PRECAUTIONSEM-123
< PRECAUTION > [VQ35DE]
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000009951676
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service t he system safely is included in the SR and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery and wait at least three mi nutes before performing any service.
Precaution for Draining CoolantINFOID:0000000009460515
• Drain coolant when engine is cooled.
Precaution for Disconnecting Fuel PipingINFOID:0000000009460516
• Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.
• Release fuel pressure before disassembly.
• After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
Precaution for Removal and DisassemblyINFOID:0000000009460517
• When instructed to use special service tools, use the spec ified tools. Always be careful to work safely, avoid
forceful or uninstructed operations.
• Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.
• Cover openings of engine system with tape or the equiva lent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.
• Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and assembly.
• When loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specif ied, do exactly as specified. Power tools may be used
where noted in the step.
Precaution for Inspection, Repair and ReplacementINFOID:0000000009460518
• Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.
Precaution for Assembly and InstallationINFOID:0000000009460519
• Use torque wrench to tighten bolts or nuts to specification.
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
EM-124
< PRECAUTION >[VQ35DE]
PRECAUTIONS
• When tightening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, equally tighten in several different steps starting with the
ones in center, then ones on inside and outside diagonally in this order. If the order of tightening is specified,
do exactly as specified.
• Replace with new gasket, packing, oil seal or O-ring.
• Thoroughly wash, clean, and air-blow each part. Carefully check oil or coolant passages for any restriction and blockage.
• Avoid damaging sliding or mating surfaces. Completely remove foreign materials such as cloth lint or dust. Before assembly, oil sliding surfaces well.
• Release air within route after draining coolant.
• Before starting engine, apply fuel pressure to fuel li nes with turning ignition switch ON (with engine stopped).
Then make sure that there are no leaks at fuel line connections.
• After repairing, start engine and increase engine speed to check coolant, fuel, oil, and exhaust systems for leakage.
Parts Requiring Angular TighteningINFOID:0000000009460520
• Use an angle wrench for the final tightening of the following engine parts:
- Cylinder head bolts
- Main bearing cap bolts
- Connecting rod cap nuts
- Crankshaft pulley bolt (No angle wrench is required as the bolt flange is provided with notches for angular
tightening)
• Do not use a torque value for final tightening.
• The torque value for these parts are for a preliminary step.
• Ensure thread and seat surfaces are clean and coated with engine oil.
Precaution for Liquid GasketINFOID:0000000009460521
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET
• After removing the bolts and nuts, separate the mating surface and remove the liquid gasket using Tool (A).
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
• In areas where the cutter is difficult to use, use a plastic hammer to lightly tap (1) the cutter where the liquid gasket is applied. Use a
plastic hammer to slide (2) the cutter by tapping on the side.
CAUTION:
Do not damage the mating surfaces.
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE
1. Using a scraper, remove the old liquid gasket adhering to the gasket application surface and the mating surface.
• Remove the liquid gasket completely from the groove of the
gasket application surface, mounting bolts, and bolt holes.
2. Thoroughly clean the gasket application surface and the mating surface and remove adhering moisture, grease and foreign
materials.
3. Attach the liquid gasket tube to the tube presser. Use Genuine Silicone RTV Seal ant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-21, "Recommended Chemi cal Products and Sealants"
.
Tool Number: KV10111100 (J-37228)
AWBIA1249GB
PBIC0003E
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
EM-156
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >[VQ35DE]
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000009460548
Removal and Installation (Lower Oil Pan)INFOID:0000000009460549
REMOVAL
WARNING:
• Do not remove the oil pan until the exhaust system and cooling system have completely cooled off.
1. Drain the engine oil. Refer to LU-26, "Changing Engine Oil"
.
2. Loosen the lower oil pan bolts in the reverse order as shown using power tool.
3. Remove the lower oil pan.
1. Oil pan baffle 2. O-ring 3. Gasket
4. Oil pressure switch 5. Oil cooler O-ring 6. Oil cooler
7. Oil cooler connection 8. Oil filter 9. Lower oil pan
10. Oil strainer 11. Rear plate cover 12. Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
13. O-ring 14. Upper oil pan
AWBIA1770ZZ
AWBIA1357ZZ
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EM-158
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >[VQ35DE]
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
1. Remove the engine from the vehicle. Refer to
EM-220, "Removal and Installation".
2. Drain the engine oil. Refer to LU-26, "Changing Engine Oil"
.
3. Remove the oil level gauge guide.
4. Remove the drive belt. Refer to EM-134, "Removal and Installation"
.
5. Disconnect the A/C compressor harness connector.
6. Remove the A/C compressor bolts and remove the A/C compressor. Refer to HA-30, "COMPRESSOR :
Removal and Installation".
7. Remove coolant pipe bolts. Refer to CO-51, "Removal and Installation"
.
8. Disconnect the coolant lines from the engine oil cooler.
9. Remove the oil filter and engine oil cooler from the upper oil pan.
10. Remove the oil pressure switch, and the cranks haft position sensor (POS) from the upper oil pan.
11. Remove the lower oil pan. Refer to EM-156, "Removal and Installation (Lower Oil Pan)"
.
12. Remove the upper oil pan.
a. Loosen the bolts in the order as shown, using power tool.
b. Insert an appropriate size tool into the notch (1) of the upper oil pan as shown.
c. Pry off the upper oil pan by moving the tool up and down (2) as shown.
13. Remove the O-ring seals from the bottom of the cylinder block and oil pump housing. Use new O-rings for installation.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-rings.
LBIA0358E
SEM155F
WBIA0327E
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
OIL SEALEM-205
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [VQ35DE]
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2. Install crankshaft pulley and tighten the bolt in two steps.
• Lubricate thread and seat surface of the bolt with new engine oil.
• For the second step angle tighten using Tool.
3. Remove Tool and install the access plate. CAUTION:
Do not damage the ring gear teeth, or the sign al plate teeth behind the ring gear, when removing
the Tool.
4. Installation of the remaining components is in reverse order of removal.
Removal and Installation of Rear Oil SealINFOID:0000000009460573
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine assembly. Refer to EM-220, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove drive plate. Refer to EM-224, "Disassembly and Assembly"
.
3. Drain engine oil. Refer to MA-27, "ENGINE OIL : Changing Engine Oil"
.
4. Remove the upper oil pan and oil strainer. Refer to EM-157, "Removal and Installation (Upper Oil Pan)"
.
5. Remove rear oil seal retainer using Tool.
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to damage mating surface.
• If rear oil seal retainer is removed, replace it with a new
one.
NOTE:
Rear oil seal and retainer form a single part and are replaced as
an assembly.
INSTALLATION
1. Remove old liquid gasket material from mating surface of cylinder block and oil pan using a suitable scraper.
2. Install the rear oil seal retainer using Tool (A).
a. Loosen the wing nut (B) on the end of the Tool (A).
b. Insert the arbor (D) into the crankshaft pilot hole until the outer lip (C) of the Tool (A) covers the edge of the crankshaft sealing
surface.
c. Tighten the wing nut (B) to secure the Tool (A) to the crankshaft. Step 1 : 44 N·m (4.5 kg-m, 32 ft-lb)
Step 2 : 84 ° - 90 ° degrees clockwise
Tool number : KV10112100 (BT-8653-A)
Tool number : — (J-50288)
Tool Number : KV10111100 (J-37228)
SEM830E
Tool number : — (J-47128)
ALBIA0652ZZ
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
EM-228
< UNIT DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Do not reuse washer.
• Apply sealant to the thread of water drain plug (A). Use Anaerobic Liquid Gasket or equivalent. Refer to EM-
124, "Precaution for Liquid Gasket".
NOTE:
For Canada, water drain plug (A) shown is not water drain plug
but block heater. Refer to EM-252, "Cylinder Block"
.
• Apply sealant to the thread of connector bolt (D). Use Genuine RTV Silicone Seal ant or equivalent. Refer to
EM-124, "Precaution for Liquid Gasket"
.
• Apply sealant to the thread of plug (C). Use genuine high strength thread locking sealant or
equivalent. Refer to EM-124, "Precaution for Liquid Gas-
ket".
• Tighten each plug and connector bolt as specified below.
3. Install the oil jets. • Insert the oil jet dowel pin into the cylinder block dowel pin
hole, and tighten the bolts.
4. Install the main bearings and the thrust bearings.
a. Remove dust, dirt, and oil on the bearing mating surfaces of the cylinder block and the main bearing cap.
b. Install the thrust bearings to both sides of the No. 3 journal hous- ing on the cylinder block and the main bearing cap.
• Install the thrust bearings with the oil groove facing the crank- shaft arm (outside).
• Install bearing with a projection on one end on cylinder block and bearing with a projection at center on cap. Align each pro-
jection with mating notch.
(B) : Water drain plug
PBIC2487E
Part Washer Tightening torque
A (except Canada) Yes 62.0 N· m (6.3 kg-m, 46 ft-lb)
A (Canada) Yes 39.0 N·m (4.0 kg-m, 29 ft-lb) B No 6 N·m (0.6 kg-m, 53)
C Yes 78 N·m (8.0 kg-m, 58 ft-lb)
D Yes 39.2 N·m (4.0 kg-m, 29 ft-lb)
PBIC0898E
PBIC0807E
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
FL-16
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
EVAP CANISTER FILTER
EVAP CANISTER FILTER
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000009460611
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000009460612
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect EVAP hose from EVAP canister.
2. Remove the EVAP canister bolt and position EVAP canister aside.
3. Remove breather hoses from EVAP canister filter.
4. Remove EVAP canister filter.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
1. Canister drain hose 2. EVAP hose 3. EVAP filter bracket
4. Evap canister filter Front
ALBIA0923GB
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM
COOLER PIPE AND HOSEHA-35
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse O-rings.
• Apply A/C oil to the new O-rings.
• After charging refrigerant, check for leaks. Refer to HA-21, "Leak Test"
.
HIGH-PRESSURE FLEXIBLE HOSE
HIGH-PRESSURE FLEXIBLE HOSE : Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000009463941
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to HA-23, "Recycle Refrigerant".
2. Remove the bolt (A) that retains the high-pressure flexible hose to the condenser pipe.
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the ho se with suitable material such
as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
3. Disconnect the high-pressure flex ible hose from the compressor.
4. Remove the high-pressure flexible hose.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse O-rings.
• Apply A/C oil to new O-rings.
• After charging refrigerant, check for leaks. Refer to HA-21, "Leak Test"
.
LOW-PRESSURE PIPE
LOW-PRESSURE PIPE : Re moval and InstallationINFOID:0000000009463942
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to HA-23, "Recycle Refrigerant".
2. Drain the power steering fluid. Refer to ST-30, "Draining and Refilling"
.
3. Remove the bolt (A) that retains the low-pressure pipe to the expansion valve.
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pi pe with suitable material such
as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
4. Remove the strut tower bar (VQ35DE only). Refer to FSU-19, "Exploded View"
.
5. Remove the high pressure piping upper and low pressure piping upper from the power steering pump assembly. Refer to ST-40, "Exploded View"
.
ALIIA0630ZZ
ALIIA0629ZZ
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM