2011 INFINITI QX56 suspension

WHEEL ALIGNMENTFSU-7
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
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WHEEL ALIGNMENT
InspectionINFOID:0000000006225640
DESCRIPTION
Measure wheel alignment under unladen conditions.
NOTE:
“Unladen conditions” means that fuel, engine coolant, and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are in designated positions.
PRELIMINARY CHECK
Check the following:
 Tires for improper air pressure and wear
 Road wheels for runout: Refer to WT-64, "
Inspection".
 Wheel bearing axial end play: Refer to FA X - 7 , "
Inspection" (2WD), FAX-16, "Inspection" (4WD).
 Lower link and upper link ball joint axial end play: Refer to FSU-15, "
Inspection" and FSU-18, "Inspection".
 Shock absorber operation.
 Each mounting part of axle and suspension for looseness and deformation
 Lower link for cracks, deformation and other damage
 Vehicle height (posture)
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
 A four-wheel thrust alignment should be performed.
- This type of alignment is recomm ended for any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
- The four-wheel “thrust” process helps ensure that t he vehicle is properly aligned and the steering wheel is
centered.
- The alignment rack itself should be capable of accepting any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
- The rack should be checked to ensure that it is level.
 Make sure the machine is properly calibrated.
- Your alignment equipment should be regularly ca librated in order to give correct information.
- Check with the manufacturer of your specific equi pment for their recommended Service/Calibration Sched-
ule.
ALIGNMENT PROCESS
IMPORTANT:
Use only the alignment specificati ons listed in this Service Manual.
 When displaying the alignment settings, many alignment machines use “indicators”: (Green/red, plus or
minus, Go/No Go). Never use these indicators.
- The alignment specifications programmed into your machine that operate these indicators may not be cor-
rect.
- This may result in an ERROR.
 Some newer alignment machines are equipped with an optional “Rolling Compensation” method to “com-
pensate” the sensors (alignment targets or head units). Never use this “Rolling Compensation” method.
- Use the “Jacking Compensation Method”. After installi ng the alignment targets or head units, raise the vehi-
cle and rotate the wheels 1/2 turn both ways.
- See Instructions in the alignment machine you're using for more information on this.
AdjustmentINFOID:0000000006225641
CAMBER, CASTER
1. Adjust with the front/rear side adjusting bolts (1) on the lower link
(2).
2. See the following table for the amount of cam bolt scale move- ment and the variation of camber and caster.
CAUTION:
Align the adjusting bolt cutout with the stamp of lower link
bracket.
: Vehicle front
JPEIA0235ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

LOWER LINKFSU-15
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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12. Separate drive shaft from steering knuckle. (4WD) Refer to FAX-22, "Removal and Installation".
13. Remove lower link from steering knuckle. Refer to FA X - 8 , "
Removal and Installation" (2WD), FAX-18,
"Removal and Installation" (4WD).
14. Remove protector A. (With HBMC) Refer to SCS-32, "
FRONT TUBE ASSEMBLY : Removal and Installa-
tion".
15. Remove bracket. (With HBMC) Refer to SCS-32, "
FRONT TUBE ASSEMBLY : Removal and Installation".
16. Remove adjusting bolts, nuts, eccentric discs, stopper rubber, and lower link from vehicle.
17. Remove bump rubber from lower link.
18. Perform inspection after removal. Refer to FSU-15, "
Inspection".
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
 Protrusion (A) of bumper rubber (1) shall be installed securely to
hole of lower link (2).
 Never tap on the ball joint cap of the stabilizer connecting rod with a hammer or a similar item when inserting the stabilizer connecting
rod into the lower link. (Without HBMC)
 Perform final tightening of bolts and nuts at the front suspension member installation and shock absorber lower side (rubber bush-
ing), under unladen conditions with tires on level ground.
 Perform inspection after installation. Refer to FSU-15, "
Inspection".
InspectionINFOID:0000000006225648
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Appearance
Check the following items, and replace the part if necessary.
 Lower link and bushing for deformation, cracks or damage.
 Ball joint boot for cracks or other damage, and also for grease leakage.
Ball Joint Inspection
Manually move ball stud to confirm it moves smoothly with no binding.
Swing Torque Inspection
1. Move the ball joint at least ten times by hand to check for smooth movement.
2. Hook a spring balance (A) at groove. Confirm spring balance
measurement value is within specifications when ball stud
begins moving.
 If swing torque exceeds standard range, replace lower link assem- bly.
Rotating Torque Inspection
1. Move the ball joint at least ten times by hand to check for smooth movement.
2. Check that rotating torque is within specifications.
 If rotating torque exceeds standard range, replace lower link assembly.
Axial End Play Inspection
1. Move the ball joint at least ten times by hand to check for smooth movement.
JPEIA0238GB
Swing toque : Refer to FSU-21, "Ball Joint".
JPEIA0005ZZ
Rotating toque : Refer to FSU-21, "Ball Joint".
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

TOW TRUCK TOWINGGI-35
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 Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the suspension, steering, brake or
cooling systems.
 Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps ar e not recommended for use in vehicle towing or
recovery.
 In order to not break the towi ng line, tension it slowly.
FRONT
REAR
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
To tow a vehicle equipped with an automatic tr ansmission, an appropriate vehicle dolly MUST be placed under
the towed vehicle's drive wheels. Always follow the dolly manufacture's recommendations when using their
product.
If the vehicle is stuck in sand, snow , mud, etc., use the following procedure:
1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynam ic Control System. (if equipped)
2. Check the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions.
3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires.
4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and backward. Shift back and forth between R (reverse) and D (drive).
Apply the accelerator as little as possible to maintain the rocking motion.
Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R and D.
Do not spin the tires above 35 mph. (55 km/h).
5. If the vehicle can not be freed after a few tries, cont act a professional towing service to remove the vehi-
cle.
JMAIA0254ZZ
JMAIA0255ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

OIL PUMPLU-13
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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OIL PUMP
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000006289624
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000006289625
REMOVAL
NOTE:
Do not remove the engine assembly to perform this procedure.
1. Disconnect battery cable from
negative terminal. Refer to PG-165, "
Exploded View".
2. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "
Draining".
3. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-8, "
Draining".
CAUTION:
 Perform this step when engine is cold.
 Never spill engine coolant on drive belts.
4. Remove the following components and related parts:  Air cleaner case assembly and air duct. Refer to EM-27, "
Exploded View".
 Drive belt auto tensioner and idler pulley. Refer to EM-26, "
Exploded View".
 Fan shroud. Refer to CO-13, "
Exploded View".
 Cooling fan, fan coupling and fan bracket. Refer to CO-16, "
Exploded View".
 Front under cover. Refer to EXT-25, "
Exploded View".
 Protector A and B. Refer to SCS-32, "
FRONT TUBE ASSEMBLY : Exploded View".
 Front suspension rear cross member. Refer to TM-205, "
2WD : Exploded View" (2WD models) or TM-
208, "4WD : Exploded View" (4WD models).
 Steering gear assembly. Refer to ST-41, "
Exploded View".
 Front final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-162, "
Exploded View".
 Power steering oil pump. Refer to ST-48, "
Exploded View".
 Alternator, alternator bracket and alternator stay. Refer to CHG-25, "
Exploded View".
 Oil pan (lower) and oil strainer. Refer to EM-54, "
Exploded View".
 Oil pan (upper). Refer to EM-57, "
Exploded View".
 Electric throttle control actuator. Refer to EM-30, "
Exploded View".
 Radiator hoses. Refer to CO-13, "
Exploded View".
 Water suction hose and water suction pipe. Refer to CO-20, "
Exploded View".
 Water pump pulley. Refer to CO-18, "
Exploded View".
 Rocker cover. Refer to EM-33, "
Exploded View".
WBIA0415E
1. Oil pump body 2. Outer rotor 3. Inner rotor
4. Oil pump cover 5. Oil pump drive spacer 6. Regulator valve
7. Regulator spring 8. Regulator plug
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

MA-2
FRONT DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL: R180A :
Draining ..................................................................
24
FRONT DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL: R180A : Re-
filling .......................................................................
25
REAR DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL: R230 ............. ...25
REAR DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL: R230 : Inspec-
tion ..........................................................................
25
REAR DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL: R230 : Drain-
ing ...........................................................................
25
REAR DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL: R230 : Refill-
ing ...........................................................................
26
WHEELS (BONDING WEIGHT TYPE) .....................26
WHEELS (BONDING WEIGHT TYPE) : Adjust-
ment ..................................................................... ...
26
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND LEAKS ........................27
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND LEAKS : Inspection ...28
BRAKE LINES AND CABLES ............................... ...28
BRAKE LINES AND CABLES : Inspection .............28
BRAKE FLUID ....................................................... ...28
BRAKE FLUID : Bleeding Brake System ................28
DISC BRAKE ......................................................... ...30
DISC BRAKE : Inspection ......................................30
DISC BRAKE : Front Disc Brake ............................31
DISC BRAKE : Rear Disc Brake .............................31
STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE ........................ ...31
STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE : Inspection ......31
POWER STEERING FLUID AND LINES ............... ...32
POWER STEERING FLUID AND LINES : Inspec-
tion ..........................................................................
32
AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS ...........................32
AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS : Inspection .. ...32
DRIVE SHAFT ........................................................ ...33
DRIVE SHAFT : Inspection .....................................33
BODY MAINTENANCE .....................................34
LOCKS, HINGES AND HOOD LATCH .................. ...34
LOCKS, HINGES AND HOOD LATCH : Lubricat-
ing ...........................................................................
34
SEAT BELT, BUCKLES, RETRACTORS, AN-
CHORS AND ADJUSTERS ................................... ...
34
SEAT BELT, BUCKLES, RETRACTORS, AN-
CHORS AND ADJUSTERS : Inspection .................
34
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .......... ................................................
35
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............................................................. ...
35
DRIVE BELTS ........................................................ ...35
DRIVE BELTS : Drive Belts ....................................35
ENGINE COOLANT ............................................... ...35
ENGINE COOLANT :
Periodical Maintenance Specification ....................
35
ENGINE OIL ........................................................... ...35
ENGINE OIL : Periodical Maintenance Specifica-
tion ..........................................................................
35
SPARK PLUG ........................................................ ...35
SPARK PLUG : Spark Plug ....................................35
ROAD WHEEL ....................................................... ...35
ROAD WHEEL : Road Wheel .................................35
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

PERIODIC MAINTENANCEMA-7
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NOTE:
(1) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts i
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damaged or if the auto belt tensioner reading reaches the maximum limit.
(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(3) Maintenance-free item. For service procedures, refer to FL section.
(4) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles (120,000
km) or 60 months. Use only Genu ine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coo lant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-
freeze and 50% demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life
expectancy of the factory-fill coolant.
(5) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance.
* Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by INFINITI for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perfo rm
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and inter vals are
required.
CHASSIS AND BODY
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspec t. Correct or replace if necessary.
Fuel filter NOTE (3) —
Engine coolant* NOTE (4) MA-13
Engine oil R R R R R R R RMA-17
Engine oil filter (Use genuine
NISSAN engine oil filter or
equivalent.)R R RRRRRR
MA-18
Spark plugs (Iridium-tipped
type)Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km).
MA-19
Intake & exhaust valve clear-
ance*NOTE (5)
EM-12
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or -
Content Title
Perform at number of miles,
kilometers or months, which-
ever comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months 33.75
(54)
27 37.5
(60)
30 41.25
(66)
33 45
(72)
36 48.75
(78)
39 52.5
(84)
42 56.25
(90)
45 60
(96)
48
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or - Con- tent Title
Perform at number of miles,
kilometers or months,
whichever comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months 3.75
(6)
3 7.50
(12)
6 11 . 2 5
(18)
9 15
(24)
12 18.75
(30)
15 22.5
(36)
18 26.25
(42)
21 30
(48)
24
Brake lines & cables I I MA-28
Brake fluid R RMA-28
Brake pads & rotors I I I IMA-30
BR-16
BR-18
BR-16
BR-18
Transfer fluid & differential
gear oil
NOTE (1) I I MA-21MA-24
MA-25
Automatic transmission flu-
id
NOTE (2)
—
Steering gear & linkage,
axle & suspension parts IIII
MA-31
MA-32
Tire rotation NOTE (3) MA-4WT-63
Drive shaft boots and pro-
peller shaft (4WD models) IIII MA-33MA-22
MA-23
MA-23
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

MA-8
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
NOTE:
(1) If towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) fluid /oil at every
30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
(2) Automatic transmission fluid is maintenance-free.
(3) Refer to “Tire rotation” unde r the “General maintenance” heading earlier in this section.
Schedule 2INFOID:0000000006287731
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspec t. Correct or replace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
Exhaust system I I I I MA-21
In-cabin microfilter R RVTL-17
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or - Con- tent Title
Perform at number of miles,
kilometers or months,
whichever comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months 3.75
(6)
3 7.50
(12)
6 11 . 2 5
(18)
9 15
(24)
12 18.75
(30)
15 22.5
(36)
18 26.25
(42)
21 30
(48)
24
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section - Page
or - Content Title
Perform at number of miles,
kilometers or months,
whichever comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months 33.75
(54)27 37.5
(60) 30 41.25
(66)33 45
(72) 36 48.75
(78)39 52.5
(84) 42 56.25
(90)45 60
(96) 48
Brake lines & cables I I MA-28
Brake fluid R RMA-28
Brake pads & rotors I I I IMA-30
BR-16
BR-18
BR-16
BR-18
Transfer fluid & differential
gear oil
NOTE (1) I I MA-21MA-24
MA-25
Automatic transmission flu-
id
NOTE (2)
—
Steering gear & linkage,
axle & suspension parts IIII
MA-31
MA-32
Tire rotation NOTE (3) MA-4WT-63
Drive shaft boots and pro-
peller shaft (4WD models)IIII MA-33MA-22
MA-23
MA-23
Exhaust system I I I I
MA-21
In-cabin microfilter R RVTL-17
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference Sec-
tion - Page or -
Content Title
Perform at number of miles, kilo-
meters or months, whichever
comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months 7.5
(12)
6 15
(24)
12 22.5
(36)
18 30
(48)
24 37.5
(60)
30 45
(72)
36 52.5
(84)
42 60
(96)
48
Drive belts NOTE (1) I* MA-12
Air cleaner filter [R] [R]MA-17
EVAP vapor lines I* I*MA-20
Fuel lines I* I*MA-17
Fuel filter NOTE (2) —
Engine coolant* NOTE (3) MA-13
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

PERIODIC MAINTENANCEMA-9
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NOTE:
(1) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts i
f found
damaged or if the auto belt tensioner reading reaches the maximum limit.
(2) Maintenance-free item. For service procedures, refer to FL section.
(3) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles (120,000
km) or 60 months. Use only Genu ine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coo lant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-
freeze and 50% demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life
expectancy of the factory-fill coolant.
(4) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance.
* Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by INFINITI for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perfo rm
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and inter vals are
required.
CHASSIS AND BODY
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspec t. Correct or replace if necessary.
NOTE:
(1) Automatic transmission fluid is maintenance-free.
(2) Refer to “Tire rotation” under the “General maintenance” heading earlier in this section.
Engine oil R R R R R R R R
MA-17
Engine oil filter (Use genuine
NISSAN engine oil filter or equiv-
alent.)RRRR R RRR
MA-18
Spark plugs (Iridium-tipped type) Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km). MA-19
Intake & exhaust valve clear-
ance*NOTE (4)
EM-12
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference Sec-
tion - Page or -
Content Title
Perform at number of miles, kilo-
meters or months, whichever
comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months 7.5
(12)
6 15
(24)
12 22.5
(36)
18 30
(48)
24 37.5
(60)
30 45
(72)
36 52.5
(84)
42 60
(96)
48
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference Sec-
tion - Page or - Content Title
Perform at number of miles, kilo-
meters or months, whichever
comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months 7.5
(12) 6 15
(24) 12 22.5
(36) 18 30
(48) 24 37.5
(60) 30 45
(72) 36 52.5
(84) 42 60
(96) 48
Brake lines & cables I I I I MA-28
Brake fluid R RMA-28
Brake pads & rotors I I I IMA-30
BR-16
BR-18
BR-16
BR-18
Transfer fluid & differential gear
oil
IIIIMA-21MA-24
MA-25
Automatic transmission fluid NOTE (1)
—
Steering gear & linkage, axle &
suspension parts II
MA-31
MA-32
Tire rotation NOTE (2) MA-4WT-63
Drive shaft boots and propeller
shaft (4WD models) IIIIMA-33MA-22
MA-23
MA-23
Exhaust system I I
MA-21
In-cabin microfilter R R R RVTL-17
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56