• When displaying the alignment settings, m any alignment machines use "indicators" Do not use these indi-
cators. : (Green/red, plus or minus, Go/No Go).
- The alignment specifications programmed into your machine that operate these indicators may not be cor-
rect.
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)FSU-25
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1)INFOID:0000000009460639
UNITED STATES
*1: Fuel, engine coolant, and lubricants are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools, and mats are in designated positions.
*2: The RH camber angle shall be -0 ° 15 ′± 0 ° 33 ′ (-0.25 °± 0.55 °) with respect to the LH camber angle.
*3: For the caster angle, the difference between right and left against the ground surface shall be ± 0 ° 30 ′ ( ± 0.50 °) maximum.
CANADA
Engine type QR25DE VQ35DE
Tire size 215/60R16 215/55R17 235/45R18
Camber *2
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) (LH)Minimum -1
° 05 ′ (-1.08 °)
Nominal -0 ° 20 ′ (-0.33 °)
Maximum 0 ° 25 ′ (0.42 °)
(RH) Minimum -1
° 20 ′ (-1.33 °)
Nominal -0 ° 35 ′ (-0.58 °)
Maximum 0 ° 10 ′ (0.17 °)
Caster *3
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) Minimum 4
° 10 ′ (4.17 °)4 ° 15 ′ (4.25 °)
Nominal 4 ° 55 ′ (4.92 °)5 ° 00 ′ (5.00 °)
Maximum 5 ° 40 ′ (5.67 °)5 ° 45 ′ (5.75 °)
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) (LH)
Minimum 13
° 35 ′ (13.58 °)13 ° 40
′ (13.67 °)
Nominal 14 ° 20 ′ (14.33 °)14 ° 25 ′ (14.42 °)
Maximum 15 ° 05 ′ (15.08 °)15 ° 10 ′ (15.17 °)
(RH) Minimum 13
° 50 ′ (13.83 °)13 ° 55 ′ (13.92 °)
Nominal 14 ° 35 ′ (14.58 °)14 ° 40 ′ (14.67 °)
Maximum 15 ° 20 ′ (15.33 °)15 ° 25 ′ (15.42 °)
To t a l t o e - i n Distance (A - B)
Minimum Out 1.7 mm (Out 0.07 in)
Nominal In 0.3 mm (In 0.01 in)
Maximum In 2.3 mm (In 0.09 in)
Angle (LH and RH)
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) Minimum Out 0
° 05 ′ 38 ″ (Out 0.094 °)
Nominal In 0 ° 03 ′ 57 ″ (In 0.066 °)
Maximum In 0 ° 13 ′ 33 ″ (In 0.226 °)
Wheel turning angle Refer to ST-46, "Steering Angle"
.
SFA234AC
Engine type QR25DE VQ35DE
Tire size 215/60R16 215/55R17 235/45R18
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
FSU-26
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
*1: Fuel, engine coolant, and lubricants are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools, and mats are in designated positions.
*2: The RH camber angle shall be -0 ° 15 ′± 0 ° 33 ′ (-0.25 °± 0.55 °) with respect to the LH camber angle.
*3: For the caster angle, the difference between right and left against the ground surface shall be ± 0 ° 30 ′ ( ± 0.50 °) maximum.
Ball JointINFOID:0000000009460640
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1)INFOID:0000000009460641
UNITED STATES
Camber *2
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) (LH)Minimum -1
° 05 ′ (-1.08 °)
Nominal -0 ° 20 ′ (-0.33 °)
Maximum 0 ° 25 ′ (0.42 °)
(RH) Minimum -1
° 20 ′ (-1.33 °)
Nominal -0 ° 35 ′ (-0.58 °)
Maximum 0 ° 10 ′ (0.17 °)
Caster *3
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) Minimum 4
° 10 ′ (4.17 °)
Nominal 4 ° 55 ′ (4.92 °)
Maximum 5 ° 40 ′ (5.67 °)
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) (LH)
Minimum 13
° 35 ′ (13.58 °)13 ° 40 ′ (13.67 °)
Nominal 14 ° 20 ′ (14.33 °)14 ° 25 ′ (14.42 °)
Maximum 15 ° 05 ′ (15.08 °)15 ° 10 ′ (15.17 °)
(RH) Minimum 13
° 50 ′ (13.83 °)13 ° 55 ′ (13.92 °)
Nominal 14 ° 35 ′ (14.58 °)14 ° 40 ′ (14.67 °)
Maximum 15 ° 20 ′ (15.33 °)15 ° 25 ′ (15.42 °)
Total toe-in Distance (A - B)
Minimum Out 1.7 mm (Out 0.07 in)
Nominal In 0.3 mm (In 0.01 in)
Maximum In 2.3 mm (In 0.09 in)
Angle (LH and RH)
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) Minimum Out 0
° 05 ′ 38 ″ (Out 0.094 °)
Nominal In 0 ° 03 ′ 57 ″ (In 0.066 °)
Maximum In 0 ° 13 ′ 33 ″ (In 0.226 °)
Wheel turning angle Refer to ST-46, "Steering Angle"
.
SFA234AC
Swing torque 0.50 - 3.4 N·m (0 .06 - 0.34 kg-m, 5 - 30 in-lb)
Measurement on spring balance (cotter pinhole position) 7.94 - 53.97 N (0.81 - 5.50 kg, 1.79 - 12.2 lb)
Axial endplay 0.1 mm (0.004 in) or less
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM